{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T06:36:23Z","timestamp":1776148583941,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030649906","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030649913","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-64991-3_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]],"date-time":"2020-12-14T17:10:10Z","timestamp":1607965810000},"page":"106-120","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["An Enhanced DNA Sequence Table for Improved Security and Reduced Computational Complexity of DNA Cryptography"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Imdad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sofia Najwa","family":"Ramli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hairulnizam","family":"Mahdin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Boppana Udaya","family":"Mouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shakira","family":"Sahar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,15]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR1","first-page":"324","volume":"50","author":"MX Lu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lu, M.X., et al.: Symmetric-key cryptosystem with DNA technology. Sci. China Ser. F: Inf. Sci. 50(3), 324\u2013333 (2007)","journal-title":"Sci. China Ser. F: Inf. Sci."},{"key":"8_CR2","unstructured":"Anam, B., Sakib, K., Hossain, M.A., Dahal, K.: Review on the advancements of DNA cryptography. arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.0186 (2010)"},{"key":"8_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kabir, K.S., Chakraborty, T., Alim Al Islam, A.B.M.: SuperCrypt: a technique for quantum cryptography through simultaneously improving both security level and data rate. In: Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Networking System and Security, pp. 25\u201333 (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/NSysS.2016.7400693"},{"key":"8_CR4","unstructured":"Pelletier, O., Weimerskirch, A.: Algorithmic self-assembly of DNA tiles and its application to cryptanalysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:cs\/0110009 (2001)"},{"key":"8_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139012843","volume-title":"Mathematics of Public Key Cryptography","author":"SD Galbraith","year":"2012","unstructured":"Galbraith, S.D.: Mathematics of Public Key Cryptography. Cambridge University Press, New York (2012)"},{"key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., He, L., Fu, B.: Research on DNA cryptography. In: Applied Cryptography and Network Security. InTech, Rijeka (2012)","DOI":"10.5772\/34510"},{"issue":"5187","key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7973651","volume":"266","author":"LM Adleman","year":"1994","unstructured":"Adleman, L.M.: To combinatorial problems. Science 266(5187), 1021\u20131024 (1994). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.7973651. Bibcode: 1994Sci\u2026266.1021A. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.54.2565","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"8_CR8","unstructured":"Noorul Hussain, U., Chithralekha, T.: Inventors; assignee. A novel DNA encoding technique and system for DNA cryptography. India Patent 5107, CHE, 2012, 7 December 2012"},{"key":"8_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Othman, H., Hassoun, Y., Owayjan, M.: Entropy model for symmetric key cryptography algorithms based on numerical methods (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/arcse.2015.7338142","DOI":"10.1109\/arcse.2015.7338142"},{"key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Borda, M., Tornea, O.: DNA secret writing techniques. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Communications (COMM), pp. 451\u2013456 (2010)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCOMM.2010.5509086"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR11","first-page":"3901014","volume":"10","author":"X Zhang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhang, X., Zhou, Z., Niu, Y.: An image encryption method based on the feistel network and dynamic DNA encoding. IEEE Photonics J. 10(4), 3901014 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Photonics J."},{"key":"8_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystems.2017.07.002","volume":"159","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Liu, X., Sun, M.: DNA based random key generation and management for OTP encryption. Biosystems 159, 51\u201363 (2017)","journal-title":"Biosystems"},{"key":"8_CR13","first-page":"102363","volume":"48","author":"R Biswas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Biswas, R., Alam, K.M.R.: A technique for DNA cryptography based on dynamic mechanisms. J. Inf. Secur. Appl. 48, 102363 (2019)","journal-title":"J. Inf. Secur. Appl."},{"key":"8_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hossain, E.M.S., Alam, K.M.R., Biswas, M.R.: A DNA cryptographic technique based on dynamic DNA sequence table. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology, 18\u201320 December 2016, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCITECHN.2016.7860208"},{"key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hussain, N., Rahman, U., Balamurugan, C., Mariappan, R.: A novel DNA computing based encryption and decryption algorithm. In: International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies (ICICT 2014), Procedia Computer Science, vol. 46\u00a0pp. 463\u2013475 (2015)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2015.02.045"},{"issue":"16","key":"8_CR16","first-page":"41","volume":"97","author":"FE Ibrahim","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ibrahim, F.E., Moussa, M.I., Abdalkader, H.M.: A symmetric encryption algorithm based on DNA computing. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 97(16), 41\u201345 (2014)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Appl."},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR17","first-page":"291","volume":"18","author":"ES Babu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Babu, E.S., Raju, C.N., Prasad, M.H.M.K.: Inspired pseudo biotic DNA based cryptographic mechanism against adaptive cryptographic attacks. Int. J. Netw. Secur. 18(2), 291\u2013303 (2016)","journal-title":"Int. J. Netw. Secur."},{"key":"8_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cui, G., Qin, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, X.: An encryption scheme using DNA technology. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, USA, pp. 37\u201342. IEEE (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/BICTA.2008.4656701"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1007\/s11432-010-0063-3","volume":"53","author":"X Lai","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lai, X., Lu, M., Qin, L., Han, J., Fang, X.: Asymmetric encryption and signature method with DNA technology. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 53(3), 506\u2013514 (2010)","journal-title":"Sci. China Inf. Sci."},{"key":"8_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11042-014-2221-x","volume":"75","author":"A Kulsoom","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kulsoom, A., Xiao, D., Aqeel-ur-Rehman, Abbas, S.A.: An efficient and noise resistive selective image encryption scheme for gray images based on chaotic maps and DNA complementary rules. Multimed. Tools Appl. 75, 1\u201323 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11042-014-2221-x","journal-title":"Multimed. Tools Appl."},{"key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2014.02.156","volume":"273","author":"YQ Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang, Y.Q., Wang, X.Y.: A symmetric image encryption algorithm based on mixed linear-nonlinear coupled map lattice. Inf. Sci. 273, 329\u2013351 (2014)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"key":"8_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s11071-015-2330-8","volume":"83","author":"XY Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang, X.Y., Zhang, H.L.: A novel image encryption algorithm based on genetic recombination and hyper-chaotic systems. Nonlinear Dyn. 83, 333\u2013346 (2016)","journal-title":"Nonlinear Dyn."},{"key":"8_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sigpro.2015.06.008","volume":"118","author":"W Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang, W., Yu, H., Zhao, Y.L., Zhu, Z.L.: Image encryption based on three-dimensional bit matrix permutation. Signal Process. 118, 36\u201350 (2016)","journal-title":"Signal Process."},{"key":"8_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23733","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2805847","volume":"6","author":"XY Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang, X.Y., Zhu, X.Q., Zhang, Y.Q.: An image encryption algorithm based on Josephus traversing and mixed chaotic map. IEEE Access 6, 23733\u201323746 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2017.10.024","volume":"101","author":"R Parvaz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Parvaz, R., Zarebnia, M.: A combination chaotic system and application in color image encryption. Opt. Laser Technol. 101, 30\u201341 (2018)","journal-title":"Opt. Laser Technol."},{"key":"8_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Prajapati Ashishkumar, B., Barkha, P.: Implementation of DNA cryptography in cloud computing and using socket programming. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCI.2016.7479930"},{"key":"8_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hammami, H., Brahmi, H., Yahia, S.B.: Secured outsourcing towards a cloud computing environment based on DNA cryptography, pp. 31\u201336. IEEE (2018)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICOIN.2018.8343079"},{"key":"8_CR28","unstructured":"Chouhan, D.S., Mahajan, R.P.: An architectural framework for encryption & generation of digital signature using DNA cryptography, pp. 743\u2013748. IEEE (2014)"},{"key":"8_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keerthana Priya, S.V., Saritha, S.J.: A robust technique to generate unique code DNA sequence, pp. 3815\u20133820. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICECDS.2017.8390178"},{"key":"8_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sadeg, S., Gougache, M., Mansouri, N., Drias, H.: An encryption algorithm inspired from DNA. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine and Web Intelligence, pp. 344\u2013349. IEEE (2010)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMWI.2010.5648076"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.18517\/ijaseit.7.1.1569","volume":"7","author":"OF Rashid","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rashid, O.F., Othman, Z.A., Zainudin, S.: A novel DNA sequence approach for network intrusion detection system based on cryptography encoding method. Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol. 7(1), 183\u2013189 (2017)","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Inf. Technol."},{"key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03195586","volume":"36","author":"MN Jones","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jones, M.N., Mewhort, D.J.K.: Case-sensitive letter and bigram frequency counts from large-scale English corpora. Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput. 36, 388 (2004). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03195586","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput."},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x","volume":"27","author":"CE Shannon","year":"1948","unstructured":"Shannon, C.E.: A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27(3), 379\u2013423 (1948). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x","journal-title":"Bell Syst. Tech. J."},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb00917.x","volume":"27","author":"CE Shannon","year":"1948","unstructured":"Shannon, C.E.: A mathematical theory of communication. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27(4), 623\u2013656 (1948). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/j.1538-7305.1948.tb00917.x","journal-title":"Bell Syst. Tech. J."},{"issue":"S8","key":"8_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.17485\/ijst\/2015\/v8iS8\/71506","volume":"8","author":"M Mohan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mohan, M., Kavitha Devi, M.K., Jeevan Prakash, V.: Security analysis and modification of classical encryption scheme. Indian J. Sci. Technol. 8(S8), 542\u2013548 (2015). ISSN (Print): 0974-6846 ISSN (Online): 0974-564","journal-title":"Indian J. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering","Body Area Networks. Smart IoT and Big Data for Intelligent Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64991-3_8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,24]],"date-time":"2021-04-24T21:55:22Z","timestamp":1619301322000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64991-3_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030649906","9783030649913"],"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-64991-3_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1867-8211","1867-822X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1867-8211","type":"print"},{"value":"1867-822X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 December 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"BODYNETS","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"EAI International Conference on Body Area Networks","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Tallinn","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Estonia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"21 October 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"21 October 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"15","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"bodynets2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/bodynets.eai-conferences.org\/2020\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"ConfyPlus EAI","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"30","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"15","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"0","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"50% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}