{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T10:48:12Z","timestamp":1743072492816,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030633066"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030633073"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63307-3_14","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T17:05:15Z","timestamp":1615395915000},"page":"219-231","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The 4th Industrial Revolution in\u00a0Coronavirus Pandemic Era"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Nagy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hagar M.","family":"Abbad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ashraf","family":"Darwish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Aboul Ella","family":"Hassanien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"14_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singhal, T.: A review of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). Indian J. Pediatr. (2020)","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-020-03263-6"},{"key":"14_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilder-Smith, A., Rockl\u00f6v, J., Liu, Y., Gayle, A.A.: The reproductive number of COVID-19 is higher compared to SARS coronavirus. J. Travel Med. 27 (2020)","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taaa021"},{"key":"14_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Vaishya, R., Bahl, S., Suman, R., Vaish, A., Javaid, M., Haleem, A.: Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic. Diabetes Metab. Syndr.: Clin. Res. Rev. (2020)","DOI":"10.4103\/am.am_56_20"},{"key":"14_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McKay, R.A.: \u201cPatient zero\u201d: the absence of a patient\u2019s view of the early North American AIDS epidemic. Bull. Hist. Med. (2014)","DOI":"10.1353\/bhm.2014.0005"},{"key":"14_CR5","unstructured":"Vaishy, R., Bahl, S., Suman, R., Vaish, A., Javaid, M., Haleem, A.: Industry 4.0 technologies and their applications in fighting COVID-19 pandemic. Diabetes Metab. Syndr.: Clin. Res. Rev. (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Javaid, M., Vaishya, R., Haleem, A., Vaish, A.: Emerging technologies to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. J. Clin. Exp. Hepatol. (2020)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jceh.2020.04.019"},{"key":"14_CR7","unstructured":"Chen, Q., Xu, K., Chen, Y., Cheng, L., Liu, F., Wu, Z., Wu, H., Jin, C., Zheng, M., Wu, N., Jiang, C., Li, L., Yao, H., Lu, X.: Patient-Derived Mutations Impact Pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bucher, K., Livingston, E.: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Italy. JAMA Infogr. (2020)","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.4344"},{"key":"14_CR9","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/post\/different_types_of_COVID-19_related_virus_genome_sequence_from_different_regions"},{"key":"14_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Korber, B., Fischer, W.M.: Spike mutation pipeline reveals the emergence of a more transmissible form of SARS-CoV-2. bioRxiv (2020)","DOI":"10.1101\/2020.04.29.069054"},{"key":"14_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Haers, P.E., Swennen, G.R.J., Pottel, L.: Custom-made 3D-printed face masks in case of pandemic crisis situations with a lack of commercially available FFP2\/3 masks. Int. J. Oral Maxillof. Surg. (2020)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2020.03.015"},{"key":"14_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reynolds, K.J., Ruthenbeck, G.: Virtual reality for medical training: the state of the art. J. Simul. 9 (2020)","DOI":"10.1057\/jos.2014.14"},{"key":"14_CR13","unstructured":"Alexandra, O., David, D.D., Matu, S.: Robot-based psychotherapy: concepts development, state of the art, and new directions. Int. J. Cogn. Ther. (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR14","unstructured":"Assi, E.B., Zhao, B., Sawan, M., Rong, G., Mendez, A.: Artificial intelligence in healthcare: review and prediction case studies. Engineering (2019)"},{"key":"14_CR15","unstructured":"Arun, T.G., Ozili, P.K.: Spillover of COVID-19: impact on the Global Economy. SSRN Electron. J. (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR16","unstructured":"Adhikari, R., Singh, R.: Age-structured impact of social distancing on the COVID-19 epidemic in India. Math. Epidemiol. (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR17","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.worldometers.info\/coronavirus\/worldwide-graphs\/"},{"key":"14_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ruiz Estrada, M.A.: The uses of drones in case of massive epidemics contagious diseases relief humanitarian aid: Wuhan-COVID-19 crisis. SSRN Electron. J. (2020)","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3546547"},{"key":"14_CR19","unstructured":"Saville, M., Hatchett, R., Lurie, N., Halton, J.: Developing Covid-19 vaccines at pandemic speed. New Engl. J. Med. (2020)"},{"key":"14_CR20","unstructured":"Hadjichristofi, G.C., Andrea, I., Chrysostomou, C.: Internet of Things: security vulnerabilities and challenges. In: 2015 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communication (ISCC) (2017)"},{"key":"14_CR21","unstructured":"Huynh-The, T., Hwang, W.-J., Pathirana, P.N., Pham, Q.-V., Nguyen, D.C.: Artificial intelligence (AI) and big data for coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic: a survey on the state-of-the-arts. IEEE Trans. Artif. Intell. (2020)"}],"container-title":["Studies in Systems, Decision and Control","Digital Transformation and Emerging Technologies for Fighting COVID-19 Pandemic: Innovative Approaches"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-63307-3_14","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]],"date-time":"2022-12-21T01:05:17Z","timestamp":1671584717000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-63307-3_14"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"ISBN":["9783030633066","9783030633073"],"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-63307-3_14","relation":{},"ISSN":["2198-4182","2198-4190"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2198-4182"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2198-4190"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 March 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}