{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T21:30:43Z","timestamp":1775770243596,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":4,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030861438","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030861445","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637712000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637712000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Verein zur F\u00f6rderung des digitalen Humanismus"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Social exclusion, data exploitation, surveillance, and economic inequality on the web are mainly technological problems. The current web of centralized social media clouds delivers by design a winner-takes-all digital economy that stifles innovation and exacerbates power asymmetries between citizens, governments, and technology oligopolies. To fix the digital economy, we need a new, decentralized web where citizens are empowered to own their data, participate in disintermediated peer-to-peer marketplaces, and influence policy-making decisions by means of innovative applications of participatory and deliberative democracy. By reimagining \u201cweb 3.0\u201d as a cloud commonwealth of networked virtual machines leveraging blockchains and sharing code, it is possible to design new digital business models where all stakeholders and participants, including users, can share the bounty of the Fourth Industrial Revolution fairly.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-86144-5_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,23]],"date-time":"2021-11-23T09:02:41Z","timestamp":1637658161000},"page":"47-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The Internet Is Dead: Long Live the Internet"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"George","family":"Zarkadakis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"7_CR1","unstructured":"Cohen J. (2021) \u2018Four Companies control 67% of the world\u2019s cloud infrastructure\u2019, PC Magazine, [online]. Available at: https:\/\/uk.pcmag.com\/old-cloud-infrastructure\/131713\/four-companies-control-67-of-the-worlds-cloud-infrastructure (Accessed: 18 May 2021)"},{"key":"7_CR2","unstructured":"Lohr, S. (2021) \u2018He created the internet. Now he\u2019s out to remake the digital world\u2019, New York Times, [online]. Available at: https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/01\/10\/technology\/tim-berners-lee-privacy-internet.html (Accessed: 18 May 2021)"},{"key":"7_CR3","unstructured":"Zarkadakis, G. (2020a) \u2018Data Trusts could be the key to better AI\u2019, Harvard Business Review, [online]. Available at: https:\/\/hbr.org\/2020\/11\/data-trusts-could-be-the-key-to-better-ai (Accessed: 18 May 2021)"},{"key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/11853.001.0001","volume-title":"Cyber Republic: reinventing democracy in the age of intelligent machines","author":"G Zarkadakis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zarkadakis, G. (2020b) Cyber Republic: reinventing democracy in the age of intelligent machines, Cambridge: MIT Press."}],"container-title":["Perspectives on Digital Humanism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-86144-5_7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,27]],"date-time":"2022-01-27T04:54:14Z","timestamp":1643259254000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-86144-5_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]]},"ISBN":["9783030861438","9783030861445"],"references-count":4,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-86144-5_7","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 November 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}