{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]],"date-time":"2025-03-21T02:10:08Z","timestamp":1742523008873,"version":"3.40.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031854620","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031854637","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-85463-7_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]],"date-time":"2025-03-21T01:37:28Z","timestamp":1742521048000},"page":"3-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Value-Enriched Population Synthesis: Integrating a\u00a0Motivational Layer"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-5336-8570","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alba","family":"Aguilera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-1666-8421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miquel","family":"Albert\u00ed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2766-3475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nardine","family":"Osman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1320-3873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgina","family":"Curto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","unstructured":"World Values Survey Database. https:\/\/www.worldvaluessurvey.org\/wvs.jsp"},{"key":"1_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017), GESIS Data Archive, Cologne. ZA7500 Data file Version 5.0.0. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4232\/1.13897","DOI":"10.4232\/1.13897"},{"key":"1_CR3","unstructured":"European Social Survey. https:\/\/www.europeansocialsurvey.org\/"},{"key":"1_CR4","unstructured":"Enquesta de Valors a Catalunya. https:\/\/ceo.gencat.cat\/ca\/estudis\/registre-estudisdopinio\/estudis-dopinio-ceo\/societat\/detall\/index.html?id=9088"},{"key":"1_CR5","unstructured":"Enquesta de Valors Socials Ajuntament de Barcelona - Oficina Municipal de Dades. https:\/\/portaldades.ajuntament.barcelona.cat\/es\/encuestas\/21046"},{"key":"1_CR6","unstructured":"Portrait Values Questionnaire, 21 items. https:\/\/zis.gesis.org\/skala\/Schwartz-Breyer-Danner-Human-Values-Scale-(ESS)#"},{"key":"1_CR7","unstructured":"WVS Cultural Map: 2023 Version Released. https:\/\/www.worldvaluessurvey.org\/WVSNewsShow.jsp?ID=467"},{"key":"1_CR8","unstructured":"Supported Data Types - pgmpy 0.1.23 documentation. https:\/\/pgmpy.org\/#"},{"key":"1_CR9","unstructured":"Structure Learning - pgmpy 0.1.23 documentation. https:\/\/pgmpy.org\/structure_estimator\/base.html"},{"key":"1_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Minnesota Population Center. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 7.3. IPUMS, Minneapolis (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18128\/D020.V7.3","DOI":"10.18128\/D020.V7.3"},{"key":"1_CR11","unstructured":"Societat i benestar - Open Data Barcelona. https:\/\/opendata-ajuntament.barcelona.cat\/data\/es\/organization\/societat-i-benestar"},{"key":"1_CR12","unstructured":"Panel de Desigualtats Socials a Catalunya-PaD. https:\/\/fundaciobofill.cat\/panel-de-desigualtats-socials-catalunya-pad"},{"key":"1_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"European Social Survey European Research Infrastructure (ESS ERIC), ESS round 10 - 2020. Democracy, Digital social contacts, Sikt - Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21338\/NSD-ESS10-2020","DOI":"10.21338\/NSD-ESS10-2020"},{"key":"1_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liang, X., Luo, L., Hu, S., Li, Y.: Mapping the knowledge frontiers and evolution of decision making based on agent-based modeling. Knowl.-Based Syst. 250, 108982 (2022)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2022.108982"},{"key":"1_CR15","unstructured":"Ronald, I., Christian, W.: Modernization, Cultural Change, and Democracy: The Human Development Sequence. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2005)"},{"key":"1_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jacob, J., Bogdan, D.: Post materialism and comparative economic development: do institutions act as transmission channel? Soc. Ind. Res. 148 (2020)","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-019-02205-w"},{"key":"1_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roger, X.L., et al.: Aggregating value systems for decision support. Knowl.-Based Syst. 287, 111453 (2024)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2024.111453"},{"key":"1_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dov, C.: Cultural variation: considerations and implications. Psychol. Bull. 127(4), 451 (2001)","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-2909.127.4.451"},{"key":"1_CR19","unstructured":"Chapuis, K., Taillandier, P.: A brief review of synthetic population generation practices in agent-based social simulation. In: Submitted to SSC2019, Social Simulation Conference (2019)"},{"key":"1_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kevin, C., Patrick, T., Alexis, D.: Generation of synthetic populations in social simulations: a review of methods and practices. J. Artif. Soc. Soc. Simul. 25(2) (2022)","DOI":"10.18564\/jasss.4762"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1177\/0361198120964734","volume":"2675","author":"F Boyam","year":"2021","unstructured":"Boyam, F., Pascal, G., Pierre, H., Pierre-Olivier, V.: Comparing methods for generating a two-layered synthetic population. Transp. Res. Rec. 2675(1), 136\u2013147 (2021)","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Rec."},{"key":"1_CR22","unstructured":"Philippe, D., et al.: Recommendations on the Use of Synthetic Data to Train AI Models (2024)"},{"key":"1_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Batel, Y., Meirav, A.: The social digital twin: the social turn in the field of smart cities. Environ. Plann. B Urban Anal. City Sci. 50(6), 1455\u20131470 (2023)","DOI":"10.1177\/23998083221137079"},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Frank, D., et al.: Analysing the combined health, social and economic impacts of the corovanvirus pandemic using agent-based social simulation. Minds Mach. 30(2), 177\u2013194 (2020)","DOI":"10.1007\/s11023-020-09527-6"},{"key":"1_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peter, C., Rainer, S.: Thirty-three myths and misconceptions about population data: from data capture and processing to linkage. Int. J. Popul. Data Sci. 8(1) (2023)","DOI":"10.23889\/ijpds.v8i1.2115"},{"key":"1_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stanislav, S.B., Jeppe, R., Francisco, C.P.: How to generate micro-agents? A deep generative modeling approach to population synthesis. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 106 (2019)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2019.07.006"},{"key":"1_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lijun, S., Alexander, E.: A Bayesian network approach for population synthesis. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 61, 49\u201362 (2015)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2015.10.010"},{"key":"1_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aurore, S., Milovs, B.: Travel demand generation using Bayesian networks: an application to Switzerland. Procedia Comput. Sci. 220, 267\u2013274 (2023)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2023.03.035"},{"key":"1_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anugrah, I., Kay, W.A.: Integrating Bayesian network and generalized raking for population synthesis in Greater Jakarta. Reg. Stud. Reg. Sci. 6(1), 623\u2013636 (2019)","DOI":"10.1080\/21681376.2019.1687011"},{"key":"1_CR30","unstructured":"Colin, W., Zheng, L., Alicia, G., Yue, Z.: SynC: a unified framework for generating synthetic population with gaussian copula. arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.07998 (2019)"},{"key":"1_CR31","unstructured":"Stanislav, S.B., Jeppe, R., Francisco, C.P.: Scalable population synthesis with deep generative modeling. arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.06910 (2018)"},{"key":"1_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manon, P., Manley, E.: A synthetic population for agent-based modelling in Canada. Sci. Data 10(1), 148 (2023)","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-023-02030-4"},{"key":"1_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Na, J., Andrew, T.C., Hamdi, K., Annetta, B., William, G.K.: A method to create a synthetic population with social networks for geographically-explicit agent-based models. Comput. Urban Sci. 2(1), 7 (2022)","DOI":"10.1007\/s43762-022-00034-1"},{"key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, M., Li, J., Basu, R., Ferreira, J.: Creating spatially-detailed heterogeneous synthetic populations for agent-based microsimulation. Comput. Environ. Urban Syst. 91, 101717 (2022)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101717"},{"key":"1_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nik, L., Andrew, P.S., Luke, A., Alistair, F., James, V.: An open-source model for projecting small area demographic and land-use change. Geogr. Anal. 54(3), 599\u2013622 (2022)","DOI":"10.1111\/gean.12320"},{"key":"1_CR36","unstructured":"William, D.W., et al.: Synthesized population databases: a US geospatial database for agent-based models. Methods Report (RTI Press) 2009(10), 905 (2009)"},{"key":"1_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sebastian, H., Milos, B.: Synthetic population and travel demand for Paris and \u00celede- France based on open and publicly available data. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 130, 103291 (2021)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2021.103291"},{"key":"1_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Serio, A., Claudio, R., Bat-hen, N.: Assignment of a synthetic population for activity-based modeling employing publicly available data. ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 11, 148 (2022)","DOI":"10.3390\/ijgi11020148"},{"key":"1_CR39","unstructured":"Poh Ping, L.: Population synthesis for travel demand modelling in Australian capital cities (2020)"},{"key":"1_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nicholas, G., James, M.M., Alan, D., Kevin, B.K., Jodie, M.: Synthetic population dynamics: a model of household demography. J. Artif. Soc. Soc. Simul. 16(1), 8 (2013)","DOI":"10.18564\/jasss.2098"},{"key":"1_CR41","unstructured":"Oksana, G., et al.: Artificial Populations in Agent-Based Modeling (2023)"},{"key":"1_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvp.2016.03.006","volume":"52","author":"K Friedrich","year":"2017","unstructured":"Friedrich, K.: Heterogeneity in individual adaptation action: modelling the provision of a climate adaptation public good in an empirically grounded synthetic population. J. Environ. Psychol. 52, 119\u2013135 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Environ. Psychol."},{"key":"1_CR43","unstructured":"Michael, A.H.: Social identity theory. Springer (2016)"},{"key":"1_CR44","unstructured":"Ronald, I.: The Silent Revolution: Changing Values and Political Styles Among Western Publics. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1977)"},{"key":"1_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thomas, H., Wolfgang, A.: Value changes in transforming China. Kome Int. J. Pure Commun. Inquiry 2(1), 1\u201322 (2013)","DOI":"10.17646\/KOME.2013.11"},{"key":"1_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63279","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2018.2877269","volume":"6","author":"SO Muhammad","year":"2018","unstructured":"Muhammad, S.O., Adnan, M.A., Philip, R.P.: A survey on data imputation techniques: water distribution system as a use case. IEEE Access 6, 63279\u201363291 (2018)","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"1_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aemmer, Z., MacKenzie, D.: Generative population synthesis for joint household and individual characteristics. Comput. Environ. Urban Syst. 96, 101852 (2022)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2022.101852"},{"key":"1_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Albiston, G., Osman, T., Brown, D.: A neural network approach for population synthesis. Simulation (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00375497241233597","DOI":"10.1177\/00375497241233597"},{"key":"1_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-statistics-030718-104938","volume":"6","author":"MP Victor","year":"2019","unstructured":"Victor, M.P., Yoav, Z.: Statistical aspects of Wasserstein distances. Annu. Rev. Stat. Appl. 6, 405\u2013431 (2019)","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Stat. Appl."},{"key":"1_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2019.07.006","volume":"106","author":"SB Stanislav","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stanislav, S.B., Jeppe, R., Francisco, C.P.: How to generate micro-agents? A deep generative modeling approach to population synthesis. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 106, 73\u201397 (2019)","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol."},{"key":"1_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2023.104053","volume":"148","author":"K Eui-Jin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Eui-Jin, K., Prateek, B.: A deep generative model for feasible and diverse population synthesis. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 148, 104053 (2023)","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol."},{"key":"1_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2020.102787","volume":"120","author":"G Sergio","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sergio, G., Stanislav, S.B., Francisco, C.P., Jeppe, R.: Prediction of rare feature combinations in population synthesis: application of deep generative modelling. Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol. 120, 102787 (2020)","journal-title":"Transp. Res. Part C Emerg. Technol."},{"key":"1_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shalom, H.S.: An overview of the schwartz theory of basic values. Online Read. Psychol. Cult. 2(1) (2012)","DOI":"10.9707\/2307-0919.1116"},{"key":"1_CR54","unstructured":"Paul, R.A.: Value change in global perspective. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor (1995)"},{"key":"1_CR55","unstructured":"Sen, A.: Development as Freedom. Oxford University Press (2001)"},{"key":"1_CR56","unstructured":"Gordon, W.A.: The nature of prejudice. Basic Books (1954)"},{"key":"1_CR57","unstructured":"Axel, H.: The Struggle for Recognition. Polity Press (1996)"},{"key":"1_CR58","unstructured":"Charles, T.: Multiculturalism and the politics of recognition. Princeton University Press (1931)"},{"key":"1_CR59","unstructured":"Jos\u00e9, O.: Ideas y Creencias. Ediciones de la Revista de Occidente, Madrid (1942)"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/jopd.ac","volume":"2","author":"X Kaiyuan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kaiyuan, X., Brian, N., Anthony, G.G.: Data from the race implicit association test on the project implicit demo website. J. Open Psychol. Data 2(1), e3 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Open Psychol. Data"},{"key":"1_CR61","unstructured":"Alba, A., Nieves, M., Georgina, C., Nardine, O., Carles, S.: Can poverty be reduced by acting on discrimination? An agent-based model for policy-making. In: AAMAS 2024: Proceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (2024)"},{"key":"1_CR62","unstructured":"Montes, N., Curto, G., Osman, N., Sierra, C.: An agent-based model for poverty and discrimination policy-making. arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.13994 (2023)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Value Engineering in Artificial Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-85463-7_1","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,21]],"date-time":"2025-03-21T01:37:50Z","timestamp":1742521070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-85463-7_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"ISBN":["9783031854620","9783031854637"],"references-count":62,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-85463-7_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 March 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that\u00a0are relevant to the content of this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of Interests"}},{"value":"VALE","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Workshop on Value Engineering in AI","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Santiago de Compostela","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Spain","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2024","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"19 October 2024","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"24 October 2024","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"vale2024","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/vale2024.iiia.csic.es\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}