{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,19]],"date-time":"2025-06-19T18:02:23Z","timestamp":1750356143724,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":36,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783030657444"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783030657451"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-65745-1_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,18]],"date-time":"2020-12-18T08:03:25Z","timestamp":1608278605000},"page":"3-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Data Analytics of Crowdsourced Resources for Cybersecurity Intelligence"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Nan","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shang","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leo Yu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyit","family":"Camtepe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Xiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"Symantec A-Z listing of threats & risks (2014). http:\/\/www.symantec.com\/security response\/landing\/azlisting.jsp. Accessed 26 Dec 2018"},{"key":"1_CR2","unstructured":"Symantec attack signatures (2014). http:\/\/www.symantec.com\/ security_response\/attacksignatures\/. Accessed 26 Dec 2019"},{"key":"1_CR3","unstructured":"Annual cybersecurity report (2016). http:\/\/www.ntt.co.jp\/sc\/media\/NTTannual2016_e_web_lock.pdf. Accessed 11 Nov 2019"},{"key":"1_CR4","unstructured":"Buffer overflow (2018). http:\/\/projects.webappsec.org\/w\/page\/13246916\/Buffer%20Overflow\/. Accessed 28 Dec 2019"},{"key":"1_CR5","unstructured":"National vulnerability dataset (2018). https:\/\/nvd.nist.gov\/"},{"key":"1_CR6","unstructured":"Twitter APIs (2018). https:\/\/developer.twitter.com\/en\/docs"},{"key":"1_CR7","unstructured":"What is cyber threat intelligence? (2018). https:\/\/www.cisecurity.org\/blog\/what-is-cyber-threat-intelligence\/. Accessed 11 Sept 2019"},{"key":"1_CR8","unstructured":"Common attack pattern enumeration and classification (2019). https:\/\/capec.mitre.org\/. Accessed 20 Dec 2019"},{"key":"1_CR9","unstructured":"Exploits database by offensive security (2019). http:\/\/www.exploit-db.com\/. Accessed 26 Dec 2019"},{"key":"1_CR10","unstructured":"Common vulnerabilities and exposures (2020). http:\/\/cve.mitre.org\/. Accessed 11 Feb 2020"},{"key":"1_CR11","unstructured":"Common weakness enumeration (2020). http:\/\/cwe.mitre.org\/index.html. Accessed 11 Feb 2020"},{"key":"1_CR12","unstructured":"Web application security consortium threat classification (2020). http:\/\/projects.webappsec.org\/w\/page\/13246970\/Threat Classification Enumeration View\/. Accessed 20 Feb 2020"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.31.2.211","volume":"31","author":"H Allcott","year":"2017","unstructured":"Allcott, H., Gentzkow, M.: Social media and fake news in the 2016 election. J. Econ. Perspect. 31(2), 211\u201336 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Econ. Perspect."},{"key":"1_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Almukaynizi, M., Nunes, E., Dharaiya, K., Senguttuvan, M., Shakarian, J., Shakarian, P.: Proactive identification of exploits in the wild through vulnerability mentions online. In: International Conference on Cyber Conflict (CyCon US), pp. 82\u201388. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/CYCONUS.2017.8167501"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1111\/coin.12017","volume":"31","author":"F Atefeh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Atefeh, F., Khreich, W.: A survey of techniques for event detection in Twitter. Comput. Intell. 31(1), 132\u2013164 (2015)","journal-title":"Comput. Intell."},{"key":"1_CR16","first-page":"1","volume":"11","author":"S Barnum","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barnum, S.: Standardizing cyber threat intelligence information with the structured threat information expression (STIX). Mitre Corporation 11, 1\u201322 (2012)","journal-title":"Mitre Corporation"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR17","first-page":"27","volume":"27","author":"D Bird","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bird, D., Ling, M., Haynes, K., et al.: Flooding Facebook-the use of social media during the Queensland and Victorian floods. Aust. J. Emerg. Manag. 27(1), 27 (2012)","journal-title":"Aust. J. Emerg. Manag."},{"key":"1_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bozorgi, M., Saul, L.K., Savage, S., Voelker, G.M.: Beyond heuristics: learning to classify vulnerabilities and predict exploits. In: Proceedings of the 16th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 105\u2013114. ACM (2010)","DOI":"10.1145\/1835804.1835821"},{"key":"1_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bullough, B.L., Yanchenko, A.K., Smith, C.L., Zipkin, J.R.: Predicting exploitation of disclosed software vulnerabilities using open-source data. In: Proceedings of the 3rd ACM on International Workshop on Security and Privacy Analytics, pp. 45\u201353. ACM (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3041008.3041009"},{"key":"1_CR20","unstructured":"Chang, W., Cheng, J., Allaire, J., Xie, Y., McPherson, J., et al.: Shiny: web application framework for R. R package version 1(5) (2017)"},{"key":"1_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chou, W.Y.S., Hunt, Y.M., Beckjord, E.B., Moser, R.P., Hesse, B.W.: Social media use in the united states: implications for health communication. J. Med. Internet Res. 11(4), e48 (2009)","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1249"},{"key":"1_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edkrantz, M., Truv\u00e9, S., Said, A.: Predicting vulnerability exploits in the wild. In: 2015 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing (CSCloud), pp. 513\u2013514. IEEE (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCloud.2015.56"},{"key":"1_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gao, H., Barbier, G., Goolsby, R., Zeng, D.: Harnessing the crowdsourcing power of social media for disaster relief. Technical report, Arizona State Univ Tempe (2011)","DOI":"10.21236\/ADA581803"},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta, P., Perdisci, R., Ahamad, M.: Towards measuring the role of phone numbers in twitter-advertised spam. In: Proceedings of the 2018 on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 285\u2013296. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3196494.3196516"},{"issue":"8","key":"1_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3175","DOI":"10.1175\/2010MWR3270.1","volume":"138","author":"O Hyv\u00e4rinen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hyv\u00e4rinen, O., Saltikoff, E.: Social media as a source of meteorological observations. Mon. Weather Rev. 138(8), 3175\u20133184 (2010)","journal-title":"Mon. Weather Rev."},{"key":"1_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2015.2490723","volume":"3","author":"A Immonen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Immonen, A., P\u00e4\u00e4kk\u00f6nen, P., Ovaska, E.: Evaluating the quality of social media data in big data architecture. IEEE Access 3, 2028\u20132043 (2015)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"1_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khandpur, R.P., Ji, T., Jan, S., Wang, G., Lu, C.T., Ramakrishnan, N.: Crowdsourcing cybersecurity: cyber attack detection using social media. In: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 1049\u20131057. ACM (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3132847.3132866"},{"key":"1_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kwon, B.J., Mondal, J., Jang, J., Bilge, L., Dumitras, T.: The dropper effect: insights into malware distribution with downloader graph analytics. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 1118\u20131129. ACM (2015)","DOI":"10.1145\/2810103.2813724"},{"key":"1_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liao, X., Yuan, K., Wang, X., Li, Z., Xing, L., Beyah, R.: Acing the IOC game: toward automatic discovery and analysis of open-source cyber threat intelligence. In: Proceedings of the 2016 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 755\u2013766. ACM (2016)","DOI":"10.1145\/2976749.2978315"},{"key":"1_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mittal, S., Das, P.K., Mulwad, V., Joshi, A., Finin, T.: Cybertwitter: using twitter to generate alerts for cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities. In: Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, pp. 860\u2013867. IEEE Press (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/ASONAM.2016.7752338"},{"key":"1_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moorhead, S.A., Hazlett, D.E., Harrison, L., Carroll, J.K., Irwin, A., Hoving, C.: A new dimension of health care: systematic review of the uses, benefits, and limitations of social media for health communication. J. Med. Internet Res. 15(4), e85 (2013)","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.1933"},{"key":"1_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rathore, M.M., Paul, A., Ahmad, A., Imran, M., Guizani, M.: Big data analytics of geosocial media for planning and real-time decisions. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp. 1\u20136. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICC.2017.7996545"},{"key":"1_CR33","unstructured":"Sabottke, C., Suciu, O., Dumitras, T.: Vulnerability disclosure in the age of social media: exploiting twitter for predicting real-world exploits. In: USENIX Security Symposium, pp. 1041\u20131056 (2015)"},{"key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sun, N., Lin, G., Qiu, J., Rimba, P.: Near real-time twitter spam detection with machine learning techniques. Int. J. Comput. Appl. (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/1206212X.2020.1751387","DOI":"10.1080\/1206212X.2020.1751387"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1744","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2018.2885561","volume":"21","author":"N Sun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sun, N., Zhang, J., Rimba, P., Gao, S., Zhang, L.Y., Xiang, Y.: Data-driven cybersecurity incident prediction: a survey. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 21(2), 1744\u20131772 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor."},{"key":"1_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yates, D., Paquette, S.: Emergency knowledge management and social media technologies: a case study of the 2010 haitian earthquake. In: Proceedings of the 73rd ASIS&T Annual Meeting on Navigating Streams in an Information Ecosystem-Volume 47, p. 42. American Society for Information Science (2010)","DOI":"10.1002\/meet.14504701243"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Network and System Security"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-65745-1_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,18]],"date-time":"2020-12-18T08:37:19Z","timestamp":1608280639000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-65745-1_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"ISBN":["9783030657444","9783030657451"],"references-count":36,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-65745-1_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 December 2020","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"NSS","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Network and System Security","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Melbourne, VIC","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Australia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2020","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"25 November 2020","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"27 November 2020","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"14","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"nss2020","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/nsclab.org\/nss2020\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Easychair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"60","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"17","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"9","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"28% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"4,2","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2,75","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Due to the Corona pandemic the event was held virtually.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}