{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T17:22:04Z","timestamp":1779297724799,"version":"3.51.4"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030515164","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030515171","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,23]],"date-time":"2020-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592870400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":174,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-51517-1_23","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,24]],"date-time":"2020-06-24T14:03:30Z","timestamp":1593007410000},"page":"268-276","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Application of Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Rim","family":"Ben Fekih","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariam","family":"Lahami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"23_CR1","unstructured":"Electronic health and medical records. \nhttps:\/\/www.healthit.gov\/buzz-blog\/electronic-health-and-medical-records\/emr-vs-ehr-difference"},{"key":"23_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahram, T., Sargolzaei, A., Sargolzaei, S., Daniels, J., Amaba, B.: Blockchain technology innovations. In: IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON), pp. 137\u2013141. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/TEMSCON.2017.7998367"},{"key":"23_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bender, D., Sartipi, K.: HL7 FHIR: an agile and restful approach to healthcare information exchange. In: Proceedings of the 26th IEEE International Symposium on Computer-based Medical Systems, pp. 326\u2013331. IEEE (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CBMS.2013.6627810"},{"key":"23_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bocek, T., Rodrigues, B.B., Strasser, T., Stiller, B.: Blockchains everywhere - a use-case of blockchains in the pharma supply-chain. In: IFIP\/IEEE Symposium on Integrated Network and Service Management (IM), pp. 772\u2013777, May 2017","DOI":"10.23919\/INM.2017.7987376"},{"key":"23_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bryatov, S., Borodinov, A.: Blockchain technology in the pharmaceutical supply chain: researching a business model based on hyperledger fabric. In: International Conference on Information Technology and Nanotechnology (ITNT), Samara, Russia (2019)","DOI":"10.18287\/1613-0073-2019-2416-134-140"},{"key":"23_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scs.2018.02.014","volume":"39","author":"GG Dagher","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dagher, G.G., Mohler, J., Milojkovic, M., Marella, P.B.: Ancile: privacy-preserving framework for access control and interoperability of electronic health records using blockchain technology. Sustain. Cities Soc. 39, 283\u2013297 (2018)","journal-title":"Sustain. Cities Soc."},{"key":"23_CR7","unstructured":"Ekblaw, A., Azaria, A., Halamka, J.D., Lippman, A.: A case study for blockchain in healthcare: \u201cMedRec\" prototype for electronic health records and medical research data. In: Proceedings of IEEE Open & Big Data Conference, vol. 13, p. 13 (2016)"},{"issue":"8","key":"23_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-018-0993-7","volume":"42","author":"K Fan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fan, K., Wang, S., Ren, Y., Li, H., Yang, Y.: Medblock: efficient and secure medical data sharing via blockchain. J. Med. Syst. 42(8), 136 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst."},{"key":"23_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fernando, E., et al.: Success factor of implementation blockchain technology in pharmaceutical industry: a literature review. In: 6th International Conference on Information Technology, Computer and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE), pp. 1\u20135. IEEE (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICITACEE.2019.8904335"},{"key":"23_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gatteschi, V., Lamberti, F., Claudio, D., V\u00edctor, S.: Blockchain and smart contracts for insurance: Is the technology mature enough?, February 2018","DOI":"10.3390\/fi10020020"},{"issue":"7","key":"23_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-018-0982-x","volume":"42","author":"KN Griggs","year":"2018","unstructured":"Griggs, K.N., Ossipova, O., Kohlios, C.P., Baccarini, A.N., Howson, E.A., Hayajneh, T.: Healthcare blockchain system using smart contracts for secure automated remote patient monitoring. J. Med. Syst. 42(7), 130 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst."},{"key":"23_CR12","first-page":"8887","volume":"975","author":"I Haq","year":"2018","unstructured":"Haq, I., Esuka, O.M.: Blockchain technology in pharmaceutical industry to prevent counterfeit drugs. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 975, 8887 (2018)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Appl."},{"issue":"1","key":"23_CR13","first-page":"118","volume":"95","author":"M Iansiti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Iansiti, M., Lakhani, K.R.: The truth about blockchain. Harv. Bus. Rev. 95(1), 118\u2013127 (2017)","journal-title":"Harv. Bus. Rev."},{"issue":"7","key":"23_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e111","DOI":"10.2196\/mhealth.7938","volume":"5","author":"D Ichikawa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ichikawa, D., Kashiyama, M., Ueno, T.: Tamper-resistant mobile health using blockchain technology. JMIR mHealth uHealth 5(7), e111 (2017)","journal-title":"JMIR mHealth uHealth"},{"issue":"5","key":"23_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.3390\/electronics8050505","volume":"8","author":"F Jamil","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jamil, F., Hang, L., Kim, K., Kim, D.: A novel medical blockchain model for drug supply chain integrity management in a smart hospital. Electronics 8(5), 505 (2019)","journal-title":"Electronics"},{"key":"23_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jiang, S., Cao, J., Wu, H., Yang, Y., Ma, M., He, J.: BlocHIE: a blockchain-based platform for healthcare information exchange. In: IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP), pp. 49\u201356. IEEE (2018)","DOI":"10.1109\/SMARTCOMP.2018.00073"},{"issue":"5","key":"23_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1080\/14740338.2017.1313227","volume":"16","author":"TK Mackey","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mackey, T.K., Nayyar, G.: A review of existing and emerging digital technologies to combat the global trade in fake medicines. Expert Opin. Drug Saf. 16(5), 587\u2013602 (2017)","journal-title":"Expert Opin. Drug Saf."},{"key":"23_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23663","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2020.2969230","volume":"8","author":"AA Mazlan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mazlan, A.A., Daud, S.M., Sam, S.M., Abas, H., Rasid, S.Z.A., Yusof, M.F.: Scalability challenges in healthcare blockchain system-a systematic review. IEEE Access 8, 23663\u201323673 (2020)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"23_CR19","unstructured":"Nakamoto, S., et al.: Bitcoin: A Peer-to-peer Electronic Cash System (2008)"},{"key":"23_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raj, R., Rai, N., Agarwal, S.: Anticounterfeiting in pharmaceutical supply chain by establishing proof of ownership. In: TENCON 2019\u20132019 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), pp. 1572\u20131577. IEEE (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/TENCON.2019.8929271"},{"key":"23_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ray, P.P., Dash, D., Salah, K., Kumar, N.: Blockchain for IoT-based healthcare: background, consensus, platforms, and use cases. IEEE Syst. J. (2020)","DOI":"10.1109\/JSYST.2020.2963840"},{"key":"23_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2017.05.012","volume":"71","author":"A Roehrs","year":"2017","unstructured":"Roehrs, A., da Costa, C.A., da Rosa Righi, R.: OmniPHR: a distributed architecture model to integrate personal health records. J. Biomed. Inform. 71, 70\u201381 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Biomed. Inform."},{"issue":"2014","key":"23_CR23","first-page":"1","volume":"151","author":"G Wood","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wood, G., et al.: Ethereum: a secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger. Ethereum Project Yellow Paper 151(2014), 1\u201332 (2014)","journal-title":"Ethereum Project Yellow Paper"},{"key":"23_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14757","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2017.2730843","volume":"5","author":"Q Xia","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xia, Q., Sifah, E.B., Asamoah, K.O., Gao, J., Du, X., Guizani, M.: MeDShare: trust-less medical data sharing among cloud service providers via blockchain. IEEE Access 5, 14757\u201314767 (2017)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"23_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2018.07.004","volume":"16","author":"P Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang, P., White, J., Schmidt, D.C., Lenz, G., Rosenbloom, S.T.: FHIRChain: applying blockchain to securely and scalably share clinical data. Comput. Struct. Biotech. J. 16, 267\u2013278 (2018)","journal-title":"Comput. Struct. Biotech. J."},{"issue":"8","key":"23_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-018-0996-4","volume":"42","author":"L Zhou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhou, L., Wang, L., Sun, Y.: MIStore: a blockchain-based medical insurance storage system. J. Med. Syst. 42(8), 149 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Med. Syst."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","The Impact of Digital Technologies on Public Health in Developed and Developing Countries"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-51517-1_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,24]],"date-time":"2020-06-24T14:16:29Z","timestamp":1593008189000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-51517-1_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030515164","9783030515171"],"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-51517-1_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 June 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ICOST","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Hammamet","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Tunisia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"24 June 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26 June 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"icost2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/www.icost-society.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"49","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"17","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"23","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"35% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"No","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}