{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T15:13:04Z","timestamp":1743001984256,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783031324147"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783031324154"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-32415-4_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]],"date-time":"2023-07-21T20:25:45Z","timestamp":1689971145000},"page":"3-14","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Stakechain: A Bitcoin-Backed Proof-of-Stake"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Robin","family":"Linus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"Nakamoto, S., et al.: Bitcoin: a peer-to-peer electronic cash system (2008)"},{"key":"1_CR2","unstructured":"Donald, J.A.: The cryptography mailing list - bitcoin P2P e-cash paper. Bitcoin Stack Exchange"},{"key":"1_CR3","unstructured":"Poon, J., Dryja, T.: The bitcoin lightning network: scalable off-chain instant payments (2016)"},{"key":"1_CR4","unstructured":"Back, A., et al.: Enabling blockchain innovations with pegged sidechains, p. 72 (2014). www.opensciencereview.com\/papers\/123\/enablingblockchain-innovations-with-pegged-sidechains"},{"key":"1_CR5","unstructured":"Poelstra, A., et al.: Distributed consensus from proof of stake is impossible (2014)"},{"issue":"4","key":"1_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1007\/s10207-018-0422-4","volume":"18","author":"C P\u00e9rez-Sol\u00e0","year":"2019","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-Sol\u00e0, C., Delgado-Segura, S., Navarro-Arribas, G., Herrera-Joancomart\u00ed, J.: Double-spending prevention for bitcoin zero-confirmation transactions. Int. J. Inf. Secur. 18(4), 451\u2013463 (2019)","journal-title":"Int. J. Inf. Secur."},{"key":"1_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ruffing, T., Kate, A., Schr\u00f6der, D.: Liar, liar, coins on fire!: penalizing equivocation by loss of bitcoins. In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 219\u2013230. ACM (2015)","DOI":"10.1145\/2810103.2813686"},{"key":"1_CR8","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-53357-4_9","volume-title":"Financial Cryptography and Data Security","author":"M M\u00f6ser","year":"2016","unstructured":"M\u00f6ser, M., Eyal, I., G\u00fcn Sirer, E.: Bitcoin covenants. In: Clark, J., Meiklejohn, S., Ryan, P.Y.A., Wallach, D., Brenner, M., Rohloff, K. (eds.) FC 2016. LNCS, vol. 9604, pp. 126\u2013141. Springer, Heidelberg (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-662-53357-4_9"},{"key":"1_CR9","unstructured":"Bonneau, J., Clark, J., Goldfeder, S.: On bitcoin as a public randomness source. IACR Cryptology ePrint Archive 2015:1015 (2015)"},{"key":"1_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brown-Cohen, J., Narayanan, A., Psomas, A., Matthew Weinberg, S.: Formal barriers to longest-chain proof-of-stake protocols. In: Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Conference on Economics and Computation, pp. 459\u2013473. ACM (2019)","DOI":"10.1145\/3328526.3329567"},{"key":"1_CR11","unstructured":"Somsen, R.: 21 million bitcoins to rule all sidechains: the perpetual one-way peg. Medium (2020)"},{"key":"1_CR12","unstructured":"Teutsch, J., Straka, M., Boneh, D.: Retrofitting a two-way peg between blockchains. arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.03999 (2019)"},{"key":"1_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garoffolo, A., Kaidalov, D., Oliynykov, R.: Zendoo: a zk-SNARK verifiable cross-chain transfer protocol enabling decoupled and decentralized sidechains. CoRR, abs\/2002.01847 (2020)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDCS47774.2020.00161"},{"key":"1_CR14","unstructured":"Wuille, P.: Will SegWit allow for m of n multisig with very large n and m? Bitcoin Stack Exchange"},{"key":"1_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gennaro, R., Goldfeder, S.: Fast multiparty threshold ECDSA with fast trustless setup. In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp. 1179\u20131194. ACM (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3243734.3243859"},{"issue":"9","key":"1_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2139","DOI":"10.1007\/s10623-019-00608-x","volume":"87","author":"G Maxwell","year":"2019","unstructured":"Maxwell, G., Poelstra, A., Seurin, Y., Wuille, P.: Simple Schnorr multi-signatures with applications to bitcoin. Des. Codes Crypt. 87(9), 2139\u20132164 (2019)","journal-title":"Des. Codes Crypt."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Financial Cryptography and Data Security. FC 2022 International Workshops"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-32415-4_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]],"date-time":"2023-07-21T20:25:53Z","timestamp":1689971153000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-32415-4_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"ISBN":["9783031324147","9783031324154"],"references-count":16,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-32415-4_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 July 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"FC","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Grenada","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Grenada","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2022","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"6 May 2022","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"6 May 2022","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"fc2022","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/fc22.ifca.ai\/index.html","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Double-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Hotcrp","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"159","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"32","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"4","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"20% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"8","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}