{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T20:11:52Z","timestamp":1776111112250,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031784521","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031784538","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1734566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-78453-8_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]],"date-time":"2024-12-18T17:14:31Z","timestamp":1734542071000},"page":"101-114","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Don\u2019t Do That! Reverse Role Prompting Helps Large Language Models Stay in\u00a0Personality Traits"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-0424-8435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siyuan","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6824-2634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pittawat","family":"Taveekitworachai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-0863-6276","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yi","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2384-9755","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoxu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3387-5551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa Can","family":"Gursesli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Lanata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Guazzini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9001-5828","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ruck","family":"Thawonmas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"7_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Harmon, S., Rutman, S.: Prompt engineering for narrative choice generation. In: Holloway-Attaway, L., Murray, J.T. (eds.) Interactive Storytelling. ICIDS 2023. LNCS, vol. 14383, pp. pp. 208\u2013225. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-47655-6_13","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-47655-6_13"},{"key":"7_CR2","unstructured":"Achiam, J., et\u00a0al.: GPT-4 technical report. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.08774 (2023)"},{"issue":"5","key":"7_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/3453156","volume":"54","author":"AI Alhussain","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alhussain, A.I., Azmi, A.M.: Automatic story generation: a survey of approaches. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 54(5), 1\u201338 (2021)","journal-title":"ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR)"},{"key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bahamon, J.: Toward a computational model of character personality for planning-based narrative generation. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol.\u00a08, pp.\u00a02\u20135 (2012)","DOI":"10.1609\/aiide.v8i6.12487"},{"key":"7_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2016.07.002","volume":"102","author":"KA Barford","year":"2016","unstructured":"Barford, K.A., Smillie, L.D.: Openness and other Big Five traits in relation to dispositional mixed emotions. Personality Individ. Differ. 102, 118\u2013122 (2016)","journal-title":"Personality Individ. Differ."},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s11528-023-00896-0","volume":"68","author":"W Cain","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cain, W.: Prompting change: exploring prompt engineering in large language model AI and its potential to transform education. TechTrends 68(1), 47\u201357 (2024)","journal-title":"TechTrends"},{"key":"7_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cao, B., Cao, Y., Lin, L., Chen, J.: Defending against alignment-breaking attacks via robustly aligned LLM. arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.14348 (2023)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.acl-long.568"},{"key":"7_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, G.H., Chen, S., Liu, Z., Jiang, F., Wang, B.: Humans or LLMs as the judge? A study on judgement biases. arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.10669 (2024)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.emnlp-main.474"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2013.806327","volume":"96","author":"CG DeYoung","year":"2014","unstructured":"DeYoung, C.G., Quilty, L.C., Peterson, J.B., Gray, J.R.: Openness to experience, intellect, and cognitive ability. J. Pers. Assess. 96(1), 46\u201352 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Pers. Assess."},{"issue":"5","key":"7_CR10","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"L Goldberg","year":"2006","unstructured":"Goldberg, L.: Administering IPIP measures, with a 50-item sample questionnaire. Medicine 2(5), 1\u20136 (2006)","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"7_CR11","unstructured":"Hilliard, A., Munoz, C., Wu, Z., Koshiyama, A.S.: Eliciting Personality Traits in Large Language Models (2024). https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2402.08341"},{"key":"7_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/53961","volume":"10","author":"F Holderried","year":"2024","unstructured":"Holderried, F., et al.: A generative pretrained transformer (GPT)-powered chatbot as a simulated patient to practice history taking: prospective, mixed methods study. JMIR Med. Educ. 10, e53961 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/53961","journal-title":"JMIR Med. Educ."},{"issue":"5","key":"7_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.75.5.581","volume":"75","author":"LM Hough","year":"1990","unstructured":"Hough, L.M., Eaton, N.K., Dunnette, M.D., Kamp, J.D., McCloy, R.A.: Criterion-related validities of personality constructs and the effect of response distortion on those validities. J. Appl. Psychol. 75(5), 581 (1990)","journal-title":"J. Appl. Psychol."},{"key":"7_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"John, O.P., Donahue, E.M., Kentle, R.L.: Big five inventory. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. (1991)","DOI":"10.1037\/t07550-000"},{"key":"7_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kong, A., Zhao, S., Chen, H., Li, Q., Qin, Y., Sun, R., Zhou, X.: Better zero-shot reasoning with role-play prompting. arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.07702 (2023)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.naacl-long.228"},{"key":"7_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lebowitz, J., Klug, C.: Interactive Storytelling for Video Games: A Player-Centered Approach to Creating Memorable Characters and Stories. Taylor & Francis (2012)","DOI":"10.4324\/9780240817187"},{"key":"7_CR17","unstructured":"Liu, R., et al.: Training socially aligned language models in simulated human society. arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.16960 (2023)"},{"key":"7_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mehta, A., Kunjadiya, Y., Kulkarni, A., Nagar, M.: Exploring the viability of conversational AI for non-playable characters: a comprehensive survey. In: 2021 4th International Conference on Recent Trends in Computer Science and Technology (ICRTCST), pp. 96\u2013102. IEEE (2022)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRTCST54752.2022.9782047"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.5350\/DAJPN2014270405","volume":"27","author":"U Morsunbul","year":"2014","unstructured":"Morsunbul, U.: The validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of quick big five personality test. Dusunen Adam J. Psychiatry Neurol. Sci. 27(4), 316 (2014)","journal-title":"Dusunen Adam J. Psychiatry Neurol. Sci."},{"key":"7_CR20","unstructured":"Nichols, N., Smathers, M.J., Birnbaum, L., Hammond, K., Adams, L.E.: Method and apparatus for triggering the automatic generation of narratives, 11 November 2014, US Patent 8,886,520"},{"key":"7_CR21","unstructured":"Roberts, B.W., Jackson, J.J., Fayard, J.V., Edmonds, G., Meints, J.: Conscientiousness. In: Handbook of Individual Differences in Social Behavior, pp. 369\u2013381 (2009)"},{"issue":"6","key":"7_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167202289008","volume":"28","author":"S Roccas","year":"2002","unstructured":"Roccas, S., Sagiv, L., Schwartz, S.H., Knafo, A.: The big five personality factors and personal values. Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull. 28(6), 789\u2013801 (2002)","journal-title":"Pers. Soc. Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.4102\/sajip.v29i1.88","volume":"29","author":"S Rothmann","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rothmann, S., Coetzer, E.P.: The big five personality dimensions and job performance. SA J. Ind. Psychol. 29(1), 68\u201374 (2003)","journal-title":"SA J. Ind. Psychol."},{"key":"7_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rubin-McGregor, E., Harrison, B., Siler, C.: Enhancing character depth through personality exceptions for narrative planners. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol.\u00a019, pp. 136\u2013144 (2023)","DOI":"10.1609\/aiide.v19i1.27509"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1080\/02607476.2015.1080419","volume":"41","author":"W Smidt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Smidt, W.: Big Five personality traits as predictors of the academic success of university and college students in early childhood education. J. Educ. Teach. 41(4), 385\u2013403 (2015)","journal-title":"J. Educ. Teach."},{"key":"7_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"van Stegeren, J., My\u015bliwiec, J.: Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation. In: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp.\u00a01\u20138 (2021)","DOI":"10.1145\/3472538.3472595"},{"key":"7_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sun, Z., et\u00a0al.: Aligning large multimodal models with factually augmented RLHF. arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.14525 (2023)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.findings-acl.775"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5989","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-55903-y","volume":"14","author":"R Suzuki","year":"2024","unstructured":"Suzuki, R., Arita, T.: An evolutionary model of personality traits related to cooperative behavior using a large language model. Sci. Rep. 14(1), 5989 (2024)","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"7_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Taveekitworachai, P., et al.: What is waiting for us at the end? Inherent biases of game story endings in large language models. In: Holloway-Attaway, L., Murray, J.T. (eds.) Interactive Storytelling. ICIDS 2023. LNCS, vol. 14384, pp. 274\u2013284. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-47658-7_26","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-47658-7_26"},{"key":"7_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taveekitworachai, P., Abdullah, F., Thawonmas, R.: Null-shot prompting: rethinking prompting large language models with hallucination. In: Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, Florida, USA, November 2024","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.emnlp-main.740"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12146","volume":"84","author":"W Tov","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tov, W., Nai, Z.L., Lee, H.W.: Extraversion and agreeableness: divergent routes to daily satisfaction with social relationships. J. Pers. 84(1), 121\u2013134 (2016)","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"issue":"7","key":"7_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1744","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2007.05.011","volume":"43","author":"A Vearing","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vearing, A., Mak, A.S.: Big five personality and effort-reward imbalance factors in employees\u2019 depressive symptoms. Personality Individ. Differ. 43(7), 1744\u20131755 (2007)","journal-title":"Personality Individ. Differ."},{"key":"7_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, R., et al.: Role Prompting Guided Domain Adaptation with General Capability Preserve for Large Language Models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.02756 (2024)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.findings-naacl.145"},{"key":"7_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang, T.S., Gordon, A.S.: Playing story creation games with large language models: experiments with GPT-3.5. In: Holloway-Attaway, L., Murray, J.T. (eds.) Interactive Storytelling. ICIDS 2023. LNCS, vol. 14384, pp. 297\u2013305. Springer, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-47658-7_28","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-47658-7_28"},{"key":"7_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, Z.M., et\u00a0al.: RoleLLM: benchmarking, eliciting, and enhancing role-playing abilities of large language models. arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.00746 (2023)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/2024.findings-acl.878"},{"issue":"6","key":"7_CR36","first-page":"835","volume":"28","author":"L Witt","year":"2002","unstructured":"Witt, L.: The interactive effects of extraversion and conscientiousness on performance. J. Manag. 28(6), 835\u2013851 (2002)","journal-title":"J. Manag."},{"key":"7_CR37","unstructured":"Wu, Q., et al.: AutoGen: enabling next-gen LLM applications via multi-agent conversation framework. arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.08155 (2023)"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.91.2.259","volume":"91","author":"H Zhao","year":"2006","unstructured":"Zhao, H., Seibert, S.E.: The big five personality dimensions and entrepreneurial status: a meta-analytical review. J. Appl. Psychol. 91(2), 259 (2006)","journal-title":"J. Appl. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1162\/coli_a_00502","volume":"50","author":"C Ziems","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ziems, C., Held, W., Shaikh, O., Chen, J., Zhang, Z., Yang, D.: Can large language models transform computational social science? Comput. Linguist. 50(1), 237\u2013291 (2024)","journal-title":"Comput. Linguist."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Interactive Storytelling"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-78453-8_7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,18]],"date-time":"2024-12-18T18:06:25Z","timestamp":1734545185000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-78453-8_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"ISBN":["9783031784521","9783031784538"],"references-count":39,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-78453-8_7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 December 2024","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ICIDS","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Barranquilla","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Colombia","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2024","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2 December 2024","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"6 December 2024","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"17","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"icids2024","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/icids2024.ardin.online\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}