{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T02:51:46Z","timestamp":1771469506144,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":77,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031351655","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031351662","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-35166-2_2","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,3]],"date-time":"2023-09-03T15:01:20Z","timestamp":1693753280000},"page":"7-25","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Opisthorchis viverrini Life Cycle, Distribution, Systematics, and Population Genetics"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Weerachai","family":"Saijuntha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ross H.","family":"Andrews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paiboon","family":"Sithithaworn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Trevor N.","family":"Petney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2_CR1","first-page":"701","volume":"24","author":"R Adam","year":"1993","unstructured":"Adam R, Sithithaworn P, Pipitgool V et al (1993) Studies on metacercariae from naiads in northeast Thailand. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 24:701\u2013705","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR2","first-page":"17","volume":"32","author":"K Ando","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ando K, Sithithaworn P, Nuchjungreed C et al (2001) Nucleotide sequence of mitochondrial CO I and ribosomal ITS II genes of Opisthorchis viverrini in northeast Thailand. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 32:17\u201322","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2008.08.011","volume":"24","author":"RH Andrews","year":"2008","unstructured":"Andrews RH, Sithithaworn P, Petney TN (2008) Opisthorchis viverrini: an underestimated parasite in world health. Trends Parasitol 24:497\u2013501","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0177130","volume":"12","author":"WPP Aung","year":"2017","unstructured":"Aung WPP, Htoon TT, Tin HH et al (2017) First report and molecular identification of Opisthorchis viverrini infection in human communities from Lower Myanmar. PLoS ONE 12:e0177130","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2_CR5","first-page":"331","volume":"22","author":"E Bedier","year":"1929","unstructured":"Bedier E, Chesneau P (1929) Distomatose hepatique a Opisthorchis au Laos (a Vientiane et Thakhek). Bull Soc Path Exot 22:331\u2013334","journal-title":"Bull Soc Path Exot"},{"key":"2_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006030","volume":"11","author":"S Buathong","year":"2017","unstructured":"Buathong S, Leelayoova S, Mungthin M et al (2017) Molecular discrimination of Opisthorchis-like eggs from residents in a rural community of central Thailand. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 11:e0006030","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1080\/13235818.2020.1794294","volume":"40","author":"N Bunchom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bunchom N, Agatsuma T, Suganuma N et al (2020) Characterization of arginine kinase intron regions and their potential as molecular markers for population genetic studies of Bithynia snails (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae) in Thailand. Mollusc Res 40:354\u2013362","journal-title":"Mollusc Res"},{"key":"2_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2021.105980","volume":"221","author":"N Bunchom","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bunchom N, Tantrawatpan C, Agatsuma T et al (2021) Genetic structure and evidence for coexistence of three taxa of Bithynia (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae), the intermediate host of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato (Digenea: Opisthorchiidae) in Thailand examined by mitochondrial DNA sequences analysis. Acta Trop 221:105980","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2965","DOI":"10.1007\/s10750-019-04013-2","volume":"848","author":"N Bunchom","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bunchom N, Saijuntha W, Vaisusuk K et al (2021) Genetic variation of a freshwater snail, Hydrobioides nassa (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae) in Thailand examined by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Hydrobiologia 848:2965\u20132976","journal-title":"Hydrobiologia"},{"key":"2_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2021.106216","volume":"225","author":"L Charoensuk","year":"2022","unstructured":"Charoensuk L, Ribas A, Chedtabud K et al (2022) Infection rate of Opisthorchis viverrini metacercariae in cyprinoid fish from the markets and its association to human opisthorchiasis in the local community in the Northeast Thailand. Acta Trop 225:106216","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.47665\/tb.37.4.986","volume":"37","author":"S Chuangchaiya","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chuangchaiya S, Navanesan S, Jaichuang S et al (2020) Current prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini infection and associated risk factors in Nakhon Phanom Province, Northeastern Thailand. Trop Biomed 37:986\u2013999","journal-title":"Trop Biomed"},{"key":"2_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X13000400","volume":"88","author":"TH Dao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dao TH, Nguyen TG, Victor B et al (2013) Opisthorchis viverrini-like liver fluke in birds from Vietnam: morphological variability and rDNA\/mtDNA sequence confirmation. J Helminthol 88:441\u2013446","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"2_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/trv103","volume":"110","author":"PN Doanh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Doanh PN, Nawa Y (2016) Clonorchis sinensis and Opisthorchis spp. in Vietnam: current status and prospects. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 110:13\u201320","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000062600","volume":"102","author":"DB Elkins","year":"1991","unstructured":"Elkins DB, Sithithaworn P, Haswell-Elkins M et al (1991) Opisthorchis viverrini: relationships between egg counts, worms recovered and antibody levels within an endemic community in northeast Thailand. Parasitology 102:283\u2013288","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.06.015","volume":"61","author":"C Grundy-Warr","year":"2012","unstructured":"Grundy-Warr C, Andrews RH, Sithithaworn P et al (2012) Raw attitudes, wetland cultures, life-cycles: socio-cultural dynamics relating to Opisthorchis viverrini in the Mekong Basin. Parasitol Int 61:65\u201370","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"2_CR16","first-page":"1164","volume":"34","author":"C Harinasuta","year":"1984","unstructured":"Harinasuta C, Harinasuta T (1984) Opisthorchis viverrini: life cycle, intermediate hosts, transmission to man and geographical distribution in Thailand. Arzneimittelforschung 34:1164\u20131167","journal-title":"Arzneimittelforschung"},{"key":"2_CR17","first-page":"327","volume":"29","author":"P Jongsuksuntigul","year":"1998","unstructured":"Jongsuksuntigul P, Imsomboon T (1998) Epidemiology of opisthorchiasis and national control program in Thailand. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 29:327\u2013332","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2003.01.002","volume":"88","author":"P Jongsuksuntigul","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jongsuksuntigul P, Imsomboon T (2003) Opisthorchiasis control in Thailand. Acta Trop 88:229\u2013232","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR19","first-page":"623","volume":"22","author":"S Kaewkes","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kaewkes S, Elkins DB, Sithithaworn P et al (1991) Comparative studies on the morphology of the eggs of Opisthorchis viverrini and Lecithodendriid trematodes. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 22:623\u2013630","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(16)90038-5","volume":"9","author":"AFG Kerr","year":"1916","unstructured":"Kerr AFG (1916) Intestinal parasites in northern Siam. Transac Royal Soc Trop Med Hyg 9:82\u201389","journal-title":"Transac Royal Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2018.00117","volume":"5","author":"N Khuntikeo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Khuntikeo N, Titapon A, Loilome W et al (2018) Current perspectives on opisthorchiasis control and cholangiocarcinoma detection in Southeast Asia. Front Med 5:117","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"2_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-010-2059-8","volume":"108","author":"N Kiatsopit","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kiatsopit N, Sithithaworn P, Sithithaworn J et al (2011) Genetic relationships within the Opisthorchis viverrini species complex with specific analysis of O. viverrini from Savannakhet, Lao PDR by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis. Parasitol Res 108:211\u2013217","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2012.11-0217","volume":"86","author":"N Kiatsopit","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kiatsopit N, Sithithaworn P, Saijuntha W et al (2012) Exceptionally high prevalence of infection of Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos with Opisthorchis viverrini cercariae in different wetlands in Thailand and Lao PDR. Am J Trop Med Hyg 86:464\u2013469","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2012.12.026","volume":"14","author":"N Kiatsopit","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kiatsopit N, Sithithaworn P, Saijuntha W et al (2013) Opisthorchis viverrini: implications of the systematic of first intermediate hosts, Bithynia snail species in Thailand and Lao PDR. Infect Genet Evol 14:313\u2013319","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"2_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-014-0551-1","volume":"7","author":"N Kiatsopit","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kiatsopit N, Sithithaworn P, Kopolrat K et al (2014) Seasonal cercarail emergence patterns of Opisthorchis viverrini infecting Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos from Vientiane Province Lao PDR. Parasit Vector 7:551","journal-title":"Parasit Vector"},{"key":"2_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2973","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-014-3959-9","volume":"113","author":"N Kiatsopit","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kiatsopit N, Sithithaworn P, Saijuntha W et al (2014) Analysis of the population genetics of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato in the Nam Ngum River wetland, Lao PDR, by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis. Parasitol Res 113:2973\u20132981","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182021001992","volume":"149","author":"KY Kopolrat","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kopolrat KY, Sithithaworn P, Kiatsopit N et al (2022) Population dynamics and diversity of trematode infections in Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos in an irrigated area in northeast Thailand. Parasitology 149:407\u2013417","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0079144","volume":"8","author":"J Kulsantiwong","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kulsantiwong J, Prasopdee S, Ruangsittichai J et al (2013) DNA Barcode identification of freshwater snails in the family Bithyniidae from Thailand. PLoS ONE 8:e79144","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-2116.1","volume":"95","author":"N Laoprom","year":"2009","unstructured":"Laoprom N, Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P et al (2009) Biological variation within Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato in Thailand and Lao PDR. J Parasitol 95:1307\u20131313","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2009.11.005","volume":"10","author":"N Laoprom","year":"2010","unstructured":"Laoprom N, Sithithaworn P, Ando K et al (2010) Microsatellite loci in the carcinogenic liver fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini and their application as population genetic markers. Infect Genet Evol 10:146\u2013153","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"2_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001906","volume":"6","author":"N Laoprom","year":"2012","unstructured":"Laoprom N, Sithithaworn P, Andrews RH et al (2012) Population genetic structuring in Opisthorchis viverrini over various spatial scales in Thailand and Lao PDR. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 6:e1906","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"2_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.47665\/tb.38.2.033","volume":"38","author":"N Laoprom","year":"2021","unstructured":"Laoprom N, Parthummang S, Chuangchaiya S et al (2021) Opisthorchis viverrini metacercarial infection in cyprinid fish in Nakhon Phanom Province, Northeastern Thailand. Trop Biomed 38:25\u201330","journal-title":"Trop Biomed"},{"key":"2_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1178","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.06277-11","volume":"50","author":"TH Le","year":"2012","unstructured":"Le TH, Nguyen NTB, Truong NH et al (2012) Development of mitochondrial Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for detection of the small liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini (Opisthorchiidae; Trematoda; Platyhelminthes). J Clin Microbiol 50:1178\u20131184","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"2_CR34","first-page":"16","volume":"1","author":"RT Leiper","year":"1911","unstructured":"Leiper RT (1911) Notes of the occurrence of parasites presumably rare in man. J London School Trop Med 1:16\u201319","journal-title":"J London School Trop Med"},{"key":"2_CR35","first-page":"23","volume":"32","author":"K Manivong","year":"2009","unstructured":"Manivong K, Komalamisra C, Waikagul J et al (2009) Opisthorchis viverrini metacercariae in cyprinoid fish from three Rivers in Khammouane Province, Lao PDR. J Trop Med Parasitol 32:23\u201329","journal-title":"J Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR36","unstructured":"Namsanor J (2018) Population biology and population genetic analysis of Opisthorchis viverrini cryptic species from Sakon Nakhon Thailand by using microsatellite DNA and morphological characteristics. [Ph.D. Thesis in Parasitology]. The Graduate School. Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen"},{"key":"2_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.19-0432","volume":"102","author":"J Namsanor","year":"2020","unstructured":"Namsanor J, Kiatsopit N, Laha T et al (2020) Infection dynamics of Opisthorchis viverrini metacercariae in cyprinid fishes from two endemic areas in Thailand and Lao PDR. Am J Trop Med Hyg 102:110\u2013116","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"2_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2020.06.011","volume":"50","author":"J Namsanor","year":"2020","unstructured":"Namsanor J, Pitaksakulrat O, Kopolrat K et al (2020) Impact of geography and time on genetic clusters of Opisthorchis viverrini identified by microsatellite and mitochondrial DNA analysis. Int J Parasitol 50:1133\u20131144","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X07212106","volume":"81","author":"C Nithikathkul","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nithikathkul C, Tesana S, Sithithaworn P et al (2007) Early stage biliary and intrahepatic migration of Opisthorchis viverrini in the golden hamster. J Helminthol 81:39\u201341","journal-title":"J Helminthol"},{"key":"2_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.07.007","volume":"43","author":"TN Petney","year":"2013","unstructured":"Petney TN, Andrews RH, Saijuntha W et al (2013) The zoonotic, fish-borne liver flukes Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis felineus and Opisthorchis viverrini. Int J Parasitol 43:1031\u20131046","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.apar.2018.05.001","volume":"101","author":"TN Petney","year":"2018","unstructured":"Petney TN, Andrews RH, Saijuntha W et al (2018) Taxonomy, ecology and population genetics of Opisthorchis viverrini and its intermediate hosts. Adv Parasitol 101:1\u201339","journal-title":"Adv Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-017-5401-6","volume":"116","author":"O Pitaksakulrat","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pitaksakulrat O, Kiatsopit N, Laoprom N et al (2017) Preliminary genetic evidence of two different populations of Opisthorchis viverrini in Lao PDR. Parasitol Res 116:1247\u20131256","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.04.022","volume":"62","author":"O Pitaksakulrat","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pitaksakulrat O, Webster BL, Webster JP et al (2018) Phylogenetic relationships within the Opisthorchis viverrini species complex with specific analysis of O. viverrini sensu lato from Sakon Nakhon, Thailand by mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequencing. Infect Genet Evol 62:86\u201394","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"2_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1927.11684513","volume":"21","author":"C Prommas","year":"1927","unstructured":"Prommas C (1927) Report of a case of Opisthorchis felineus in Siam. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 21:9\u201310","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2004.10.027","volume":"35","author":"F Prugnolle","year":"2005","unstructured":"Prugnolle F, Liu H, Meeus TD et al (2005) Population genetics of complex life-cycle parasites: an illustration with trematodes. Int J Parasitol 35:255\u2013263","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rachprakhon P, Purivirojkul W (2021) Very low prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini s.l. cercariae in Bithynia siamensis siamensis snails form the canal network system in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Thailand. Parasite 28:2","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2020072"},{"key":"2_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rim HJ (2005) Clonorchiasis: an update. J Helminthol 79:269\u2013281","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH2005300"},{"key":"2_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a119772","volume":"62","author":"EH Sadun","year":"1955","unstructured":"Sadun EH (1955) Studies on Opisthorchis viverrini in Thailand. Am J Epidem 62:81\u2013115","journal-title":"Am J Epidem"},{"key":"2_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2006.12.008","volume":"37","author":"W Saijuntha","year":"2007","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P, Wongkham S et al (2007) Evidence of a species complex within the food-borne trematode Opisthorchis viverrini and possible co-evolution with their first intermediate hosts. Int J Parasitol 37:695\u2013703","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182008005015","volume":"135","author":"W Saijuntha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P, Wongkham S et al (2008) Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation among geographical isolates of Opisthorchis viverrini in Thailand and Lao PDR, and phylogenetic relationships with other trematodes. Parasitology 135:1479\u20131486","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1128-8","volume":"103","author":"W Saijuntha","year":"2008","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P, Wongkham S et al (2008) Genetic variation at three enzyme loci within a Thailand population of Opisthorchis viverrini. Parasitol Res 103:1283\u20131287","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"2_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182009006441","volume":"136","author":"W Saijunth","year":"2009","unstructured":"Saijunth W, Sithithaworn P, Chilton NB et al (2009) Impact of temporal changes and host factors on the genetic structure of a population of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato in Khon Kaen Province (Thailand). Parasitology 136:1057\u20131063","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saijuntha\u00a0W, Sithithaworn P, Kiatsopit N et al (2019) Liver flukes: Clonorchis and Opisthorchis. In: Toledo R, Fried B (eds) Digenetic trematodes, 2nd edn. Adv Exp Med Biol 1154:139\u2013180","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-18616-6_6"},{"key":"2_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Andrews RH, Sithithaworn P et al (2021) Biodiversity of human trematodes and their intermediate hosts in Southeast Asia. In: Petney TN, Saijuntha W, Mehlhorn H (eds) Biodiversity of Southeast Asian parasites and vectors causing human disease. Parasitol Res Monogr 14:63\u201395","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-71161-0_4"},{"key":"2_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2020.10.024","volume":"135","author":"W Saijuntha","year":"2021","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P, Petney TN et al (2021) Foodborne zoonotic parasites of the family Opisthorchiidae. Res Vet Sci 135:404\u2013411","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"2_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2021.105182","volume":"97","author":"W Saijuntha","year":"2022","unstructured":"Saijuntha W, Sithithaworn P, Petney TN et al (2022) Current assessment of the systematics and population genetics of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato (Trematoda: Opisthorchiidae) and its first intermediate host Bithynia siamensis sensu lato (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae) in Thailand and Southeast Asia. Infect Genet Evol 97:105182","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"key":"2_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2018.05.009","volume":"185","author":"O Sanpool","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sanpool O, Aung WPP, Rodpai R et al (2018) Human liver flukes Opisthorchis viverrini (Trematoda, Opisthorchiidae) in Central Myanmar: New records of adults and metacercariae identified by morphology and molecular analysis. Acta Trop 185:149\u2013155","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR58","unstructured":"Schmidt GD, Roberts LS (1996) Digeneans: Plagiorchiformes and Opisthorchiformes. Foundations of parasitology. McGraw-Hill Companies, USA"},{"key":"2_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000062594","volume":"102","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"1991","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Tesana S, Pipitgool V et al (1991) Relationship between faecal egg count and worm burden of Opisthorchis viverrini in human autopsy cases. Parasitology 102:277\u2013281","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"2_CR60","first-page":"125","volume":"75","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Pipitgool V, Srisawangwong T et al (1997) Seasonal variation of Opisthorchis viverrini infection in cyprinoid fish in north-east Thailand: implications for parasite control and food safety. Bull World Health Organ 75:125\u2013131","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"2_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2003.02.001","volume":"88","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Haswell-Elkins M (2003) Epidemiology of Opisthorchis viverrini. Acta Trop 88:187\u2013194","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.08.014","volume":"61","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Andrews RH, Nguyen VD et al (2012) The current status of opisthorchiasis and clonorchiasis in the Mekong Basin. Parasitol Int 61:10\u201316","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"2_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2011.07.020","volume":"61","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Andrews RH, Petney TN et al (2012) The systematics and population genetics of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato: implications in parasite epidemiology and bile duct cancer. Parasitol Int 61:32\u201337","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"2_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1002\/jhbp.62","volume":"21","author":"P Sithithaworn","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sithithaworn P, Yongvanit P, Duenngai K et al (2014) Roles of liver fluke infection as risk factor for cholangiocarcinoma. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci 21:301\u2013308","journal-title":"J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci"},{"key":"2_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2004.01234.x","volume":"9","author":"S Sriamporn","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sriamporn S, Pisani P, Pipitgool V et al (2004) Prevalence of Opisthorchis viverrini infection and incidence of cholangiocarcinoma in Khon Kaen, Northeast Thailand. Trop Med Int Health 9:588\u2013594","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"2_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2021.106133","volume":"224","author":"B Sripa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sripa B, Suwannatrai A, Sayasone S et al (2021) Current status of human liver fluke infections in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Acta Trop 224:106133","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"2_CR67","first-page":"375","volume":"37","author":"T Sueblinvong","year":"1993","unstructured":"Sueblinvong T, Piyamputra A, Priyanont S et al (1993) Isoenzyme characterization of Opisthorchis viverrini from man. Chula Med J 37:375\u2013385","journal-title":"Chula Med J"},{"key":"2_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2019.10.007","volume":"50","author":"C Tantrawatpan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tantrawatpan C, Saijuntha W, Bunchom N et al (2020) Genetic structure and geographical variation of Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos sensu lato (Gastropoda: Bithyniidae), the snail intermediate host of Opisthorchis viverrini sensu lato (Digenea: Opisthorchiidae) in the Lower Mekong Basin revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Int J Parasitol 50:55\u201362","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR69","first-page":"631","volume":"22","author":"S Tesana","year":"1991","unstructured":"Tesana S, Srisawangwonk T, Kaewkes S et al (1991) Eggshell morphology of the small eggs of human trematodes in Thailand. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 22:631\u2013636","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR70","first-page":"1","volume":"36","author":"S Touch","year":"2013","unstructured":"Touch S, Yoonuan T, Nuamtanong S et al (2013) Seasonal variation of Opisthorchis viverrini metacercariae infection in cyprinid fish from Southern Cambodia. J Trop Med Parasitol 36:1\u20137","journal-title":"J Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2010.02.009","volume":"59","author":"U Thaenkham","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thaenkham U, Nuamtanong S, Sa-nguankiat S et al (2010) Monophyly of Opisthorchis viverrini populations in the lower Mekong Basin, using mitochondrial DNA nad1 gene as the marker. Parasitol Int 59:242\u2013247","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"2_CR72","volume-title":"Output and impact on opisthorchiasis control in Lampang Province [Master Thesis in Public Health]","author":"J Towymerit","year":"1999","unstructured":"Towymerit J (1999) Output and impact on opisthorchiasis control in Lampang Province [Master Thesis in Public Health]. The Graduate School; Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai"},{"key":"2_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1961.11686068","volume":"55","author":"S Vajrasthira","year":"1961","unstructured":"Vajrasthira S, Harinasuta C, Komiya Y (1961) The morphology of the metacercaria of Opisthorchis viverrini, with special reference to the excretory system. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 55:413\u2013418","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR74","first-page":"138","volume":"13","author":"S Vichasri","year":"1982","unstructured":"Vichasri S, Viyanant V, Upatham ES (1982) Opisthorchis viverrini\u202f: intensity and rates of infection in cyprinoid fish from an endemic focus in Northeast Thailand. SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health 13:138\u2013141","journal-title":"SE Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"key":"2_CR75","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1995) Control of foodborne trematode infections. In: WHO technical report series. WHO, Geneva"},{"key":"2_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.2307\/3276083","volume":"51","author":"DE Wykoff","year":"1965","unstructured":"Wykoff DE, Harinasuta C, Juttijudata P et al (1965) Opisthorchis viverrini in Thailand\u2013the life cycle and comparison with O. felineus. J Parasitol 51:207\u2013214","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"key":"2_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao TT, Feng YJ, Doanh PN et al (2021) Model-based spatial-temporal mapping of opisthorchiasis in endemic countries of Southeast Asia. eLife:10","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.59755"}],"container-title":["Recent Results in Cancer Research","Liver Fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini Related Cholangiocarcinoma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-35166-2_2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,3]],"date-time":"2023-09-03T15:01:42Z","timestamp":1693753302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-35166-2_2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"ISBN":["9783031351655","9783031351662"],"references-count":77,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-35166-2_2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0080-0015","2197-6767"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-0015","type":"print"},{"value":"2197-6767","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 September 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}