{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T17:25:34Z","timestamp":1743009934428,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":43,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030641474"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030641481"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-64148-1_22","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,20]],"date-time":"2020-11-20T15:11:27Z","timestamp":1605885087000},"page":"347-363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Sentiment Polarity and Bug Introduction"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Simone","family":"Romano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Caulo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Scanniello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Baldassarre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Danilo","family":"Caivano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"22_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed, T., Bosu, A., Iqbal, A., Rahimi, S.: SentiCR: a customized sentiment analysis tool for code review interactions. In: Proceedings of ASE, pp. 106\u2013111. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE.2017.8115623"},{"issue":"2","key":"22_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0148037","volume":"11","author":"A Betella","year":"2016","unstructured":"Betella, A., Verschure, P.F.M.J.: The affective slider: a digital self-assessment scale for the measurement of human emotions. PLoS ONE 11(2), 1\u201311 (2016)","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"3","key":"22_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1352","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-017-9546-9","volume":"23","author":"F Calefato","year":"2018","unstructured":"Calefato, F., Lanubile, F., Maiorano, F., Novielli, N.: Sentiment polarity detection for software development. Empirical Softw. Eng. J. 23(3), 1352\u20131382 (2018)","journal-title":"Empirical Softw. Eng. J."},{"key":"22_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Campos Neto, E., da Costa, D.A., Kulesza, U.: Revisiting and improving SZZ implementations. In: Proceedings of ESEM, pp. 1\u201312. IEEE (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/ESEM.2019.8870178"},{"issue":"1","key":"22_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104","volume":"20","author":"J Cohen","year":"1960","unstructured":"Cohen, J.: A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales. Educ. Psychol. Measur. 20(1), 37\u201346 (1960)","journal-title":"Educ. Psychol. Measur."},{"issue":"2","key":"22_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1007\/s11219-016-9347-1","volume":"26","author":"A Corazza","year":"2016","unstructured":"Corazza, A., Maggio, V., Scanniello, G.: Coherence of comments and method implementations: a dataset and an empirical investigation. Software Qual. J. 26(2), 751\u2013777 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11219-016-9347-1","journal-title":"Software Qual. J."},{"key":"22_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ding, J., Sun, H., Wang, X., Liu, X.: Entity-level sentiment analysis of issue comments. In: Proceedings of SEmotion, pp. 7\u201313. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3194932.3194935"},{"key":"22_CR8","volume-title":"Statistical Methods for Research Workers","author":"RA Fisher","year":"1934","unstructured":"Fisher, R.A.: Statistical Methods for Research Workers, 5th edn. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh (1934)","edition":"5"},{"key":"22_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fucci, D., et al.: An external replication on the effects of test-driven development using a multi-site blind analysis approach. In: Proceedings of ESEM, pp. 3:1\u20133:10. ACM (2016)","DOI":"10.1145\/2961111.2962592"},{"key":"22_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.02.041","volume":"140","author":"D Graziotin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Graziotin, D., Fagerholm, F., Wang, X., Abrahamsson, P.: What happens when software developers are (un)happy. J. Syst. Softw. 140, 32\u201347 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"key":"22_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-39259-7_7","volume-title":"Product-Focused Software Process Improvement","author":"D Graziotin","year":"2013","unstructured":"Graziotin, D., Wang, X., Abrahamsson, P.: Are happy developers more productive? In: Heidrich, J., Oivo, M., Jedlitschka, A., Baldassarre, M.T. (eds.) PROFES 2013. LNCS, vol. 7983, pp. 50\u201364. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-39259-7_7"},{"key":"22_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guzman, E., Az\u00f3car, D., Li, Y.: Sentiment analysis of commit comments in GitHub: an empirical study. In: Proceedings of MSR, pp. 352\u2013355. ACM (2014)","DOI":"10.1145\/2597073.2597118"},{"key":"22_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guzman, E., Bruegge, B.: Towards emotional awareness in software development teams. In: Proceedings of ESEC\/FSE, pp. 671\u2013674. ACM (2013)","DOI":"10.1145\/2491411.2494578"},{"key":"22_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hassan, A.E.: The road ahead for mining software repositories. In: Proceedings of FoSM, pp. 48\u201357 (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/FOSM.2008.4659248"},{"key":"22_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huq, S.F., Sadiq, A.Z., Sakib, K.: Understanding the effect of developer sentiment on fix-inducing changes: an exploratory study on GitHub pull requests. In: Proceedings of Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference, pp. 514\u2013521. IEEE (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/APSEC48747.2019.00075"},{"key":"22_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Islam, M.R., Zibran, M.F.: Towards understanding and exploiting developers\u2019 emotional variations in software engineering. In: Proceedings of SERA, pp. 185\u2013192 (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/SERA.2016.7516145"},{"key":"22_CR17","unstructured":"Islam, M.R., Zibran, M.F.: Sentiment analysis of software bug related commit messages. In: Proceedings of SEDE, pp. 3\u20138 (2018)"},{"key":"22_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2018.08.030","volume":"145","author":"MR Islam","year":"2018","unstructured":"Islam, M.R., Zibran, M.F.: SentiStrength-SE: exploiting domain specificity for improved sentiment analysis in software engineering text. J. Syst. Softw. 145, 125\u2013146 (2018)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"issue":"5","key":"22_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2543","DOI":"10.1007\/s10664-016-9493-x","volume":"22","author":"R Jongeling","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jongeling, R., Sarkar, P., Datta, S., Serebrenik, A.: On negative results when using sentiment analysis tools for software engineering research. Empirical Softw. Eng. 22(5), 2543\u20132584 (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10664-016-9493-x","journal-title":"Empirical Softw. Eng."},{"key":"22_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-3304-4","volume-title":"Basics of Software Engineering Experimentation","author":"N Juristo","year":"2001","unstructured":"Juristo, N., Moreno, A.M.: Basics of Software Engineering Experimentation. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (2001)"},{"key":"22_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Just, R., Jalali, D., Ernst, M.D.: Defects4J: a database of existing faults to enable controlled testing studies for java programs. In: Proceedings of ISSTA, pp. 437\u2013440. ACM (2014)","DOI":"10.1145\/2610384.2628055"},{"key":"22_CR22","series-title":"Institute of Mathematical Statistics Monographs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139094757","volume-title":"Case-Control Studies","author":"RH Keogh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Keogh, R.H., Cox, D.R.: Case-Control Studies. Institute of Mathematical Statistics Monographs. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2014)"},{"issue":"1","key":"22_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Landis, J.R., Koch, G.G.: The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 33(1), 159\u2013174 (1977)","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"28","key":"22_CR24","first-page":"57","volume":"11","author":"S Lewallen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lewallen, S., Courtright, P.B.: Epidemiology in practice: case-control studies. Commun. Eye Health 11(28), 57\u20138 (1998)","journal-title":"Commun. Eye Health"},{"key":"22_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, B., Zampetti, F., Bavota, G., Di Penta, M., Lanza, M., Oliveto, R.: Sentiment analysis for software engineering: how far can we go? In: Proceedings of ICSE, pp. 94\u2013104. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3180155.3180195"},{"key":"22_CR26","volume-title":"Handbook of Biological Statistics","author":"JH McDonald","year":"2009","unstructured":"McDonald, J.H.: Handbook of Biological Statistics. Sparky House Publishing, Baltimore (2009)"},{"issue":"2","key":"22_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2010.11.004","volume":"32","author":"LE Miller","year":"2011","unstructured":"Miller, L.E., Stewart, M.E.: The blind leading the blind: Use and misuse of blinding in randomized controlled trials. Contemp. Clin. Trials 32(2), 240\u2013243 (2011)","journal-title":"Contemp. Clin. Trials"},{"key":"22_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miranda, B., Cruciani, E., Verdecchia, R., Bertolino, A.: Fast approaches to scalable similarity-based test case prioritization. In: Proceedings of ICSE, pp. 222\u2013232. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3180155.3180210"},{"key":"22_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00fcller, S.C., Fritz, T.: Stuck and frustrated or in flow and happy: sensing developers\u2019 emotions and progress. In: Proceedings of ICSE, vol. 1, pp. 688\u2013699 (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2015.334"},{"key":"22_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Murgia, A., Tourani, P., Adams, B., Ortu, M.: Do developers feel emotions? An exploratory analysis of emotions in software artifacts. In: Proceedings of MSR 2014, pp. 262\u2013271. ACM (2014)","DOI":"10.1145\/2597073.2597086"},{"key":"22_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Novielli, N., Girardi, D., Lanubile, F.: A benchmark study on sentiment analysis for software engineering research. In: Proceedings of MSR, pp. 364\u2013375. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3196398.3196403"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"22_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1561\/1500000011","volume":"2","author":"B Pang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pang, B., Lee, L.: Opinion mining and sentiment analysis. Found. Trends Inf. Retrieval 2(1\u20132), 1\u2013135 (2008)","journal-title":"Found. Trends Inf. Retrieval"},{"key":"22_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pletea, D., Vasilescu, B., Serebrenik, A.: Security and emotion: sentiment analysis of security discussions on GitHub. In: Proceedings of Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories, pp. 348\u2013351. ACM (2014)","DOI":"10.1145\/2597073.2597117"},{"key":"22_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ray, B., Hellendoorn, V., Godhane, S., Tu, Z., Bacchelli, A., Devanbu, P.: On the \u201cnaturalness\u201d of buggy code. In: Proceedings of ICSE, pp. 428\u2013439. ACM (2016)","DOI":"10.1145\/2884781.2884848"},{"key":"22_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infsof.2017.03.010","volume":"89","author":"S Romano","year":"2017","unstructured":"Romano, S., Fucci, D., Scanniello, G., Turhan, B., Juristo, N.: Findings from a multi-method study on test-driven development. Inf. Softw. Technol. 89, 64\u201377 (2017)","journal-title":"Inf. Softw. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"22_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.52.6.1061","volume":"52","author":"P Shaver","year":"1987","unstructured":"Shaver, P., Schwartz, J., Kirson, D., O\u2019Connor, G.: Emotion knowledge: further exploration of a prototype approach. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 52(6), 1061\u201386 (1987)","journal-title":"J. Pers. Soc. Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"22_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.3390\/s20030718","volume":"20","author":"L Shu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shu, L., et al.: Wearable emotion recognition using heart rate data from a smart bracelet. Sensors 20(3), 718\u2013736 (2020)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"22_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sinha, V., Lazar, A., Sharif, B.: Analyzing developer sentiment in commit logs. In: Proceedings of MSR, pp. 520-523. ACM (2016)","DOI":"10.1145\/2901739.2903501"},{"issue":"6","key":"22_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181f44abc","volume":"126","author":"JW Song","year":"2010","unstructured":"Song, J.W., Chung, K.C.: Observational studies: cohort and case-control studies. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 126(6), 2234\u201342 (2010)","journal-title":"Plast. Reconstr. Surg."},{"key":"22_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Souza, R., Silva, B.: Sentiment analysis of travis CI builds. In: Proceedings of MSR, pp. 459\u2013462. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/MSR.2017.27"},{"issue":"1","key":"22_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21662","volume":"63","author":"M Thelwall","year":"2012","unstructured":"Thelwall, M., Buckley, K., Paltoglou, G.: Sentiment strength detection for the social web. J. Am. Soc. Inform. Sci. Technol. 63(1), 163\u2013173 (2012)","journal-title":"J. Am. Soc. Inform. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"9","key":"22_CR42","first-page":"10","volume":"7","author":"EL Turner","year":"2010","unstructured":"Turner, E.L., Dobson, J.E., Pocock, S.J.: Categorisation of continuous risk factors in epidemiological publications: a survey of current practice. Epidemiol. Perspect. Innov. 7(9), 10 (2010)","journal-title":"Epidemiol. Perspect. Innov."},{"key":"22_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-29044-2","volume-title":"Experimentation in Software Engineering","author":"C Wohlin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wohlin, C., Runeson, P., Hst, M., Ohlsson, M.C., Regnell, B., Wessln, A.: Experimentation in Software Engineering. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-29044-2"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Product-Focused Software Process Improvement"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64148-1_22","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,24]],"date-time":"2021-04-24T19:52:07Z","timestamp":1619293927000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64148-1_22"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030641474","9783030641481"],"references-count":43,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64148-1_22","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 November 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"PROFES","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Turin","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Italy","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"25 November 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"27 November 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"21","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"profes2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/softeng.polito.it\/profes2020\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"68","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"19","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"28% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"No","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}