{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,26]],"date-time":"2025-03-26T18:30:11Z","timestamp":1743013811170,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783031509582"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783031509599"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-50959-9_15","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,30]],"date-time":"2023-12-30T10:02:35Z","timestamp":1703930555000},"page":"216-228","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Pawlak, Belnap and\u00a0the\u00a0Magical Number Seven"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Salvatore","family":"Greco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roman","family":"S\u0142owi\u0144ski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"15_CR1","unstructured":"Belnap, N.D.: How a computer should think. In: Ryle, G. (ed.) Contemporary Aspects of Philosophy, pp. 30\u201356. Oriel Press, Boston (1976)"},{"key":"15_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-010-1161-7_2","volume-title":"Modern uses of multiple-valued logic","author":"ND Belnap","year":"1977","unstructured":"Belnap, N.D.: A useful four-valued logic. In: Dunn, J.M., Epstein, G. (eds.) Modern uses of multiple-valued logic, vol. 2, pp. 5\u201337. Springer, Dordrecht (1977). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-94-010-1161-7_2"},{"issue":"1","key":"15_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.5840\/ipq19644140","volume":"4","author":"GB Burch","year":"1964","unstructured":"Burch, G.B.: Seven-valued logic in Jain philosophy. Int. Phil. Q. 4(1), 68\u201393 (1964)","journal-title":"Int. Phil. Q."},{"key":"15_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1004939914902","volume":"58","author":"G Cattaneo","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cattaneo, G.: Generalized rough sets (preclusivity fuzzy-intuitionistic (BZ) lattices). Stud. Logica. 58, 47\u201377 (1997)","journal-title":"Stud. Logica."},{"key":"15_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cattaneo, G., Algebraic methods for rough approximation spaces by lattice interior\u2013osure operations. In: Mani, A., Cattaneo, G., D\u00fcntsch, I. (eds.) Algebraic Methods in General Rough Sets, pp. 13\u201356. Birkh\u00e4user, Cham (2018)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-01162-8_2"},{"key":"15_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-27778-1_12","volume":"3135","author":"G Cattaneo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cattaneo, G., Ciucci, D.: Algebraic structures for rough sets. Trans. Rough Sets II, LNCS 3135, 208\u2013252 (2004)","journal-title":"Trans. Rough Sets II, LNCS"},{"key":"15_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0114(89)90239-X","volume":"33","author":"G Cattaneo","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cattaneo, G., Nistic\u00f2, G.: Brouwer-Zadeh posets and three-valued \u0141ukasiewicz posets. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 33, 165\u2013190 (1989)","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets Syst."},{"key":"15_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0377-2217(00)00167-3","volume":"129","author":"S Greco","year":"2001","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., S\u0142owi\u0144ski, R.: Rough set theory for multicriteria decision analysis. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 129, 1\u201347 (2001)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"key":"15_CR9","first-page":"25","volume":"115","author":"S Greco","year":"2012","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., S\u0142owi\u0144ski, R.: The bipolar complemented de morgan brouwer-zadeh distributive lattice as an algebraic structure for the dominance-based rough set approach. Fund. Inf. 115, 25\u201356 (2012)","journal-title":"Fund. Inf."},{"key":"15_CR10","series-title":"Communications in Computer and Information Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-31709-5_63","volume-title":"Advances on Computational Intelligence","author":"S Greco","year":"2012","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., S\u0142owi\u0144ski, R.: Distinguishing vagueness from ambiguity by means of Pawlak-Brouwer-Zadeh lattices. In: Greco, S., Bouchon-Meunier, B., Coletti, G., Fedrizzi, M., Matarazzo, B., Yager, R.R. (eds.) IPMU 2012. CCIS, vol. 297, pp. 624\u2013632. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-31709-5_63"},{"key":"15_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-60840-2_6","volume-title":"Rough Sets","author":"S Greco","year":"2017","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., S\u0142owi\u0144ski, R.: Distinguishing vagueness from ambiguity in dominance-based rough set approach by means of a bipolar pawlak-brouwer-zadeh lattice. In: Polkowski, L., et al. (eds.) IJCRS 2017. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 10314, pp. 81\u201393. Springer, Cham (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-60840-2_6"},{"issue":"Suppl. 2","key":"15_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218488518400135","volume":"26","author":"S Greco","year":"2018","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., S\u0142owi\u0144ski, R.: Distinguishing vagueness from ambiguity in rough set approximations. Int. J. Uncertain. Fuzziness Knowl.-Based Syst. 26(Suppl. 2), 89\u2013125 (2018)","journal-title":"Int. J. Uncertain. Fuzziness Knowl.-Based Syst."},{"issue":"2","key":"15_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1037\/h0043158","volume":"63","author":"GA Miller","year":"1956","unstructured":"Miller, G.A.: The magical number seven, plus or minus two: some limits on our capacity for processing information. Psychol. Rev. 63(2), 81 (1956)","journal-title":"Psychol. Rev."},{"key":"15_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2018.07.272","volume":"126","author":"Y Nakayama","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nakayama, Y., Akama, S., Murai, T.: Four-valued tableau calculi for decision logic of rough set. Procedia Comput. Sci. 126, 383\u2013392 (2018)","journal-title":"Procedia Comput. Sci."},{"key":"15_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01001956","volume":"11","author":"Z Pawlak","year":"1982","unstructured":"Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets. Int. J. Comput. Inf. Sci. 11, 341\u2013356 (1982)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Inf. Sci."},{"key":"15_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-011-3534-4","volume-title":"Rough Sets","author":"Z Pawlak","year":"1991","unstructured":"Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets. Kluwer, Dordrecht (1991)"},{"key":"15_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7908-1776-8","volume-title":"Rough Sets","author":"L Polkowski","year":"2002","unstructured":"Polkowski, L.: Rough Sets. Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"issue":"3","key":"15_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1080\/01445340701690233","volume":"29","author":"G Priest","year":"2008","unstructured":"Priest, G.: Jaina logic: a contemporary perspective. Hist. Phil. Logic 29(3), 263\u2013278 (2008)","journal-title":"Hist. Phil. Logic"},{"issue":"9","key":"15_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6298","DOI":"10.1007\/s10489-020-02142-z","volume":"51","author":"Y Yao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yao, Y.: The geometry of three-way decision. Appl. Intell. 51(9), 6298\u20136325 (2021)","journal-title":"Appl. Intell."},{"key":"15_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-0000(93)90048-2","volume":"46","author":"W Ziarko","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ziarko, W.: Variable precision rough set model. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 46, 39\u201359 (1993)","journal-title":"J. Comput. Syst. Sci."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Rough Sets"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-50959-9_15","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,30]],"date-time":"2023-12-30T10:04:28Z","timestamp":1703930668000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-50959-9_15"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"ISBN":["9783031509582","9783031509599"],"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-50959-9_15","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 December 2023","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"IJCRS","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Joint Conference on Rough Sets","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Krakow","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Poland","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2023","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"5 October 2023","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 October 2023","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"ijcrs2023","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/ijcrs2023.agh.edu.pl\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Single-blind","order":1,"name":"type","label":"Type","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Springer EquinOCS","order":2,"name":"conference_management_system","label":"Conference Management System","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"83","order":3,"name":"number_of_submissions_sent_for_review","label":"Number of Submissions Sent for Review","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"43","order":4,"name":"number_of_full_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Full Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"0","order":5,"name":"number_of_short_papers_accepted","label":"Number of Short Papers Accepted","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"52% - The value is computed by the equation \"Number of Full Papers Accepted \/ Number of Submissions Sent for Review * 100\" and then rounded to a whole number.","order":6,"name":"acceptance_rate_of_full_papers","label":"Acceptance Rate of Full Papers","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"3","order":7,"name":"average_number_of_reviews_per_paper","label":"Average Number of Reviews per Paper","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"5","order":8,"name":"average_number_of_papers_per_reviewer","label":"Average Number of Papers per Reviewer","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}},{"value":"Yes","order":9,"name":"external_reviewers_involved","label":"External Reviewers Involved","group":{"name":"ConfEventPeerReviewInformation","label":"Peer Review Information (provided by the conference organizers)"}}]}}