{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T23:33:45Z","timestamp":1780702425927,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030791858","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030791865","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-79186-5_16","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,16]],"date-time":"2021-06-16T13:03:35Z","timestamp":1623848615000},"page":"245-261","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Formalizing Conceptual Modeling Methods with MetaMorph"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5770-635X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victoria","family":"D\u00f6ller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitris","family":"Karagiannis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"16_CR1","first-page":"673","volume":"44","author":"D Bork","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bork, D., Buchmann, R.A., Karagiannis, D., Lee, M., Miron, E.T.: An open platform for modeling method conceptualization: the OMiLAB digital ecosystem. Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst. 44(1), 673\u2013679 (2019)","journal-title":"Commun. Assoc. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"16_CR2","first-page":"207","volume-title":"Readings in Artificial Intelligence and Databases","author":"RJ Brachman","year":"1989","unstructured":"Brachman, R.J., Schmolze, J.G.: An overview of the KL-ONE knowledge representation system. In: Mylopolous, J., Brodie, M. (eds.) Readings in Artificial Intelligence and Databases, pp. 207\u2013230. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1989)"},{"key":"16_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buchmann, R.A., Ghiran, A.M., D\u00f6ller, V., Karagiannis, D.: Conceptual modeling education as a \u201cdesign problem\u201d. Complex Syst. Inform. Model. Q. (21), 21\u201333 (2019)","DOI":"10.7250\/csimq.2019-21.02"},{"key":"16_CR4","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-00847-5_4","volume-title":"Conceptual Modeling","author":"LML Delcambre","year":"2018","unstructured":"Delcambre, L.M.L., Liddle, S.W., Pastor, O., Storey, V.C.: A reference framework for conceptual modeling. In: Trujillo, J.C., et al. (eds.) ER 2018. LNCS, vol. 11157, pp. 27\u201342. Springer, Cham (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-00847-5_4"},{"key":"16_CR5","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63479-7_8","volume-title":"The Practice of Enterprise Modeling","author":"V D\u00f6ller","year":"2020","unstructured":"D\u00f6ller, V.: M2FOL: a formal modeling language for metamodels. In: Grabis, J., Bork, D. (eds.) PoEM 2020. LNBIP, vol. 400, pp. 109\u2013123. Springer, Cham (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-63479-7_8"},{"key":"16_CR6","unstructured":"D\u00f6ller, V.: Formalizing the four-layer metamodeling stack - potential and benefits. Preprint http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2105.01038 (2021)"},{"key":"16_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D\u00f6ller, V., G\u00f6tz, S.: Tree diagrams and unit squares 4.0 - digitizing stochastic classes with the didactic modeling tool ProVis. In: Karagiannis, D., et al. (eds.) Domain-Specific Conceptual Modeling: Concepts, Methods and Tools, vol. II. Springer (2021, in press)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-93547-4_21"},{"key":"16_CR8","volume-title":"A Mathematical Introduction to Logic","author":"HB Enderton","year":"2001","unstructured":"Enderton, H.B.: A Mathematical Introduction to Logic, 2nd edn. Harcourt\/Academic Press, San Diego (2001)","edition":"2"},{"key":"16_CR9","unstructured":"Fill, H.G., Redmond, T., Karagiannis, D.: FDMM: a formalism for describing ADOxx meta models and models. In: ICEIS 2012 - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, vol. 3, pp. 133\u2013144 (2012)"},{"key":"16_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-36654-3_6","volume-title":"Domain Engineering: Product Lines, Languages, and Conceptual Models","author":"U Frank","year":"2013","unstructured":"Frank, U.: Domain-specific modeling languages: Requirements analysis and design guidelines. In: Reinhartz-Berger, I., Sturm, A., Clark, T., Cohen, S., Bettin, J. (eds.) Domain Engineering: Product Lines, Languages, and Conceptual Models, pp. 133\u2013157. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-36654-3_6"},{"key":"16_CR11","unstructured":"Guizzardi, G.: On ontology, ontologies, conceptualizations, modeling languages, and (meta)models. In: Vasilecas, O., Eder, J., Caplinskas, A. (eds.) Selected Papers from the Seventh International Baltic Conference, DB&IS, pp. 18\u201339. IOS Press (2007)"},{"key":"16_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jackson, E., Sztipanovits, J.: Towards a formal foundation for domain specific modeling languages. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM & IEEE International Conference on Embedded Software, EMSOFT 2006, pp. 53\u201362. ACM, New York (2006)","DOI":"10.1145\/1176887.1176896"},{"key":"16_CR13","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/11768869_14","volume-title":"Formal Methods for Open Object-Based Distributed Systems","author":"F Jouault","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jouault, F., B\u00e9zivin, J.: KM3: a DSL for metamodel specification. In: Gorrieri, R., Wehrheim, H. (eds.) FMOODS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4037, pp. 171\u2013185. Springer, Heidelberg (2006). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/11768869_14"},{"key":"16_CR14","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-73459-0_1","volume-title":"Informatics in Economy","author":"D Karagiannis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Karagiannis, D.: Conceptual modelling methods: the AMME agile engineering approach. In: Silaghi, G.C., Buchmann, R.A., Boja, C. (eds.) IE 2016. LNBIP, vol. 273, pp. 3\u201319. Springer, Cham (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-73459-0_1"},{"key":"16_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karagiannis, D., Burzynski, P., Utz, W., Buchmann, R.A.: A metamodeling approach to support the engineering of modeling method requirements. In: 27th IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference, pp. 199\u2013210 (2019)","DOI":"10.1109\/RE.2019.00030"},{"key":"16_CR16","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45705-4_19","volume-title":"E-Commerce and Web Technologies","author":"D Karagiannis","year":"2002","unstructured":"Karagiannis, D., K\u00fchn, H.: Metamodelling platforms. In: Bauknecht, K., Tjoa, A.M., Quirchmayr, G. (eds.) EC-Web 2002. LNCS, vol. 2455, p. 182. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/3-540-45705-4_19"},{"key":"16_CR17","unstructured":"Kern, H., Hummel, A., K\u00fchne, S.: Towards a comparative analysis of meta-metamodels. In: Proceedings of the Compilation of the Co-Located Workshops on DSM 2011, TMC 2011, AGERE! 2011, AOOPES 2011, NEAT 2011, & VMIL 2011, pp. 7\u201312. ACM (2011)"},{"key":"16_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00766-020-00329-x","volume":"26","author":"M Koubarakis","year":"2021","unstructured":"Koubarakis, M., et al.: A retrospective on Telos as a metamodeling language for requirements engineering. Requirements Eng. 26, 1\u201323 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00766-020-00329-x","journal-title":"Requirements Eng."},{"key":"16_CR19","unstructured":"Mylopoulos, J.: Conceptual modelling and Telos. In: Conceptual Modelling, Databases, and CASE: An Integrated View of Information System Development, pp. 49\u201368 (1992)"},{"key":"16_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-39390-0","volume-title":"Conceptual Modeling of Information Systems","author":"A Oliv\u00e9","year":"2007","unstructured":"Oliv\u00e9, A.: Conceptual Modeling of Information Systems. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-39390-0"},{"key":"16_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-15865-0_17","volume-title":"Handbook of Conceptual Modeling","author":"B Thalheim","year":"2011","unstructured":"Thalheim, B.: The theory of conceptual models, the theory of conceptual modelling and foundations of conceptual modelling. In: Embley, D., Thalheim, B. (eds.) Handbook of Conceptual Modeling, pp. 543\u2013577. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-15865-0_17"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","Enterprise, Business-Process and Information Systems Modeling"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-79186-5_16","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,31]],"date-time":"2022-12-31T09:51:27Z","timestamp":1672480287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-79186-5_16"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"ISBN":["9783030791858","9783030791865"],"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-79186-5_16","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1348","1865-1356"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-1348","type":"print"},{"value":"1865-1356","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 June 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"EMMSAD","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Evaluation and Modeling Methods for Systems Analysis and Development","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Melbourne, VIC","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Australia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2021","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"28 June 2021","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"29 June 2021","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"emmsad2021","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/www.emmsad.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"34","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"13","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"1","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"38% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the conference was held online.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}