{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T03:51:16Z","timestamp":1769313076512,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031819278","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031819285","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-81928-5_32","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T07:52:04Z","timestamp":1740988324000},"page":"333-342","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Enhancing IoT Security Through IOTA-Based Identity Management and\u00a0Machine Learning"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4479-6495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reem","family":"Alsolami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2822-2572","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammad","family":"Mostafa Monowar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3351-904X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Afraa","family":"Attiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3875-074X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Asma","family":"Cherif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"32_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abdullahi, I., Adeshina, S., Kalu, F.: Blockchain-based fog computing for internet of things: a review of trends and challenges. In: 2021 1st International Conference on Multidisciplinary Engineering and Applied Science (ICMEAS), pp.\u00a01\u20134. IEEE (2021)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICMEAS52683.2021.9692369"},{"key":"32_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4354","DOI":"10.3390\/s21134354","volume":"21","author":"M Akhtar","year":"2021","unstructured":"Akhtar, M., Rizvi, D., Ahad, M., Kanhere, S., Amjad, M., Coviello, G.: Efficient data communication using distributed ledger technology and iota-enabled internet of things for a future machine-to-machine economy. Sensors 21, 4354 (2021)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"13","key":"32_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7432","DOI":"10.3390\/app13137432","volume":"13","author":"R Alajlan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alajlan, R., Alhumam, N., Frikha, M.: Cybersecurity for blockchain-based IoT systems: a review. Appl. Sci. 13(13), 7432 (2023)","journal-title":"Appl. Sci."},{"key":"32_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-020-03137-8","volume":"24","author":"O Alfandi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alfandi, O., Khanji, S., Ahmad, L., Khattak, A.: A survey on boosting IoT security and privacy through blockchain. Clust. Comput. 24, 1\u201319 (2021)","journal-title":"Clust. Comput."},{"key":"32_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iotcps.2023.12.003","volume":"4","author":"F Alwahedi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alwahedi, F., Aldhaheri, A., Ferrag, M.A., Battah, A., Tihanyi, N.: Machine learning techniques for IoT security: current research and future vision with generative AI and large language models. Internet Things Cyber Phys. Syst. 4, 167\u2013185 (2024)","journal-title":"Internet Things Cyber Phys. Syst."},{"key":"32_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.3390\/fi13020024","volume":"13","author":"MA Bouras","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bouras, M.A., Lu, Q., Dhelim, S., Ning, H.: A lightweight blockchain-based IoT identity management approach. Future Internet 13, 24 (2021)","journal-title":"Future Internet"},{"key":"32_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elhajj, M., Jradi, H., Chamoun, M., Fadlallah, A.: LASII: lightweight authentication scheme using IOTA in IoT platforms. In: 2022 20th Mediterranean Communication and Computer Networking Conference (MedComNet), pp. 74\u201383. IEEE (2022)","DOI":"10.1109\/MedComNet55087.2022.9810397"},{"key":"32_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-18075-1_6","volume-title":"Security, Privacy and Trust in the IoT Environment","author":"A Erdem","year":"2019","unstructured":"Erdem, A., Yildirim, S.\u00d6., Angin, P.: Blockchain for ensuring security, privacy , and trust in IoT environments: the state of the art. In: Mahmood, Z. (ed.) Security, Privacy and Trust in the IoT Environment, pp. 97\u2013122. Springer, Cham (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-18075-1_6"},{"key":"32_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gaur, R., Prakash, S., Kumar, S., Abhishek, K., Msahli, M., Wahid, A.: A machine-learning\u2013Blockchain-based authentication using smart contracts for an IoHT system. Sensors (Basel) 22, 9074 (2022)","DOI":"10.3390\/s22239074"},{"key":"32_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Godewatte\u00a0Arachchige, K., Branch, P., But, J.: Evaluation of blockchain networks\u2019; scalability limitations in low-powered internet of things (IoT) sensor networks. Future Internet 15(9), 317 (2023)","DOI":"10.3390\/fi15090317"},{"issue":"6","key":"32_CR11","first-page":"2497","volume":"34","author":"F Hussain Al-Naji","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hussain Al-Naji, F., Zagrouba, R.: CAB-IoT: continuous authentication architecture based on Blockchain for internet of things. J. King Saud Univ. Comput. Inf. Sci. 34(6), 2497\u20132514 (2022)","journal-title":"J. King Saud Univ. Comput. Inf. Sci."},{"key":"32_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8621230","volume":"2021","author":"S Joshi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Joshi, S., et al.: Unified authentication and access control for future mobile communication-based lightweight iot systems using blockchain. Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput. 2021, e8621230 (2021)","journal-title":"Wirel. Commun. Mob. Comput."},{"issue":"3","key":"32_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2067","DOI":"10.1007\/s10586-020-03058-6","volume":"23","author":"U Khalid","year":"2020","unstructured":"Khalid, U., Asim, M., Baker, T., Hung, P.C.K., Tariq, M.A., Rafferty, L.: A decentralized lightweight blockchain-based authentication mechanism for IoT systems. Clust. Comput. 23(3), 2067\u20132087 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10586-020-03058-6","journal-title":"Clust. Comput."},{"key":"32_CR14","first-page":"726","volume":"23","author":"OA Khashan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khashan, O.A., Khafajah, N.M.: Efficient hybrid centralized and blockchain-based authentication architecture for heterogeneous IoT systems. J. King Saud Univ. Comput. Inf. Sci. 23, 726\u2013739 (2023)","journal-title":"J. King Saud Univ. Comput. Inf. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"32_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.3390\/sym14020237","volume":"14","author":"IC Lin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lin, I.C., Chang, C.C., Chang, Y.S.: Data security and preservation mechanisms for industrial control network using IOTA. Symmetry 14(2), 237 (2022)","journal-title":"Symmetry"},{"key":"32_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nguyen, D.D.N., Sood, K., Xiang, Y., Gao, L., Chi, L.: Impersonation attack detection in IoT networks. In: GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference, pp. 6061\u20136066 (2022)","DOI":"10.1109\/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10001392"},{"key":"32_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7535","DOI":"10.3390\/s22197535","volume":"22","author":"F Sabrina","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sabrina, F., Li, N., Sohail, S.: A blockchain based secure IoT system using device identity management. Sensors 22, 7535 (2022)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"32_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4046","DOI":"10.3390\/s23084046","volume":"23","author":"KM Sadique","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sadique, K.M., Rahmani, R., Johannesson, P.: DIdM-EIoTD: distributed identity management for edge internet of things (IoT) devices. Sensors 23, 4046 (2023)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"32_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cose.2021.102351","volume":"108","author":"SW Shah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shah, S.W., Syed, N.F., Shaghaghi, A., Anwar, A., Baig, Z., Doss, R.: LCDA: lightweight continuous device-to-device authentication for a zero trust architecture (ZTA). Comput. Secur. 108, 102351 (2021)","journal-title":"Comput. Secur."},{"key":"32_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.3390\/systems10020039","volume":"10","author":"S Venkatraman","year":"2022","unstructured":"Venkatraman, S., Parvin, S.: Developing an IoT identity management system using blockchain. Systems 10, 39 (2022)","journal-title":"Systems"},{"key":"32_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Waleed\u00a0Khan, M., Skouby, K., Kosta, S.: Decentralized Identifiers for IoT Systems: Current Status and Future Vision, In: Mehmood, R., et al. (eds.), pp. 408\u2013417. Springer Natur, Cham (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-38318-2_40","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-38318-2_40"},{"key":"32_CR22","volume":"66","author":"S Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang, S., Li, H., Chen, J., Wang, J., Deng, Y.: DAG blockchain-based lightweight authentication and authorization scheme for IoT devices. J. Inf. Secur. Appl. 66, 103134 (2022)","journal-title":"J. Inf. Secur. Appl."},{"key":"32_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iot.2022.100564","volume":"19","author":"P Williams","year":"2022","unstructured":"Williams, P., Dutta, I.K., Daoud, H., Bayoumi, M.: A survey on security in internet of things with a focus on the impact of emerging technologies. Internet Things 19, 100564 (2022)","journal-title":"Internet Things"},{"issue":"15","key":"32_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5053","DOI":"10.3390\/s21155053","volume":"21","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Nakanishi, R., Sasabe, M., Kasahara, S.: Combining IOTA and attribute-based encryption for access control in the internet of things. Sensors 21(15), 5053 (2021)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"12","key":"32_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4215","DOI":"10.3390\/s18124215","volume":"18","author":"X Zhu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhu, X., Badr, Y.: Identity management systems for the internet of things: a survey towards blockchain solutions. Sensors 18(12), 4215 (2018)","journal-title":"Sensors"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","Blockchain and Applications, 6th International Congress"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-81928-5_32","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T07:52:10Z","timestamp":1740988330000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-81928-5_32"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"ISBN":["9783031819278","9783031819285"],"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-81928-5_32","relation":{},"ISSN":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2367-3370","type":"print"},{"value":"2367-3389","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 March 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of Interests"}},{"value":"BLOCKCHAIN","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Congress on Blockchain and Applications","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Salamanca","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Spain","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2024","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26 June 2024","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"28 June 2024","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"6","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"blockchain2024","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.blockchain-congress.net\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}