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The hydrogen economy has become a politically and economically crucial sector for the transition to renewable energy, accelerating technological and socio-economic innovations. However, the attainment of market insights requires a large variety of informational concepts which are predominantly found in unstructured text data. <jats:italic>HOLY<\/jats:italic> provides the necessary structure for the representation of these concepts. Through a top-down approach, <jats:italic>HOLY<\/jats:italic> defines taxonomies based on a hierarchical structure of products and applications. In addition, to ensure reusability, the ontology incorporates components from established ontologies in its structure. As a result, <jats:italic>HOLY<\/jats:italic> consists of over 100 classes defining information about organizations, projects, components, products, applications, markets, and indicators. Hence, our work contributes to the systemic modeling of the hydrogen domain with a focus on its value chain. Formally, we represent and validate the ontology with Semantic Web Technologies. <jats:italic>HOLY<\/jats:italic> includes lexical-semantic information (e.g., synonyms, hyponyms, definitions, and examples) to simplify data integration into knowledge acquisition systems. Therefore, we provide a foundation for the retrieval, storage, and delivery of market insights. A first application based on <jats:italic>HOLY<\/jats:italic> at the Fraunhofer IIS offers an up-to-date market overview of developments in the fuel cell environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-47243-5_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T07:02:30Z","timestamp":1698822150000},"page":"3-17","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["HOLY: An Ontology Covering the Hydrogen Market"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4158-9478","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kiara M.","family":"Ascencion Arevalo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9312-208X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christoph","family":"Neunsinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7380-5908","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roland","family":"Zimmermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ralph","family":"Blum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-4224-4153","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kendra","family":"Weakly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"Global Market Insights: Hydrogen Market Size, Forecast Report 2021\u20132027. https:\/\/www.gminsights.com\/industry-analysis\/hydrogen-market. 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