{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T23:18:58Z","timestamp":1768346338160,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783030923099","type":"print"},{"value":"9783030923105","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-92310-5_17","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,6]],"date-time":"2021-12-06T14:04:20Z","timestamp":1638799460000},"page":"144-151","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["BCI Speller on Smartphone Device with Diminutive-Sized Visual Stimuli"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1057-8212","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nuray","family":"Serkali","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8253-7474","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adai","family":"Shomanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8145-8395","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madina","family":"Kudaibergenova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5730-1715","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min-Ho","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"17_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"giz002","DOI":"10.1093\/gigascience\/giz002","volume":"8","author":"MH Lee","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lee, M.H., et al.: EEG dataset and OpenBMI toolbox for three BCI paradigms: an investigation into BCI illiteracy. GigaScience 8(5), giz002 (2019)","journal-title":"GigaScience"},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.3390\/s120201211","volume":"12","author":"LF Nicolas-Alonso","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nicolas-Alonso, L.F., Gomez-Gil, J.: Brain-computer interfaces, a review. Sensors 12(2), 1211\u20131279 (2012)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"11","key":"17_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e111157","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0111157","volume":"9","author":"SK Yeom","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yeom, S.K., Fazli, S., M\u00fcller, K.R., Lee, S.W.: An efficient ERP-based brain-computer interface using random set presentation and face familiarity. PLoS ONE 9(11), e111157 (2014)","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"6","key":"17_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0130325","volume":"10","author":"Q Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li, Q., Liu, S., Li, J., Bai, O.: Use of a green familiar faces paradigm improves p300-speller brain-computer interface performance. PLoS ONE 10(6), 1\u201315 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0130325","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"17_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00130","volume":"13","author":"Q Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, Q., Lu, Z., Gao, N., Yang, J.: Optimizing the performance of the visual P300-speller through active mental tasks based on color distinction and modulation of task difficulty. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 13, 130 (2019)","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.33549\/physiolres.930151","volume":"51","author":"Z Kubov\u00e1","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kubov\u00e1, Z., Kremlacek, J., Szanyi, J., Chlubnov\u00e1, J., Kuba, M.: Visual event-related potentials to moving stimuli: normative data. Physiol. Res. 51(2), 199\u2013204 (2002)","journal-title":"Physiol. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"17_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2018.2799661","volume":"65","author":"M Xu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Xu, M., Xiao, X., Wang, Y., Qi, H., Jung, T.P., Ming, D.: A brain-computer interface based on miniature-event-related potentials induced by very small lateral visual stimuli. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 65(5), 1166\u20131175 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"8","key":"17_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2266","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2019.2958641","volume":"67","author":"X Xiao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Xiao, X., Xu, M., Jin, J., Wang, Y., Jung, T.P., Ming, D.: Discriminative canonical pattern matching for single-trial classification of ERP components. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 67(8), 2266\u20132275 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"6","key":"17_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(88)90149-6","volume":"70","author":"LA Farwell","year":"1988","unstructured":"Farwell, L.A., Donchin, E.: Talking off the top of your head: toward a mental prosthesis utilizing event-related brain potentials. Electroencephalogr. clin. Neurophysiol. 70(6), 510\u2013523 (1988)","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. clin. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"17_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2018.2839116","volume":"26","author":"MH Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee, M.H., Williamson, J., Won, D.O., Fazli, S., Lee, S.W.: A high performance spelling system based on EEG-EOG signals with visual feedback. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 26(7), 1443\u20131459 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng."},{"key":"17_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, M.H., et al.: OpenBMI: a real-time data analysis toolbox for brain-machine interfaces. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC), pp. 001884\u2013001887. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/SMC.2016.7844513"},{"issue":"3","key":"17_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0511(03)00073-5","volume":"63","author":"DJ McFarland","year":"2003","unstructured":"McFarland, D.J., Sarnacki, W.A., Wolpaw, J.R.: Brain-computer interface (BCI) operation: optimizing information transfer rates. Biol. Psychol. 63(3), 237\u2013251 (2003)","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.06.048","volume":"56","author":"B Blankertz","year":"2011","unstructured":"Blankertz, B., Lemm, S., Treder, M., Haufe, S., M\u00fcller, K.R.: Single-trial analysis and classification of ERP components: a tutorial. NeuroImage 56(2), 814\u2013825 (2011)","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"405","key":"17_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1989.10478752","volume":"84","author":"JH Friedman","year":"1989","unstructured":"Friedman, J.H.: Regularized discriminant analysis. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 84(405), 165\u2013175 (1989)","journal-title":"J. Am. Stat. Assoc."},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(99)00070-7","volume":"34","author":"JY Bennington","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bennington, J.Y., Polich, J.: Comparison of P300 from passive and active tasks for auditory and visual stimuli. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 34(2), 171\u2013177 (1999)","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"17_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e49688","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049688","volume":"7","author":"J Jin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jin, J., et al.: The changing face of P300 BCIs: a comparison of stimulus changes in a P300 BCI involving faces, emotion, and movement. PLoS ONE 7(11), e49688 (2012)","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"17_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.3389\/fncom.2019.00093","volume":"13","author":"Z Lu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lu, Z., Li, Q., Gao, N., Yang, J.: The self-face paradigm improves the performance of the P300-speller system. Front. Comput. Neurosci. 13, 93 (2019)","journal-title":"Front. Comput. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"17_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-925X-13-28","volume":"13","author":"T Cao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cao, T., Wan, F., Wong, C.M., da Cruz, J.N., Hu, Y.: Objective evaluation of fatigue by EEG spectral analysis in steady-state visual evoked potential-based brain-computer interfaces. Biomed. Eng. Online 13(1), 28 (2014)","journal-title":"Biomed. Eng. Online"},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2019.2892967","volume":"27","author":"Z Gu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gu, Z., Chen, Z., Zhang, J., Zhang, X., Yu, Z.L.: An online interactive paradigm for P300 brain-computer interface speller. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng. 27(2), 152\u2013161 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehabil. Eng."}],"container-title":["Communications in Computer and Information Science","Neural Information Processing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-030-92310-5_17","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,13]],"date-time":"2024-09-13T21:34:48Z","timestamp":1726263288000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-030-92310-5_17"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"ISBN":["9783030923099","9783030923105"],"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-92310-5_17","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-0929","type":"print"},{"value":"1865-0937","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 December 2021","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ICONIP","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Neural Information Processing","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Sanur, Bali","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Indonesia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2021","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 December 2021","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"12 December 2021","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"28","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"iconip2021","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/iconip2021.apnns.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"1093","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"226","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"177","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"21% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2.57","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"6","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held online.","order":10,"name":"additional_info_on_review_process","label":"Additional Info on Review Process","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}