{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T22:01:52Z","timestamp":1743112912184,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030649456"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030649463"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-64946-3_29","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,5]],"date-time":"2020-12-05T09:03:39Z","timestamp":1607159019000},"page":"416-429","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Cardinal Comparison of Experts"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4248-1282","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Itay","family":"Kavaler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7447-5605","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rann","family":"Smorodinsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"29_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jet.2010.07.003","volume":"145","author":"N Al-Najjar","year":"2010","unstructured":"Al-Najjar, N., Sandroni, A., Smorodinsky, R., Weinstein, J.: Testing theories with learnable and predictive representations. J. Econ. Theory 145(6), 2203\u20132217 (2010)","journal-title":"J. Econ. Theory"},{"issue":"3","key":"29_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0262.2008.00846.x","volume":"76","author":"N Al-Najjar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Al-Najjar, N., Weinstein, J.: Comparative testing of experts. Econometrica 76(3), 541\u2013559 (2008)","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"issue":"52","key":"29_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E12135","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1813934115","volume":"115","author":"I Arieli","year":"2018","unstructured":"Arieli, I., Babichenko, Y., Smorodinsky, R.: Robust forecast aggregation. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 115(52), E12135\u2013E12143 (2018)","journal-title":"Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"29_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511546921","volume-title":"Prediction, Learning, and Games","author":"N Cesa-Bianchi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cesa-Bianchi, N., Lugosi, G.: Prediction, Learning, and Games. Cambridge University Press, New York (2006)"},{"key":"29_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1982.10477856","volume":"77","author":"P Dawid","year":"1982","unstructured":"Dawid, P.: The well-calibrated Bayesian. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 77, 605\u2013613 (1982)","journal-title":"J. Am. Stat. Assoc."},{"key":"29_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-937X.2006.00401.x","volume":"73","author":"E Dekel","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dekel, E., Feinberg, Y.: Non-Bayesian testing of a stochastic prediction. Rev. Econ. Stud. 73, 893\u2013936 (2006)","journal-title":"Rev. Econ. Stud."},{"key":"29_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0262.2008.00847.x","volume":"76","author":"Y Feinberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Feinberg, Y., Stewart, C.: Testing multiple forecasters. Econometrica 76, 561\u2013582 (2008)","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"key":"29_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3982\/ECTA7163","volume":"77","author":"L Fortnow","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fortnow, L., Vohra, R.: The complexity of forecast testing. Econometrica 77, 93\u2013105 (2009)","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"key":"29_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/85.2.379","volume":"85","author":"D Foster","year":"1998","unstructured":"Foster, D., Vohra, R.: Asymptotic calibration. Biometrika 85, 379\u2013390 (1998)","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"29_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.2307\/2297864","volume":"59","author":"D Fudenberg","year":"1992","unstructured":"Fudenberg, D., Levine, D.: Maintaining a reputation when strategies are imperfectly observed. Rev. Econ. Stud. 59, 561\u2013579 (1992)","journal-title":"Rev. Econ. Stud."},{"key":"29_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geb.2019.08.005","volume":"118","author":"I Kavaler","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kavaler, I., Smorodinsky, R.: On comparison of experts. Games Econ. Behav. 118, 94\u2013109 (2019)","journal-title":"Games Econ. Behav."},{"key":"29_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kavaler, I., Smorodinsky, R.: A cardinal comparison of experts. Full version https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1911.04752 (2020)","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.3621375"},{"key":"29_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0262.00244","volume":"69","author":"E Lehrer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lehrer, E.: Any inspection is manipulable. Econometrica 69, 1333\u20131347 (2001)","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"key":"29_CR14","unstructured":"Levy, G., Razin, R.: Combining forecasts in the presence of ambiguity over correlation structures. Unpublished results (2018)"},{"key":"29_CR15","unstructured":"Levy, G., Razin, R.: An explanation-based approach to combining forecasts. Unpublished results (2018)"},{"key":"29_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.3982\/ECTA7428","volume":"76","author":"W Olszewski","year":"2008","unstructured":"Olszewski, W., Sandroni, A.: Manipulability of future-independent tests. Econometrica 76, 1437\u20131466 (2008)","journal-title":"Econometrica"},{"key":"29_CR17","unstructured":"Pomatto, L.: Testable forecasts. Caltech, Unpublished results (2016)"},{"key":"29_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s001820300153","volume":"32","author":"A Sandroni","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sandroni, A.: The reproducible properties of correct forecasts. Int. J. Game Theory 32, 151\u2013159 (2003)","journal-title":"Int. J. Game Theory"},{"key":"29_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1287\/moor.28.1.141.14264","volume":"28","author":"A Sandroni","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sandroni, A., Smorodinsky, R., Vohra, R.: Calibration with many checking rules. Math. Oper. Res. 28, 141\u2013153 (2003)","journal-title":"Math. Oper. Res."},{"key":"29_CR20","first-page":"367","volume":"3","author":"E Shmaya","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shmaya, E.: Many inspections are manipulable. Theoret. Econ. 3, 367\u2013382 (2008)","journal-title":"Theoret. Econ."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Web and Internet Economics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64946-3_29","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,5]],"date-time":"2020-12-05T09:14:26Z","timestamp":1607159666000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64946-3_29"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030649456","9783030649463"],"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64946-3_29","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 December 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"WINE","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Web and Internet Economics","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Beijing","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"China","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"7 December 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"11 December 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"16","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"wine2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/econcs.pku.edu.cn\/wine2020\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"136","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"31","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"11","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"23% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"10","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}