{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T04:24:02Z","timestamp":1773548642318,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031651717","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031651724","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-65172-4_17","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]],"date-time":"2024-07-12T12:02:41Z","timestamp":1720785761000},"page":"269-289","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["From Play to\u00a0Profession: A Serious Game to\u00a0Raise Awareness on\u00a0Digital Forensics"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5065-713X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sabrina","family":"Friedl","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7458-9928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tobias","family":"Reittinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1338-9003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G\u00fcnther","family":"Pernul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"17_CR1","unstructured":"Abt, C.: Serious games. University press of America (1987)"},{"key":"17_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.future.2022.05.026","volume":"136","author":"S Ahmad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ahmad, S., Umirzakova, S., Jamil, F., Whangbo, T.K.: Internet-of-things-enabled serious games: a comprehensive survey. Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst. 136, 67\u201383 (2022)","journal-title":"Futur. Gener. Comput. Syst."},{"key":"17_CR3","series-title":"IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-99734-6_2","volume-title":"Information Security Education \u2013 Towards a Cybersecure Society","author":"FF Blauw","year":"2018","unstructured":"Blauw, F.F., Leung, W.S.: ForenCity: a playground for\u00a0self-motivated learning in computer forensics. In: Drevin, L., Theocharidou, M. (eds.) WISE 2018. IAICT, vol. 531, pp. 15\u201327. Springer, Cham (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-99734-6_2"},{"key":"17_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bla\u017ei\u010d, A.J., Cigoj, P., Bla\u017ei\u010d, B.J.: Serious game design for digital forensics training. In: 2016 Third International Conference on Digital Information Processing, Data Mining, and Wireless Communications (DIPDMWC), pp. 211\u2013215. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/DIPDMWC.2016.7529391"},{"key":"17_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.techsoc.2021.101769","volume":"67","author":"BJ Bla\u017ei\u010d","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bla\u017ei\u010d, B.J.: The cybersecurity labour shortage in europe: moving to a new concept for education and training. Technol. Soc. 67, 101769 (2021)","journal-title":"Technol. Soc."},{"key":"17_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bla\u017ei\u010d, A.J., Cigoj, P., Bla\u017ei\u010d, B.J.: Serious game design for digital forensics training. In: 2016 Third International Conference on Digital Information Processing, Data Mining, and Wireless Communications (DIPDMWC), pp. 211\u2013215 (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/DIPDMWC.2016.7529391"},{"key":"17_CR7","unstructured":"Canva: Canva - the visual suite for all (2024). https:\/\/www.canva.com\/de_de\/. Accessed 05 Apr 2024"},{"key":"17_CR8","unstructured":"Carrier, B., Spafford, E.: An event-based digital forensic investigation framework. Digital Investigation (2004)"},{"key":"17_CR9","unstructured":"Cohen, J.: Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edn. L. Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale (1988)"},{"issue":"3","key":"17_CR10","first-page":"1","volume":"18","author":"B Derrick","year":"2017","unstructured":"Derrick, B., White, P.: Comparing two samples from an individual likert question. Int. J. Math. Stat. 18(3), 1\u201313 (2017)","journal-title":"Int. J. Math. Stat."},{"key":"17_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/s11423-006-8806-y","volume":"54","author":"MD Dickey","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dickey, M.D.: Game design narrative for learning: appropriating adventure game design narrative devices and techniques for the design of interactive learning environments. Educ. Tech. Res. Dev. 54, 245\u2013263 (2006)","journal-title":"Educ. Tech. Res. Dev."},{"key":"17_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D\u00f6rner, R., G\u00f6bel, S., Effelsberg, W., Wiemeyer, J.: Introduction, pp. 1\u201334. Springer, Cham (2016)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-40612-1_1"},{"key":"17_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eckert, W.G.: Introduction to Forensic Sciences. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1996)","DOI":"10.1201\/9781439821909.ch1"},{"key":"17_CR14","series-title":"LNCS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-37586-6_9","volume-title":"IFIP Annual Conference on Data and Applications Security and Privacy","author":"P Empl","year":"2023","unstructured":"Empl, P., Hager, H., Pernul, G.: Digital twins for IoT security management. In: Atluri, V., Ferrara, A.L. (eds.) DBSec 2023. LNCS, vol. 13942, pp. 141\u2013149. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-37586-6_9"},{"key":"17_CR15","series-title":"IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59291-2_9","volume-title":"Information Security Education. Information Security in Action","author":"L Englbrecht","year":"2020","unstructured":"Englbrecht, L., Pernul, G.: A serious game-based peer-instruction digital forensics workshop. In: Drevin, L., Von Solms, S., Theocharidou, M. (eds.) WISE 2020. IAICT, vol. 579, pp. 127\u2013141. Springer, Cham (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-59291-2_9"},{"key":"17_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-08172-9_6","volume-title":"IFIP World Conference on Information Security Education","author":"S Friedl","year":"2022","unstructured":"Friedl, S., Glas, M., Englbrecht, L., B\u00f6hm, F., Pernul, G.: ForCyRange: an educational IoT cyber range for live digital forensics. In: Drevin, L., Miloslavskaya, N., Leung, W.S., von Solms, S. (eds.) WISE 2022, pp. 77\u201391. Springer, Cham (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-08172-9_6"},{"key":"17_CR17","unstructured":"FS: Farming simulator (2024). https:\/\/www.farming-simulator.com\/index.php?lang=de &country=uk. Accessed 08 Apr 2024"},{"issue":"3","key":"17_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1108\/ICS-11-2022-0170","volume":"31","author":"M Glas","year":"2023","unstructured":"Glas, M., Vielberth, M., Reittinger, T., B\u00f6hm, F., Pernul, G.: Improving cybersecurity skill development through visual programming. Inf. Comput. Secur. 31(3), 316\u2013330 (2023)","journal-title":"Inf. Comput. Secur."},{"key":"17_CR19","volume":"33","author":"C Hassenfeldt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hassenfeldt, C., Jacques, J., Baggili, I.: Exploring the learning efficacy of digital forensics concepts and bagging & tagging of digital devices in immersive virtual reality. Forensic Sci. Int. Digit. Investig. 33, 301011 (2020)","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int. Digit. Investig."},{"key":"17_CR20","volume":"38","author":"G Humphries","year":"2021","unstructured":"Humphries, G., Nordvik, R., Manifavas, H., Cobley, P., Sorell, M.: Law enforcement educational challenges for mobile forensics. Forensic Sci. Int. Digit. Investig. 38, 301129 (2021)","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int. Digit. Investig."},{"key":"17_CR21","unstructured":"IBM: IBM SPSS statistics - version 29.0.1 (2024). https:\/\/www.ibm.com\/de-de\/products\/spss-statistics. Accessed 02 Mar 2024"},{"key":"17_CR22","unstructured":"ISC: ISC2 - cybersecurity workforce study (2024). https:\/\/www.isc2.org\/research. Accessed 07 Apr 2024"},{"key":"17_CR23","unstructured":"JAWA: JAWA - create your own escape games (2024). https:\/\/jawa.games\/. Accessed 05 Apr 2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"17_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3390\/educsci9020155","volume":"9","author":"A Katsaounidou","year":"2019","unstructured":"Katsaounidou, A., Vrysis, L., Kotsakis, R., Dimoulas, C., Veglis, A.: MAthE the game: a serious game for education and training in news verification. Educ. Sci. 9(2), 155 (2019)","journal-title":"Educ. Sci."},{"issue":"3","key":"17_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.3102\/00346543068003350","volume":"68","author":"HJ Keselman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Keselman, H.J., et al.: Statistical practices of educational researchers: an analysis of their Anova, Manova, and Ancova analyses. Rev. Educ. Res. 68(3), 350\u2013386 (1998)","journal-title":"Rev. Educ. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"17_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iheduc.2004.12.001","volume":"8","author":"K Kiili","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kiili, K.: Digital game-based learning: towards an experiential gaming model. Internet High. Educ. 8(1), 13\u201324 (2005)","journal-title":"Internet High. Educ."},{"key":"17_CR27","unstructured":"Kirkpatrick, D.L.: Evaluating Training Programs: The Four Levels, 1st edn. Berrett-Koehler, San Francisco; Publishers Group West, Emeryville (1994)"},{"key":"17_CR28","series-title":"IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59291-2_13","volume-title":"Information Security Education. Information Security in Action","author":"WS Leung","year":"2020","unstructured":"Leung, W.S.: Encouraging equivocal forensic analysis through the use of red herrings. In: Drevin, L., Von Solms, S., Theocharidou, M. (eds.) WISE 2020. IAICT, vol. 579, pp. 184\u2013197. Springer, Cham (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-59291-2_13"},{"key":"17_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijinfomgt.2018.10.017","volume":"45","author":"L Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li, L., He, W., Xu, L., Ash, I., Anwar, M., Yuan, X.: Investigating the impact of cybersecurity policy awareness on employees\u2019 cybersecurity behavior. Int. J. Inf. Manage. 45, 13\u201324 (2019)","journal-title":"Int. J. Inf. Manage."},{"issue":"3","key":"17_CR30","first-page":"184","volume":"29","author":"X Manfei","year":"2017","unstructured":"Manfei, X., Fralick, D., Zheng, J.Z., Wang, B., Changyong, F., et al.: The differences and similarities between two-sample t-test and paired t-test. Shanghai Arch. Psychiatry 29(3), 184 (2017)","journal-title":"Shanghai Arch. Psychiatry"},{"key":"17_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McDaniel, L., Talvi, E., Hay, B.: Capture the flag as cyber security introduction. In: 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS), pp. 5479\u20135486. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.2016.677"},{"key":"17_CR32","unstructured":"McKemmish, R.: What is forensic computing? Australian Institute of Criminology Canberra (1999)"},{"key":"17_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169293","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2019.2955639","volume":"7","author":"M Mostafa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mostafa, M., Faragallah, O.S.: Development of serious games for teaching information security courses. IEEE Access 7, 169293\u2013169305 (2019)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"17_CR34","unstructured":"MurfAI: Murf AI - AI voice generator: versatile text to speech software (2024). https:\/\/murf.ai\/text-to-speech. Accessed 05 Apr 2024"},{"key":"17_CR35","series-title":"LNCS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-10684-2_10","volume-title":"IFIP Annual Conference on Data and Applications Security and Privacy","author":"S Neupane","year":"2022","unstructured":"Neupane, S., et al.: On the data privacy, security, and risk postures of IoT mobile companion apps. In: Sural, S., Lu, H. (eds.) DBSec 2022. LNCS, vol. 13383, pp. 162\u2013182. Springer, Cham (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-10684-2_10"},{"key":"17_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nordhaug, \u00d8., Imran, A.S., Alawawdeh, A.M., Kowalski, S.J.: The forensic challenger. In: 2014 International Conference on Web and Open Access to Learning (ICWOAL), pp.\u00a01\u20136. IEEE (2014)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICWOAL.2014.7009231"},{"key":"17_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pan, Y., Mishra, S., Schwartz, D.: Gamifying course modules for entry level students. In: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGCSE Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education, pp. 435\u2013440 (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/3017680.3017709"},{"key":"17_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pan, Y., Mishra, S., Yuan, B., Stackpole, B., Schwartz, D.: Game-based forensics course for first year students. In: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Conference on Information Technology Education, pp. 13\u201318 (2012)","DOI":"10.1145\/2380552.2380558"},{"key":"17_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pan, Y., Schwartz, D., Mishra, S.: Gamified digital forensics course modules for undergraduates. In: 2015 IEEE Integrated STEM Education Conference, pp. 100\u2013105. IEEE (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/ISECon.2015.7119899"},{"key":"17_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raybourn, E.M., Kunz, M., Fritz, D., Urias, V.: A zero-entry cyber range environment for future learning ecosystems. In: Cyber-Physical Systems Security, pp. 93\u2013109 (2018)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-98935-8_5"},{"key":"17_CR41","series-title":"CCIS","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-06391-6_12","volume-title":"Human-Computer Interaction","author":"DM Reyes","year":"2022","unstructured":"Reyes, D.M., Santos, J.J., Tsai, A.L.: Designing an educational point-and-click adventure game about cognitive flexibility. In: Stephanidis, C., Antona, M., Ntoa, S. (eds.) HCII 2022. CCIS, vol. 1582, pp. 88\u201395. Springer, Cham (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-06391-6_12"},{"key":"17_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1080\/13668250903093125","volume":"34","author":"A Smidt","year":"2009","unstructured":"Smidt, A., Balandin, S., Sigafoos, J., Reed, V.: The kirkpatrick model: a useful tool for evaluating training outcomes. J. Intellect. Dev. Disabil. 34, 266\u2013274 (2009)","journal-title":"J. Intellect. Dev. Disabil."},{"key":"17_CR43","unstructured":"Susi, T., Johannesson, M., Backlund, P.: Serious games: an overview (2007)"},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"17_CR44","first-page":"267","volume":"45","author":"J Torrente","year":"2013","unstructured":"Torrente, J., Marchiori, E.J., Moreno-Ger, P., Fern\u00e1ndez-Manj\u00f3n, B., Vallejo-Pinto, J.\u00c1., Ortega-Moral, M.: Evaluation of three accessible interfaces for educational point-and-click computer games. J. Res. Pract. Inf. Technol. 45(3\/4), 267\u2013284 (2013)","journal-title":"J. Res. Pract. Inf. Technol."},{"key":"17_CR45","unstructured":"VP: Visual paradigm - agile project tools to improve productivity (2024). https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/. Accessed 05 Apr 2024"},{"key":"17_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wahle, J.P., Ruas, T., Mohammad, S.M., Meuschke, N., Gipp, B.: AI usage cards: responsibly reporting AI-generated content. In: 2023 ACM\/IEEE Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL), pp. 282\u2013284. IEEE (2023)","DOI":"10.1109\/JCDL57899.2023.00060"},{"key":"17_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Woolson, R.F.: Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Wiley Encyclopedia of Clinical Trials, pp.\u00a01\u20133 (2007)","DOI":"10.1002\/9780471462422.eoct979"},{"issue":"1","key":"17_CR48","first-page":"10","volume":"6","author":"N Yang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yang, N., Singh, T., Johnston, A.: A replication study of user motivation in protecting information security using protection motivation theory and self determination theory. AIS Trans. Replication Res. 6(1), 10 (2020)","journal-title":"AIS Trans. Replication Res."},{"key":"17_CR49","unstructured":"Yerby, J., Hollifield, S., Kwak, M., Floyd, K.: Development of serious games for teaching digital forensics. Issues Inf. Syst. 15(2) (2014)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Data and Applications Security and Privacy XXXVIII"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-65172-4_17","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]],"date-time":"2024-07-12T12:05:38Z","timestamp":1720785938000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-65172-4_17"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"ISBN":["9783031651717","9783031651724"],"references-count":49,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-65172-4_17","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 July 2024","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"DBSec","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"IFIP Annual Conference on Data and Applications Security and Privacy","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"San Jose, CA","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"USA","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2024","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"14 July 2024","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"16 July 2024","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"38","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"dbsec2024","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.dbsec2024.unimol.it\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}