{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T18:23:13Z","timestamp":1791915793390,"version":"4.3.4"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783031962349","type":"print"},{"value":"9783031962356","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-96235-6_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T05:03:13Z","timestamp":1750654993000},"page":"98-111","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Diaphragmatic Motion Analysis in Neonates Using Ultrasound Simulated Videos"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1247-8573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christos P.","family":"Loizou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1271-8151","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Constantinos S.","family":"Pattichis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6806-6343","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giannis","family":"Koutras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1574-1827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marios S.","family":"Pattichis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Efthyvoulos","family":"Kyriacou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kosmas","family":"Sarafides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"8_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1123","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1997.83.4.1123","volume":"83","author":"JL Wait","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wait, J.L., Johnson, R.L.: Patterns of shortening and thickening of the human diaphragm. J Applied Physiol. 83, 1123\u20131132 (1997)","journal-title":"J Applied Physiol."},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2013.4931","volume":"43","author":"CJ Harper","year":"2013","unstructured":"Harper, C.J., Shahgholi, L., Cieslak, K., Heller, N.J., et al.: Variability in diaphragm motion during normal breathing, assessed with B-Mode ultrasound. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. 43(12), 927\u2013931 (2013)","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(88)90146-9","volume":"158","author":"R Natale","year":"1988","unstructured":"Natale, R., Nasello-Paterson, C., Connors, G.: Patterns of fetal breathing activity in the human fetus at 24 to 28 weeks of gestation. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 158(2), 317\u2013321 (1988)","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-021-01529-z","volume":"91","author":"T Dassios","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dassios, T., Vervenioti, A., Dimitriou, G.: Respiratory muscle function in the newborn: a narrative review. Pediatr. Res. 91(4), 795\u2013803 (2022)","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-020-03805-2","volume":"180","author":"E Bahgat","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bahgat, E., El-Halaby, H., Abdelrahman, A., Nasef, N., Abdel-Hady, H.: Sonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic thickness and excursion as a predictor for successful extubation in mechanically ventilated preterm infants. Eur. J. Pediatr. 180(3), 899\u2013908 (2021)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pediatr."},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-022-01391-0","volume":"19","author":"G Acmaz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Acmaz, G., Ozdemir, F., Acmaz, B., Madenndag, Y., et al.: Evaluation of fetal diaphragm excursion and thickness in term pregnancies complicated with pre-gestational and gestational diabetes mellitus. Reprod. Health 19(1), 1\u20137 (2022)","journal-title":"Reprod. Health"},{"key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Solomou, R., Loizou, C.P., Kasparis, T.: Ultrasound common carotid artery video simulation and motion analysis. In: XIV Mediter. Conf. Med. Biol. Eng. & Comput., Medicon, Paphos, Cyprus, March 31-Apr. 2, vol. 57, pp. 347\u2013350 (2016)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-32703-7_68"},{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(88)80187-2","volume":"112","author":"IA Laing","year":"1988","unstructured":"Laing, I.A., Teele, R.L., Stark, A.R.: Diaphragmatic movement in newborn infants. J. Pediatr. 112(4), 638\u2013643 (1988)","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"issue":"105517","key":"8_CR9","first-page":"1","volume":"194","author":"CP Loizou","year":"2020","unstructured":"Loizou, C.P., Chrysostomou, C., Minas, G., Pattichis, C.S.: Ultrasound diaphragmatic manual and semi-automated measurements: application in simulated and in vivo data of critically ill subjects. Comp. Methods Prog. Biomed. 194(105517), 1\u201310 (2020)","journal-title":"Comp. Methods Prog. Biomed."},{"key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Loizou, C.P., Matamis, D., Minas, G., Kyprianou, T., et al.: A new method for diaphragmatic maximum relaxation rate ultrasonographic measurement in the assessment of patients with diaphragmatic dysfunction. IEEE J. Translat. Eng. Health Medic. 6(1), 1\u201310 (2018)","DOI":"10.1109\/JTEHM.2018.2868671"},{"key":"8_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Loizou, C.P., Pattichis, C.S., Pantzaris, M., Kyriakou, E., Nicolaides, A.N.: Texture feature variability in ultrasound video of the atherosclerotic carotid plaque. IEEE J. Translat. Eng. Health Med. 5(1), 1\u20139 (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/JTEHM.2017.2728662"},{"key":"8_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211306","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2023.1211306","volume":"11","author":"Y Gao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gao, Y., Yin, H., Wang, M.H., Gao, Y.H.: Accuracy of lung and diaphragm ultrasound in predicting infant weaning outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front. Pediatr. 11, 1211306 (2023)","journal-title":"Front. Pediatr."},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.25268","volume":"56","author":"N \u015e\u0131k","year":"2021","unstructured":"\u015e\u0131k, N., \u00c7itlenbik, H., \u00d6zt\u00fcrk, A., Y\u0131lmaz, D., Duman, M.: Point of care diaphragm ultrasound in acute bronchiolitis: a measurable tool to predict the clinical, sonographic severity of the disease, and outcomes. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 56(5), 1053\u20131059 (2021)","journal-title":"Pediatr. Pulmonol."},{"key":"8_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gupta, R., Bandyopadhyay, T., Yadav, B., Guleria, et al.: Sonographic assessment of diaphragmatic thickness and excursion to predict CPAP failure in neonates below 34 weeks of gestation: a prospective cohort study. Pediatr. Pulmonol. 58(10), 2889\u20132898 (2023)","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26608"},{"issue":"8","key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3453","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-024-05608-1","volume":"183","author":"MS Nascimento","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nascimento, M.S., Leite, F.S., Silva, P.A.L., Zamberlan, G.C., et al.: Reliability and reference values for diaphragmatic excursion, thickness, and thickening fraction and quadriceps femoris muscle thickness in full-term newborns evaluated by ultrasound. Eur. J. Pediatr. 183(8), 3453\u20133460 (2024)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pediatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"8_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2022.08.003","volume":"163","author":"T Yeung","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yeung, T., Mohsen, N., Ghanem, M., Ibrahim, J., et al.: Diaphragmatic thickness and excursion in preterm infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia compared with term or near-term infants: a prospective observational study. Chest 163(2), 324\u2013331 (2023)","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"8_CR17","unstructured":"Jensen, J.A.: A program for simulating ultrasound systems, Med. Biol. Eng. Comp. 10th Nordic-Baltic Conf. Biomed. Image, 4 Supplement 1, Part 1, 351\u2013353 (1996)"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1109\/TUFFC.2014.6689778","volume":"61","author":"CP Loizou","year":"2014","unstructured":"Loizou, C.P., Petroudi, S., Pattichis, C.S., Pantziaris, M., Nicolaides, A.N.: An integrated system for the segmentation of atherosclerotic carotid plaque in ultra- sound video. IEEE Trans. Ultras. Ferroel. Freq. Contr. 61(1), 86\u2013101 (2014)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Ultras. Ferroel. Freq. Contr."},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-006-0140-3","volume":"45","author":"CP Loizou","year":"2007","unstructured":"Loizou, C.P., Pattichis, C.S., Pantziaris, M., et al.: Snakes based segmentation of the common carotid artery intima media. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 45(1), 35\u201349 (2007)","journal-title":"Med. Biol. Eng. Comput."},{"key":"8_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1214\/09-SS051","volume":"4","author":"MP Fay","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fay, M.P., Proschan, M.A.: Wilcoxon\u2013Mann\u2013Whitney or T-test? On assumptions for hypothesis tests and multiple interpretations of decision rules. Stat. Surv. 4, 1\u201339 (2010)","journal-title":"Stat. Surv."},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2760","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31822a55e9","volume":"39","author":"N Lerolle","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lerolle, N., Diehl, J.L.: Ultrasonographic evaluation of diaphragmatic function. Crit. Care Med. 39(12), 2760\u20132761 (2011)","journal-title":"Crit. Care Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.23671","volume":"47","author":"A Sarwal","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sarwal, A., Walker, F.O., Cartwright, M.S.: Neuromuscular ultrasound for evaluation of the diaphragm. Muscle Nerve 47(3), 319\u2013329 (2013)","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"8_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Santana, P.V., Cardenas, L.Z., Albuquerque, A.L.P., et al.: Diaphragmatic ultrasound: a review of its methodological aspects and clinical uses. J. Bras. Pneumol. 46(6) (2020)","DOI":"10.36416\/1806-3756\/e20200064"},{"key":"8_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3211","DOI":"10.3390\/app13053211","volume":"13","author":"R Chioma","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chioma, R., Sbordone, A., Patti, M.L., et al.: Applications of artificial intelligence in neonatology. Appl. Sci. 13, 3211 (2023)","journal-title":"Appl. Sci."}],"container-title":["IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology","Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-031-96235-6_8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T05:03:15Z","timestamp":1750654995000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-031-96235-6_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"ISBN":["9783031962349","9783031962356"],"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-96235-6_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1868-4238","1868-422X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1868-4238","type":"print"},{"value":"1868-422X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 June 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"AIAI","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"IFIP International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Limassol","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Cyprus","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26 June 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"29 June 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"21","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"aiai2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/ifipaiai.org\/2025\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}