{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,20]],"date-time":"2026-04-20T18:20:28Z","timestamp":1776709228225,"version":"3.51.2"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031492655","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031492662","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701475200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701475200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-49266-2_35","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T12:03:14Z","timestamp":1701432194000},"page":"511-526","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Continuous Experimentation and\u00a0Human Factors"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8328-4149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amna Pir","family":"Muhammad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6631-872X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric","family":"Knauss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3578-2546","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonas","family":"B\u00e4rgman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4857-7784","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessia","family":"Knauss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"35_CR1","unstructured":"Abrahamsson, P., Salo, O., Ronkainen, J., Warsta, J.: Agile software development methods: review and analysis. arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.08439 (2017)"},{"key":"35_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8","DOI":"10.1017\/dsj.2017.8","volume":"3","author":"GA Boy","year":"2017","unstructured":"Boy, G.A.: Human-centered design of complex systems: an experience-based approach. Design Sci. 3, e8 (2017)","journal-title":"Design Sci."},{"key":"35_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003000815","volume-title":"Handbook of Human Factors Testing and Evaluation","author":"SG Charlton","year":"2019","unstructured":"Charlton, S.G., O\u2019Brien, T.G.: Handbook of Human Factors Testing and Evaluation. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2019)"},{"key":"35_CR4","first-page":"222","volume":"3","author":"V Clarke","year":"2015","unstructured":"Clarke, V., Braun, V., Hayfield, N.: Thematic analysis. Qual. Psychol.: Pract. Guide Res. Methods 3, 222\u2013248 (2015)","journal-title":"Qual. Psychol.: Pract. Guide Res. Methods"},{"key":"35_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fabijan, A., Dmitriev, P., Olsson, H.H., Bosch, J.: The evolution of continuous experimentation in software product development: from data to a data-driven organization at scale. In: 2017 IEEE\/ACM 39th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp. 770\u2013780. IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE.2017.76"},{"key":"35_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2016.03.034","volume":"123","author":"F Fagerholm","year":"2017","unstructured":"Fagerholm, F., Guinea, A.S., M\u00e4enp\u00e4\u00e4, H., M\u00fcnch, J.: The right model for continuous experimentation. J. Syst. Softw. 123, 292\u2013305 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"issue":"4","key":"35_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1109\/MIC.2013.25","volume":"17","author":"DG Feitelson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Feitelson, D.G., Frachtenberg, E., Beck, K.L.: Development and deployment at Facebook. IEEE Internet Comput. 17(4), 8\u201317 (2013)","journal-title":"IEEE Internet Comput."},{"issue":"4","key":"35_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1093\/bjps\/32.4.367","volume":"32","author":"AD Franklin","year":"1981","unstructured":"Franklin, A.D.: What makes a \u2018good\u2019 experiment? Br. J. Philos. Sci. 32(4), 367\u2013374 (1981)","journal-title":"Br. J. Philos. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"35_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1093\/bjps\/37.4.463","volume":"37","author":"S Gandevia","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gandevia, S.: A human factor in \u2018good\u2019 experiments. Br. J. Philos. Sci. 37(4), 463\u2013466 (1986)","journal-title":"Br. J. Philos. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"35_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1177\/001872089303500303","volume":"35","author":"P Hancock","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hancock, P., Caird, J.K.: Experimental evaluation of a model of mental workload. Hum. Factors 35(3), 413\u2013429 (1993)","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"issue":"4","key":"35_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139.2018.1498136","volume":"62","author":"PA Hancock","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hancock, P.A.: Some pitfalls in the promises of automated and autonomous vehicles. Ergonomics 62(4), 479\u2013495 (2019)","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"key":"35_CR12","unstructured":"Human Factors and Ergonomics Society: Definitions of human factors and ergonomics (2023). https:\/\/www.hfes.org\/About-HFES\/What-is-Human-Factors-and-Ergonomics. Accessed 17 Feb 2023"},{"key":"35_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kevic, K., Murphy, B., Williams, L., Beckmann, J.: Characterizing experimentation in continuous deployment: a case study on bing. In: 39th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE-SEIP). IEEE (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICSE-SEIP.2017.19"},{"key":"35_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kohavi, R., Henne, R.M., Sommerfield, D.: Practical guide to controlled experiments on the web: listen to your customers not to the hippo. In: Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGKDD, pp. 959\u2013967 (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1281192.1281295"},{"issue":"2009","key":"35_CR15","first-page":"39","volume":"11","author":"R Kohavi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kohavi, R., et al.: Online experimentation at Microsoft. Data Min. Case Stud. 11(2009), 39 (2009)","journal-title":"Data Min. Case Stud."},{"key":"35_CR16","series-title":"Springer Handbooks","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-78831-7_25","volume-title":"Springer Handbook of Automation","author":"JD Lee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lee, J.D., Seppelt, B.D.: Human factors in automation design. In: Nof, S. (ed.) Springer Handbook of Automation. Springer Handbooks, pp. 417\u2013436. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-78831-7_25"},{"key":"35_CR17","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-18612-2_10","volume-title":"Agile Processes, in Software Engineering, and Extreme Programming","author":"E Lindgren","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lindgren, E., M\u00fcnch, J.: Software development as an experiment system: a qualitative survey on the state of the practice. In: Lassenius, C., Dings\u00f8yr, T., Paasivaara, M. (eds.) XP 2015. LNBIP, vol. 212, pp. 117\u2013128. Springer, Cham (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-18612-2_10"},{"key":"35_CR18","unstructured":"Madni, A.M.: Integrating humans with and within complex systems. CrossTalk 5 (2011)"},{"issue":"5","key":"35_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1080\/0960085X.2020.1831834","volume":"29","author":"LM Maruping","year":"2020","unstructured":"Maruping, L.M., Matook, S.: The evolution of software development orchestration: current state and an agenda for future research. Eur. J. Inf. Syst. 29(5), 443\u2013457 (2020)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Inf. Syst."},{"key":"35_CR20","unstructured":"Maxwell, J.A.: Qualitative Research Design: An Interactive Approach. Sage Publications (2012)"},{"key":"35_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muhammad, A.P., Knauss, E., B\u00e4rgman, J.: Human factors in developing automated vehicles: a requirements engineering perspective. J. Syst. Softw. 111810 (2023)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.111810"},{"key":"35_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muhammad, A.P., Knauss, E., B\u00e4rgman, J., Knauss, A.: Towards challenges and practices with managing human factors in automated vehicle development. In: 31st IEEE International Requirements Engineering Conference (RE 2023). IEEE (2023)","DOI":"10.1109\/RE57278.2023.00047"},{"issue":"3","key":"35_CR23","first-page":"37","volume":"8","author":"Y Nakao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nakao, Y., Moriguchi, M., Noda, H.: Using agile software development methods to support human-centered design. NEC Tech. J. 8(3), 37\u201340 (2014)","journal-title":"NEC Tech. J."},{"key":"35_CR24","unstructured":"Norman, D.: Design of Everyday Things, Revised and Expanded. Basic books (2013)"},{"key":"35_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olsson, H.H., Alahyari, H., Bosch, J.: Climbing the \u201cstairway to heaven\u201d-a mulitiple-case study exploring barriers in the transition from agile development towards continuous deployment of software. In: 2012 38th Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications, pp. 392\u2013399. IEEE (2012)","DOI":"10.1109\/SEAA.2012.54"},{"key":"35_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rissanen, O., M\u00fcnch, J.: Continuous experimentation in the b2b domain: a case study. In: 2015 IEEE\/ACM 2nd International Workshop on Rapid Continuous Software Engineering, pp. 12\u201318. IEEE (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/RCoSE.2015.10"},{"issue":"3","key":"35_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1177\/14771535211019864","volume":"54","author":"M Royer","year":"2022","unstructured":"Royer, M., Houser, K., Durmus, D., Esposito, T., Wei, M.: Recommended methods for conducting human factors experiments on the subjective evaluation of colour rendition. Light. Res. Technol. 54(3), 199\u2013236 (2022)","journal-title":"Light. Res. Technol."},{"key":"35_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1007\/s10111-016-0379-x","volume":"18","author":"GB S\u00e6tren","year":"2016","unstructured":"S\u00e6tren, G.B., Hogenboom, S., Laumann, K.: A study of a technological development process: human factors-the forgotten factors? Cogn. Technol. Work 18, 595\u2013611 (2016)","journal-title":"Cogn. Technol. Work"},{"issue":"12","key":"35_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1109\/MC.1979.1658571","volume":"12","author":"B Shneiderman","year":"1979","unstructured":"Shneiderman, B.: Human factors experiments in designing interactive systems. Computer 12(12), 9\u201319 (1979)","journal-title":"Computer"},{"key":"35_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Steinberg, R., Grumman, N.: Human factors at the speed of relevance for agile engineering. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, vol. 66. SAGE Publications, Los Angeles (2022)","DOI":"10.1177\/1071181322661268"},{"key":"35_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbusres.2019.09.022","volume":"122","author":"PC Verhoef","year":"2021","unstructured":"Verhoef, P.C., et al.: Digital transformation: a multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. J. Bus. Res. 122, 889\u2013901 (2021)","journal-title":"J. Bus. Res."},{"key":"35_CR32","volume-title":"An Introduction to Human Factors Engineering","author":"CD Wickens","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wickens, C.D., Gordon, S.E., Liu, Y., Lee, J.: An Introduction to Human Factors Engineering, vol. 2. Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River (2004)"},{"issue":"1","key":"35_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1518\/0018720024494801","volume":"44","author":"KW Williams","year":"2002","unstructured":"Williams, K.W.: Impact of aviation highway-in-the-sky displays on pilot situation awareness. Hum. Factors 44(1), 18\u201327 (2002)","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"35_CR34","unstructured":"Yaman, S.G.: Initiating the transition towards continuous experimentation: empirical studies with software development teams and practitioners. Ser. Publ. A (2019)"},{"key":"35_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.07.009","volume":"133","author":"SG Yaman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yaman, S.G., et al.: Introducing continuous experimentation in large software-intensive product and service organisations. J. Syst. Softw. 133, 195\u2013211 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Product-Focused Software Process Improvement"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-49266-2_35","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T12:08:53Z","timestamp":1701432533000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-49266-2_35"}},"subtitle":["An Exploratory Study"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"ISBN":["9783031492655","9783031492662"],"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-49266-2_35","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 December 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"PROFES","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Dornbirn","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Austria","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2023","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"11 December 2023","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"13 December 2023","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"24","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"profes2023","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/conf.researchr.org\/home\/profes-2023","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"EasyChair","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"82","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"27","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"13","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"33% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"2.8","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}