{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T17:57:09Z","timestamp":1780336629079,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":127,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031265754","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031265761","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-26576-1_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,29]],"date-time":"2023-04-29T20:20:48Z","timestamp":1682799648000},"page":"149-183","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Virus Infections in Older People"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Roy L.","family":"Soiza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chiara","family":"Scicluna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sana","family":"Bilal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"8_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2019.01.001","volume":"169","author":"MA Abd Razak","year":"2019","unstructured":"Abd Razak MA, Ahmad NA, Chan YY et al (2019) Validity of screening tools for dementia and mild cognitive impairment among the elderly in primary health care: a systematic review. Public Health 169:84\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.puhe.2019.01.001","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR1005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)70767-4","volume":"14","author":"SM Ahmed","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ahmed SM, Hall AJ, Robinson AE, Verhoef L, Premkumar P, Parashar UD, Koopmans M, Lopman BA (2014) Global prevalence of norovirus in cases of gastroenteritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis 14(8):725\u2013730. S1473309914707674. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1473-3099(14)70767-4","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01468-3","volume":"52","author":"GS Alexopoulos","year":"2002","unstructured":"Alexopoulos GS, Buckwalter K, Olin J et al (2002) Comorbidity of late life depression: an opportunity for research on mechanisms and treatment. Biol Psychiatry 52(6):543\u2013558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01468-3","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"8_CR3","unstructured":"Anonymous (2016) Takeda Initiates world\u2019s first norovirus vaccine field trial. https:\/\/www.takeda.com\/newsroom\/newsreleases\/2016\/takeda-initiates-worlds-first-norovirus-vaccine-field-trial\/. Accessed 26 July 2021"},{"key":"8_CR4","unstructured":"Anonymous (2020) Prime Minister\u2019s statement on coronavirus (COVID-19): 23 March 2020. https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/speeches\/pm-address-to-the-nation-on-coronavirus-23-march-2020. Accessed 30 June 2022"},{"key":"8_CR5","unstructured":"Anonymous (2022) Worldometer. https:\/\/www.worldometers.info\/coronavirus\/. Accessed 26 June"},{"issue":"23","key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1101245","volume":"365","author":"RL Atmar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Atmar RL, Bernstein DI, Harro CD et al (2011) Norovirus vaccine against experimental human Norwalk virus illness. N Engl J Med 365(23):2178\u20132187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1101245","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR1017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.017731010.1371\/journal.pone.0177310","volume":"12","author":"JP Ball","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ball JP, Springer MJ, Ni Y, Finger-Baker I, Martinez J, Hahn J, Suber JF, DiMarco AV, Talton JD, Cobb RR, Xing Z (2017) Intranasal delivery of a bivalent norovirus vaccine formulated in an in situ gelling dry powder. PLoS One 12(5):e0177310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.017731010.1371\/journal.pone.0177310","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"49","key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.09.040","volume":"30","author":"SM Bartsch","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bartsch SM, Lopman BA, Hall AJ et al (2012) The potential economic value of a human norovirus vaccine for the United States. Vaccine 30(49):7097\u20137104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.09.040","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"10142","key":"8_CR1010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31128-0","volume":"392","author":"K B\u00e1nyai","year":"2018","unstructured":"B\u00e1nyai K, Estes MK, Martella V, Parashar UD (2018) Viral gastroenteritis. Lancet 392(10142):175\u2013186. S0140673618311280. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31128-0","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"8_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e03392-220X2017","DOI":"10.1590\/s1980-220x2017028703392","volume":"52","author":"MA Binotto","year":"2018","unstructured":"Binotto MA, Lenardt MH, Rodr\u00edguez-Mart\u00ednez MDC (2018) Physical frailty and gait speed in community elderly: a systematic review. Rev Esc Enferm USP 52:e03392-220X2017028703392. S0080-62342018000100810 [pii]","journal-title":"Rev Esc Enferm USP"},{"issue":"16","key":"8_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8801","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.77.16.8801-8811.2003","volume":"77","author":"BJ Bosch","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bosch BJ, van der Zee R, de Haan CA et al (2003) The coronavirus spike protein is a class I virus fusion protein: structural and functional characterization of the fusion core complex. J Virol 77(16):8801\u20138811. 0053 [pii]","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2020.104118","volume":"90","author":"JB Bouillon-Minois","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bouillon-Minois JB, Lahaye C, Dutheil F (2020) Coronavirus and quarantine: will we sacrifice our elderly to protect them? Arch Gerontol Geriatr 90:104118. S0167-4943(20)30112-6 [pii]","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1231-9","volume":"23","author":"N Bouscaren","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bouscaren N, Yildiz H, Dartois L et al (2019) Decline in instrumental activities of daily living over 4-year: the association with hearing, visual and dual sensory impairments among non-institutionalized women. J Nutr Health Aging 23(8):687\u2013693. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12603-019-1231-9","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR1009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.24154","volume":"87","author":"LD Bruggink","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bruggink LD, Dunbar NL, Marshall JA (2015) Norovirus genotype diversity in community-based sporadic gastroenteritis incidents: a five-year study. J Med Virol 87(6):961\u2013969. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.24154","journal-title":"J Med Virol"},{"key":"8_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-375156-0.00031-X","volume-title":"Fenner and White\u2019s medical virology","author":"CJ Burrell","year":"2017","unstructured":"Burrell CJ, Howard CR, Murphy FA (2017) Chapter 31\u2014coronaviruses. In: Burrell CJ, Howard CR, Murphy FA (eds) Fenner and White\u2019s medical virology, 5th edn. Academic Press, London, pp 437\u2013446","edition":"5"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR1006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2017.07.012","volume":"31","author":"CV Cardemil","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cardemil CV, Parashar UD, Hall AJ (2017) Norovirus infection in older adults. Infect Dis Clin N Am 31(4):839\u2013870. S0891552017300661. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2017.07.012","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin N Am"},{"issue":"6378","key":"8_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aap7463","volume":"359","author":"D Carroll","year":"2018","unstructured":"Carroll D, Daszak P, Wolfe ND et al (2018) The global virome project. Science 359(6378):872\u2013874. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.aap7463","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"8_CR14","unstructured":"Cascella M, Rajnik M, Aleem A et al (2022) Features, evaluation, and treatment of coronavirus (COVID-19). In: Anonymous StatPearls StatPearls Publishing LLC, Treasure Island, FL"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpmed.2012.10.006","volume":"41","author":"R Caslake","year":"2013","unstructured":"Caslake R, Soiza RL, Mangoni AA (2013) Practical advice for prescribing in old age. Medicine 41(1):9\u201312","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-14-313","volume":"78","author":"SC Cates","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cates SC, Kosa KM, Brophy JE et al (2015) Consumer education needed on norovirus prevention and control: findings from a nationally representative survey of US. Adults J Food Prot 78(3):484\u2013490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-14-313","journal-title":"Adults J Food Prot"},{"key":"8_CR17","unstructured":"Centre for Disease Control (2022). https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/dengue\/healthcare-providers\/diagnosis.html. Accessed 11 May 2022"},{"key":"8_CR18","unstructured":"Centre for Disease Control (2004\u20132019) National notifiable diseases surveillance system figure 2.4. Rates of reported acute hepatitis B virus infection, by age group\u2014United States. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/statistics\/2019surveillance\/Figure2.4.htm. Accessed 04\/05 2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0b013e3283186f59","volume":"12","author":"E Cereda","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cereda E, Pedrolli C (2009) The geriatric nutritional risk index. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 12(1):1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MCO.0b013e3283186f59","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.18388\/abp.2014_1875","volume":"61","author":"J Chroboczek","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chroboczek J, Szurgot I, Szolajska E (2014) Virus-like particles as vaccine. Acta Biochim Pol 61(3):531\u2013539. 2014_863 [pii]","journal-title":"Acta Biochim Pol"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR1003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1099\/jgv.0.001318","volume":"100","author":"P Chhabra","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chhabra P, de Graaf M, Parra GI, Chan MC-W, Green K, Martella V, Wang Q, White PA, Katayama K, Vennema H, Koopmans MPG, Vinj\u00e9 J (2019) Updated classification of norovirus genogroups and genotypes. J Gen Virol 100(10):1393\u20131406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/jgv.0.001318","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD001054","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001054.pub3","volume":"2","author":"EL Clarke","year":"2018","unstructured":"Clarke EL, Evans JR, Smeeth L (2018) Community screening for visual impairment in older people. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2(2):CD001054. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD001054.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1053\/jinf.2001.1016","volume":"45","author":"CL Collins","year":"2002","unstructured":"Collins CL, Pollard AJ (2002) Respiratory syncytial virus in children and adults. J Infect 45(1):10\u201317","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"key":"8_CR23","unstructured":"Dahal R, Bista S (2022) Strategies to reduce polypharmacy in the elderly [updated 2022 Feb 22]. In: Anonymous StatPearls [internet] StatPearls Publishing"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.10.022","volume":"21","author":"LE Davies","year":"2020","unstructured":"Davies LE, Spiers G, Kingston A et al (2020) Adverse outcomes of polypharmacy in older people: systematic review of reviews. J Am Med Dir Assoc 21(2):181\u2013187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.10.022","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"Suppl 10A","key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.07.011","volume":"118","author":"JP Davis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davis JP (2005) Experience with hepatitis A and B vaccines. Am J Med 118(Suppl 10A):7S\u201315S. S0002-9343(05)00581-4 [pii]","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1590\/2237-6089-2017-0046","volume":"39","author":"FLDC Dias","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dias FLDC, Teixeira AL, Guimar\u00e3es HC et al (2017) Accuracy of the 15-item geriatric depression scale (GDS-15) in a community-dwelling oldest-old sample: the Piet\u00e0 study. Trends Psychiatry Psychother 39(4):276\u2013279. S2237-60892017000400276 [pii]","journal-title":"Trends Psychiatry Psychother"},{"key":"8_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duncan JD, Urbanowicz RA, Tarr AW et al (2020) Hepatitis C virus vaccine: challenges and prospects. Vaccine 8(1)","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines8010090"},{"issue":"44 Suppl 1","key":"8_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1086\/510206","volume":"1","author":"RHJR Dworkin","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dworkin RHJR, Breuer J, Gnann JW et al (2007) Recommendations for the management of herpes zoster. Clin Infect Dis 1(44 Suppl 1):S1\u2013S26","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2017.03.021","volume":"67","author":"European Association for the Study of the Liver","year":"2017","unstructured":"European Association for the Study of the Liver (2017) EASL 2017 clinical practice guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 67(2):370\u2013398. Electronic address: easloffice@easloffice.eu. S0168-8278(17)30185-X [pii]","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11194","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-90704-7","volume":"11","author":"K Farkas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Farkas K, Green E, Rigby D et al (2021) Investigating awareness, fear and control associated with norovirus and other pathogens and pollutants using best-worst scaling. Sci Rep 11(1):11194\u201311194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-90704-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft122","volume":"43","author":"D Fisher","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fisher D, Li CM, Chiu MS et al (2014) Impairments in hearing and vision impact on mortality in older people: the AGES-Reykjavik study. Age Ageing 43(1):69\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/aft122","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2009.10.005","volume":"23","author":"A Floreani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Floreani A (2009) Liver disorders in the elderly. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol 23(6):909\u2013917. Management of GI Diseases in the Elderly. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bpg.2009.10.005","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa049","volume":"49","author":"C Gardiner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gardiner C, Laud P, Heaton T et al (2020) What is the prevalence of loneliness amongst older people living in residential and nursing care homes? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Age Ageing 49(5):748\u2013757. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afaa049","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"8_CR34","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2021) Social isolation and loneliness among older people, World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1345717","volume":"33","author":"D Glebe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Glebe D, Bremer CM (2013) The molecular virology of hepatitis B virus. Semin Liver Dis 33(2):103\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0033-1345717","journal-title":"Semin Liver Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1820","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303299","volume":"106","author":"AM Goman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Goman AM, Lin FR (2016) Prevalence of hearing loss by severity in the United States. Am J Public Health 106(10):1820\u20131822. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303299","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"8_CR37","first-page":"949","volume-title":"Fields virology","author":"K Green","year":"2007","unstructured":"Green K (2007) The noroviruses. In: Knipe D, Howley P (eds) Fields virology, 5th edn. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 949\u2013980","edition":"5"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"8_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1179\/2046904712Z.00000000052","volume":"32","author":"SRS Hadinegoro","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hadinegoro SRS (2012) The revised WHO dengue case classification: does the system need to be modified? Paediatr Int Child Health 32(Suppl 1):33\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1179\/2046904712Z.00000000052","journal-title":"Paediatr Int Child Health"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR1007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1410.080188","volume":"14","author":"JP Harris","year":"2008","unstructured":"Harris JP, Edmunds WJ, Pebody R, Brown DW, Lopman BA (2008) Deaths from Norovirus among the Elderly England and Wales. Emerg Infect Dis 14(10):1546\u20131552. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid1410.080188","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"8_CR1016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3487095","volume":"2018","author":"S Heinim\u00e4ki","year":"2018","unstructured":"Heinim\u00e4ki S, Malm M, Vesikari T, Blazevic V (2018) Parenterally administered Norovirus GII.4 virus-like particle vaccine formulated with aluminum hydroxide or monophosphoryl lipid A adjuvants induces systemic but not mucosal immune responses in mice. J Immunol Res 2018:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/3487095","journal-title":"J Immunol Res"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"8_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1159\/000351671","volume":"36","author":"S Hsieh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hsieh S, Schubert S, Hoon C et al (2013) Validation of the Addenbrooke's cognitive examination III in frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 36(3\u20134):242\u2013250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000351671","journal-title":"Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1002.030515","volume":"10","author":"YH Hsieh","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hsieh YH, Chen CW, Hsu SB (2004) SARS outbreak, Taiwan, 2003. Emerg Infect Dis 10(2):201\u2013206. 03-0515 [pii]","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10223","key":"8_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30183-5","volume":"395","author":"C Huang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang C, Wang Y, Li X et al (2020) Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet 395(10223):497\u2013506. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30183-5","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1177\/0164027504268574","volume":"26","author":"ME Hughes","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hughes ME, Waite LJ, Hawkley LC et al (2004) A short scale for measuring loneliness in large surveys: results from two population-based studies. Res Aging 26(6):655\u2013672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0164027504268574","journal-title":"Res Aging"},{"key":"8_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csbj.2019.07.021","volume":"17","author":"NJ Hunt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hunt NJ, Kang SWS, Lockwood GP et al (2019) Hallmarks of aging in the liver. Comput Struct Biotechnol J 17:1151\u20131161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.csbj.2019.07.021","journal-title":"Comput Struct Biotechnol J"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR1008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4726-4","volume":"20","author":"T Inns","year":"2020","unstructured":"Inns T, Wilson D, Manley P, Harris JP, O\u2019Brien SJ, Vivancos R (2020) What proportion of care home outbreaks are caused by norovirus? An analysis of viral causes of gastroenteritis outbreaks in care homes North East England 2016\u20132018. BMC Infect Dis 20(1):2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12879-019-4726-4","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-017-0515-1","volume":"35","author":"MA Jhaveri","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jhaveri MA, Manne V, Kowdley KV (2018) Chronic hepatitis C in elderly patients: current evidence with direct-acting antivirals. Drugs Aging 35(2):117\u2013122. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40266-017-0515-1","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.it.2020.03.007","volume":"41","author":"S Jiang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jiang S, Hillyer C, Du L (2020) Neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 and other human coronaviruses. Trends Immunol 41(5):355\u2013359. S1471-4906(20)30057-0 [pii]","journal-title":"Trends Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2017.07.016","volume":"31","author":"A John","year":"2017","unstructured":"John A, Canaday DH (2017) Herpes zoster in the older adult. Infect Dis Clin North Am 31(4):811\u2013826. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2017.07.016","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw296","volume":"63","author":"K Kawai","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kawai K, Yawn BP, Wollan P, Harpaz R (2016) Increasing incidence of herpes zoster over a 60-year period from a population-based study. Clin Infect Dis 63(2):221\u2013226","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy170","volume":"48","author":"L Kemp","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kemp L, Clare KE, Brennan PN et al (2019) New horizons in hepatitis B and C in the older adult. Age Ageing 48(1):32\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afy170","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"13","key":"8_CR1014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/jci.insight.121077","volume":"3","author":"L Kim","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kim L, Liebowitz D, Lin K, Kasparek K, Pasetti MF, Garg SJ, Gottlieb K, Trager G, Tucker SN (2018) Safety and immunogenicity of an oral tablet norovirus vaccine a phase I randomized placebo-controlled trial. JCI Insight 3(13):e121077. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1172\/jci.insight.121077","journal-title":"JCI Insight"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840180404","volume":"18","author":"Y Kondo","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kondo Y, Tsukada K, Takeuchi T et al (1993) High carrier rate after hepatitis B virus infection in the elderly. Hepatology 18(4):768\u2013774. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hep.1840180404","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/S0261-5614(02)00214-5","volume":"22","author":"J Kondrup","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kondrup J, Rasmussen HH, Hamberg O et al (2003) Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials. Clin Nutr 22(3):321\u2013336. S0261561402002145 [pii]","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-013-1708-5","volume":"158","author":"A Kroneman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kroneman A, Vega E, Vennema H et al (2013) Proposal for a unified norovirus nomenclature and genotyping. Arch Virol 158(10):2059\u20132068. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00705-013-1708-5","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"8_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"h4661","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h4661","volume":"351","author":"SA Kuluratne","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kuluratne SA (2015) Dengue fever. BMJ 351:h4661","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"8_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-3527(08)60286-9","volume":"48","author":"MM Lai","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lai MM, Cavanagh D (1997) The molecular biology of coronaviruses. Adv Virus Res 48:1\u2013100. S0065-3527(08)60286-9 [pii]","journal-title":"Adv Virus Res"},{"key":"8_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2019.05.006","volume":"126","author":"S Leij-Halfwerk","year":"2019","unstructured":"Leij-Halfwerk S, Verwijs MH, van Houdt S et al (2019) Prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition risk in European older adults in community, residential and hospital settings, according to 22 malnutrition screening tools validated for use in adults \u226565 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas 126:80\u201389. S0378-5122(19)30114-8 [pii]","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v7.i10.1377","volume":"7","author":"HC Li","year":"2015","unstructured":"Li HC, Lo SY (2015) Hepatitis C virus: virology, diagnosis and treatment. World J Hepatol 7(10):1377\u20131389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4254\/wjh.v7.i10.1377","journal-title":"World J Hepatol"},{"issue":"13","key":"8_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2001316","volume":"382","author":"Q Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li Q, Guan X, Wu P et al (2020) Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med 382(13):1199\u20131207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2001316","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"8_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-021-00536-5","volume":"19","author":"G Liang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liang G, Bushman FD (2021) The human virome: assembly, composition and host interactions. Nat Rev Microbiol 19:514\u2013527","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"8_CR58","unstructured":"Malnutrition Advisory Group (2003) The \u201cMUST\u201d explanatory booklet. A guide to the \u2018Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool\u2019 (\u2018MUST\u2019) for Adults.BAPEN"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2000607","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.00607-2020","volume":"55","author":"RJ Mason","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mason RJ (2020) Pathogenesis of COVID-19 from a cell biology perspective. Eur Respir J 55(4):2000607. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/13993003.00607-2020","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR60","first-page":"177","volume":"87","author":"C McKeating","year":"2018","unstructured":"McKeating C, Cadden I, McDougall N et al (2018) Progression from acute to chronic hepatitis B is more common in older adults. Ulster Med J 87(3):177\u2013180","journal-title":"Ulster Med J"},{"issue":"7","key":"8_CR1011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2015.1125054","volume":"12","author":"NM Melhem","year":"2016","unstructured":"Melhem NM (2016) Norovirus vaccines: correlates of protection challenges and limitations. Hum Vaccin Immunother 12(7):1653\u20131669. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21645515.2015.1125054","journal-title":"Hum Vaccin Immunother"},{"issue":"9","key":"8_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1714","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12989","volume":"62","author":"L Min","year":"2014","unstructured":"Min L, Kerr EA, Blaum CS et al (2014) Contrasting effects of geriatric versus general medical multimorbidity on quality of ambulatory care. J Am Geriatr Soc 62(9):1714\u20131721. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jgs.12989","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x","volume":"53","author":"ZS Nasreddine","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nasreddine ZS, Phillips NA, B\u00e9dirian V et al (2005) The Montreal cognitive assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. J Am Geriatr Soc 53(4):695\u2013699. JGS53221 [pii]","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-277X.2005.00596.x","volume":"18","author":"SA Neumann","year":"2005","unstructured":"Neumann SA, Miller MD, Daniels L et al (2005) Nutritional status and clinical outcomes of older patients in rehabilitation. J Hum Nutr Diet 18(2):129\u2013136. JHN596 [pii]","journal-title":"J Hum Nutr Diet"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR1015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/s12951-021-00806-7","volume":"19","author":"S Nooraei","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nooraei S, Bahrulolum H, Hoseini ZS, Katalani C, Hajizade A, Easton AJ, Ahmadian G (2021) Virus-like particles: preparation immunogenicity and their roles as nanovaccines and drug nanocarriers. J Nanobiotechnol 19(1):59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12951-021-00806-7","journal-title":"J Nanobiotechnol"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2006.131627","volume":"20","author":"GI Parra","year":"2014","unstructured":"Parra GI, Green KY (2014) Sequential gastroenteritis episodes caused by 2 norovirus genotypes. Emerg Infect Dis 20(6):1016\u20131018. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3201\/eid2006.131627","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197707142970204","volume":"297","author":"TA Parrino","year":"1977","unstructured":"Parrino TA, Schreiber DS, Trier JS et al (1977) Clinical immunity in acute gastroenteritis caused by Norwalk agent. N Engl J Med 297(2):86\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJM197707142970204","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"8_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Payne S (2017) Chapter 4\u2014methods to study viruses, Viruses Academic Press, pp 37\u201352","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-803109-4.00004-0"},{"issue":"11","key":"8_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis238","volume":"54","author":"SA Plotkin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Plotkin SA, Gilbert PB (2012) Nomenclature for immune correlates of protection after vaccination. Clin Infect Dis 54(11):1615\u20131617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cis238","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5438","key":"8_CR1012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1126\/science.286.5438.287","volume":"286","author":"BVV Prasad","year":"1999","unstructured":"Prasad BVV, Hardy ME, Dokland T, Bella J, Rossmann MG, Estes MK (1999) X-ray crystallographic structure of the Norwalk virus capsid. Science 286(5438):287\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.286.5438.287","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"8_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2700.76835","volume":"4","author":"S Rajapakse","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rajapakse S (2011) Dengue shock. J Emerg Trauma Shock 4:120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/0974-2700.76835","journal-title":"J Emerg Trauma Shock"},{"key":"8_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ramani S, Estes MK, Atmar RL (2016) Chapter 3.6\u2014norovirus vaccine development, pp 447\u2013469","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-802241-2.00021-3"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1989.tb05691.x","volume":"37","author":"DB Reuben","year":"1989","unstructured":"Reuben DB, Solomon DH (1989) Assessment in geriatrics. Of caveats and names. J Am Geriatr Soc 37(6):570\u2013572. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1989.tb05691.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","volume":"173","author":"K Rockwood","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rockwood K, Song X, MacKnight C et al (2005) A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people. CMAJ 173(5):489\u2013495. 173\/5\/489 [pii]","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"8_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"ii37","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl084","volume":"35","author":"LZ Rubenstein","year":"2006","unstructured":"Rubenstein LZ (2006) Falls in older people: epidemiology, risk factors and strategies for prevention. Age Ageing 35(Suppl 2):ii37\u2013ii41. 35\/suppl_2\/ii37 [pii]","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit763","volume":"58","author":"M Saito","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saito M, Goel-Apaza S, Espetia S et al (2014) Multiple norovirus infections in a birth cohort in a Peruvian Periurban community. Clin Infect Dis 58(4):483\u2013491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cit763","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610218001047","volume":"31","author":"R Sakurai","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sakurai R, Yasunaga M, Nishi M et al (2019) Co-existence of social isolation and homebound status increase the risk of all-cause mortality. Int Psychogeriatr 31(5):703\u2013711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1041610218001047","journal-title":"Int Psychogeriatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2001.49281.x","volume":"49","author":"D Saliba","year":"2001","unstructured":"Saliba D, Elliott M, Rubenstein LZ et al (2001) The vulnerable elders survey: a tool for identifying vulnerable older people in the community. J Am Geriatr Soc 49(12):1691\u20131699. 49281 [pii]","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR1002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s40985-018-0086-7","volume":"39","author":"L Seematter-Bagnoud","year":"2018","unstructured":"Seematter-Bagnoud L, B\u00fcla C (2018) Brief assessments and screening for geriatric conditions in older primary care patients: a pragmatic approach. Public Health Rev 39(1):8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40985-018-0086-7","journal-title":"Public Health Rev"},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2020.3982","volume":"138","author":"AF Shakarchi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shakarchi AF, Assi L, Ehrlich JR et al (2020) Dual sensory impairment and perceived everyday discrimination in the United States. JAMA Ophthalmol 138(12):1227\u20131233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2020.3982","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1007\/s43440-021-00303-6","volume":"73","author":"E Shirbhate","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shirbhate E, Pandey J, Patel VK et al (2021) Understanding the role of ACE-2 receptor in pathogenesis of COVID-19 disease: a potential approach for therapeutic intervention. Pharmacol Rep 73(6):1539\u20131550. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43440-021-00303-6","journal-title":"Pharmacol Rep"},{"issue":"18","key":"8_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9932","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.00674-07","volume":"81","author":"JJ Siebenga","year":"2007","unstructured":"Siebenga JJ, Vennema H, Renckens B et al (2007) Epochal evolution of GGII.4 norovirus capsid proteins from 1995 to 2006. J Virol 81(18):9932\u20139941. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JVI.00674-07","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1086\/605127","volume":"200","author":"JJ Siebenga","year":"2009","unstructured":"Siebenga JJ, Vennema H, Zheng D et al (2009) Norovirus illness is a global problem: emergence and spread of norovirus GII.4 variants, 2001\u20132007. J Infect Dis 200(5):802\u2013812. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/605127","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264318781123","volume":"31","author":"A Simning","year":"2019","unstructured":"Simning A, Fox ML, Barnett SL et al (2019) Depressive and anxiety symptoms in older adults with auditory, vision, and dual sensory impairment. J Aging Health 31(8):1353\u20131375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0898264318781123","journal-title":"J Aging Health"},{"issue":"24","key":"8_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15511","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.79.24.15511-15524.2005","volume":"79","author":"AC Sims","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sims AC, Baric RS, Yount B et al (2005) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection of human ciliated airway epithelia: role of ciliated cells in viral spread in the conducting airways of the lungs. J Virol 79(24):15511\u201315524. 79\/24\/15511 [pii]","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina55080491","volume":"55","author":"RL Soiza","year":"2019","unstructured":"Soiza RL, Myint PK (2019) The Scottish intercollegiate guidelines network (SIGN) 157: guidelines on risk reduction and management of delirium. Medicina 55(8):491. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/medicina55080491","journal-title":"Medicina"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa274","volume":"50","author":"RL Soiza","year":"2021","unstructured":"Soiza RL, Scicluna C, Thomson EC (2021) Efficacy and safety of COVID-19 vaccines in older people. Age Ageing 50(2):279\u2013283","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"8_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stratton RJ, Green CJ, Elia M (2003) Disease-related malnutrition: an evidence-based approach to treatment. CABI Pub","DOI":"10.1079\/9780851996486.0000"},{"issue":"7","key":"8_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"CD013665","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013665","volume":"7","author":"T Struyf","year":"2020","unstructured":"Struyf T, Deeks JJ, Dinnes J et al (2020) Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-19 disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 7(7):CD013665. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD013665","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01835-10","volume":"85","author":"M Tan","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tan M, Huang P, Xia M et al (2011) Norovirus P particle, a novel platform for vaccine development and antibody production. J Virol 85(2):753\u2013764. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JVI.01835-10","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.2217\/nnm.12.62","volume":"7","author":"M Tan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tan M, Jiang X (2012) Norovirus P particle: a subviral nanoparticle for vaccine development against norovirus, rotavirus and influenza virus. Nanomedicine (Lond) 7(6):889\u2013897. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2217\/nnm.12.62","journal-title":"Nanomedicine (Lond)"},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR1013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1641","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens10121641","volume":"10","author":"M Tan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tan M (2021) Norovirus vaccines: current clinical development and challenges. Pathogens 10(12):1641. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/pathogens10121641","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1957","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-018-1799-2","volume":"27","author":"YC Tseng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tseng YC, Liu SH, Lou MF et al (2018) Quality of life in older adults with sensory impairments: a systematic review. Qual Life Res 27(8):1957\u20131971. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11136-018-1799-2","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"8_CR89","unstructured":"Turner G, Gordon A, Keeble M et al (2019) Comprehensive geriatric assessment toolkit for primary care practitioners"},{"issue":"16","key":"8_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc2004973","volume":"382","author":"N van Doremalen","year":"2020","unstructured":"van Doremalen N, Bushmaker T, Morris DH et al (2020) Aerosol and surface stability of SARS-CoV-2 as compared with SARS-CoV-1. N Engl J Med 382(16):1564\u20131567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMc2004973","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"8_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vega E, Barclay L, Gregoricus N et al (2013) Genotypic and epidemiologic trends of norovirus outbreaks in the United States, 2009-2013. J Clin Microbiol 52. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JCM.02680-13","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02680-13"},{"issue":"50","key":"8_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.09.092","volume":"37","author":"J Vekemans","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vekemans J, Moorthy V, Giersong B et al (2019) Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine research and development: World Health Organization technological roadmap and preferred product characteristics. Vaccine 37(50):7394\u20137395","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR93","first-page":"93","volume":"27","author":"M Wallace","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wallace M, Shelkey M, Hartford Institute for Geriatric Nursing (2007) Katz index of Independence in activities of daily living (ADL). Urol Nurs 27(1):93\u201394","journal-title":"Urol Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1038\/cr.2008.15","volume":"18","author":"H Wang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wang H, Yang P, Liu K et al (2008) SARS coronavirus entry into host cells through a novel clathrin- and caveolae-independent endocytic pathway. Cell Res 18(2):290\u2013301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/cr.2008.15","journal-title":"Cell Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2020.03.019","volume":"80","author":"L Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang L, He W, Yu X et al (2020) Coronavirus disease 2019 in elderly patients: characteristics and prognostic factors based on 4-week follow-up. J Infect 80(6):639\u2013645. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jinf.2020.03.019","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"9","key":"8_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-139-9-200311040-00008","volume":"139","author":"NS Wenger","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wenger NS, Solomon DH, Roth CP et al (2003) The quality of medical care provided to vulnerable community-dwelling older patients. Ann Intern Med 139(9):740\u2013747. 139\/9\/740 [pii]","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"9267","key":"8_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04638-9","volume":"357","author":"RJ Whitley","year":"2001","unstructured":"Whitley RJ, Roizman B (2001) Herpes simplex virus infections. Lancet 357(9267):1513\u20131518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04638-9","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"8_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/120.suppl_11.1549","volume":"120","author":"FD Wolinsky","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wolinsky FD, Coe RM, McIntosh WA et al (1990) Progress in the development of a nutritional risk index. J Nutr 120:1549\u20131553. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/120.suppl_11.1549","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"8_CR99","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2009) Dengue guidelines for diagnosis treatment prevention and control"},{"key":"8_CR100","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2017a) Mental health of older adults [Fact sheet]"},{"key":"8_CR101","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2017b) Global hepatitis report, 2017"},{"key":"8_CR1004","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2019) www.who.int\/news\/item\/05-06-2019-23-million-people-falling-ill-from-unsafe-food-eachyear-in-europe-is-just-the-tip-of-the-iceberg"},{"key":"8_CR102","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2021) Dementia. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia. Accessed 13 May 2022"},{"key":"8_CR103","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2022a) Dengue and severe dengue. In: World Health Organization. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/mediacentre\/factsheets\/fs117\/en\/index.html. Accessed 25 May 2022"},{"key":"8_CR104","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2022b) WHO coronavirus (COVID-19) dashboard. https:\/\/covid19.who.int\/. Accessed 27 June 2022"},{"key":"8_CR105","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (2022c) WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19\u201411 March 2020. https:\/\/www.who.int\/director-general\/speeches\/detail\/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19. 11 March 2020. Accessed 26 June 2022"},{"issue":"13","key":"8_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1239","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.2648","volume":"323","author":"Z Wu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wu Z, McGoogan JM (2020) Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72\u00a0314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA 323(13):1239\u20131242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.2020.2648","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"44","key":"8_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.07.139","volume":"29","author":"M Xia","year":"2011","unstructured":"Xia M, Tan M, Wei C et al (2011) A candidate dual vaccine against influenza and noroviruses. Vaccine 29(44):7670\u20137677. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vaccine.2011.07.139","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(20)30076-X","volume":"8","author":"Z Xu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu Z, Shi L, Wang Y et al (2020) Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Respir Med 8(4):420\u2013422. S2213-2600(20)30076-X [pii]","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1368","DOI":"10.1017\/S0144686X1000139X","volume":"31","author":"K Yang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yang K, Victor C (2011) Age and loneliness in 25 European nations. Ageing Soc 31(8):1368\u20131388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0144686X1000139X","journal-title":"Ageing Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(82)90033-4","volume":"17","author":"JA Yesavage","year":"1982","unstructured":"Yesavage JA, Brink TL, Rose TL et al (1982) Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: a preliminary report. J Psychiatr Res 17(1):37\u201349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0022-3956(82)90033-4","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"8_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.2590","volume":"18","author":"P Zazove","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zazove P, Plegue MA, McKee MM et al (2020) Effective hearing loss screening in primary care: the early auditory referral-primary care study. Ann Fam Med 18(6):520\u2013527. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1370\/afm.2590","journal-title":"Ann Fam Med"}],"container-title":["Subcellular Biochemistry","Biochemistry and Cell Biology of Ageing: Part IV, Clinical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-26576-1_8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,29]],"date-time":"2023-04-29T20:30:04Z","timestamp":1682800204000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-26576-1_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"ISBN":["9783031265754","9783031265761"],"references-count":127,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-26576-1_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-0225","2542-8810"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-0225","type":"print"},{"value":"2542-8810","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"30 April 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}