{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,2]],"date-time":"2025-10-02T00:17:14Z","timestamp":1759364234033,"version":"build-2065373602"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032027245","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032027252","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-02725-2_13","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:39:49Z","timestamp":1759279189000},"page":"166-178","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluating HBM to\u00a0Accelerate Neural Networks on\u00a0FPGAs Demonstrated Using Binary Neural Associative Memories"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2401-7862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Florian","family":"Porrmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3168-7365","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Pilz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9943-8081","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jens","family":"Hagemeyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ulrich","family":"R\u00fcckert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"13_CR1","unstructured":"Advanced Micro Devices: AXI High Bandwidth Memory Controller LogiCORE IP Product Guide (PG276) (2024), https:\/\/docs.amd.com\/r\/en-US\/pg276-axi-hbm\/"},{"key":"13_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gu, J., et al.: Towards memory-efficient neural networks via multi-level in situ generation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE\/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 5229\u20135238 (2021)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV48922.2021.00518"},{"key":"13_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hebb, D.O.: The Organization of Behavior: A Neuropsychological Theory. Psychology Press (2005)","DOI":"10.4324\/9781410612403"},{"issue":"6","key":"13_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.3390\/s24061829","volume":"24","author":"Y Jiang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jiang, Y., Vaicaitis, A., Dooley, J., Leeser, M.: Efficient neural networks on the edge with fpgas by optimizing an adaptive activation function. Sensors 24(6), 1829 (2024)","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"key":"13_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kara, K., Hagleitner, C., Diamantopoulos, D., Syrivelis, D., Alonso, G.: High bandwidth memory on fpgas: a data analytics perspective. In: 2020 30th International Conference on Field-Programmable Logic and Applications (FPL), pp.\u00a01\u20138. IEEE (2020)","DOI":"10.1109\/FPL50879.2020.00013"},{"key":"13_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kohonen, T.: Content-Addressable Memories. Springer Berlin Heidelberg (1980). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-96552-4","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-96552-4"},{"issue":"1","key":"13_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1007\/bf00337288","volume":"43","author":"T Kohonen","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kohonen, T.: Self-organized formation of topologically correct feature maps. Biol. Cybern. 43(1), 59\u201369 (1982). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00337288","journal-title":"Biol. Cybern."},{"key":"13_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kohonen, T.: Self-Organization and Associative Memory. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg (1989). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-88163-3","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-88163-3"},{"key":"13_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kortekamp, M., Pilz, S., Hagemeyer, J., R\u00fcckert, U.: A scalable binary neural associative memory on fpga. In: International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, pp. 381\u2013393. Springer (2023)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-43085-5_30"},{"key":"13_CR10","unstructured":"Lewis, P., et. al.: Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks. In: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 2020, Curran Associates Inc., Red Hook, NY, USA (2020)"},{"issue":"8","key":"13_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1007\/s42979-024-03381-4","volume":"5","author":"N Mohan","year":"2024","unstructured":"Mohan, N., Hosni, A., Atef, M.: Neural networks implementations on fpga for biomedical applications: a review. SN Comput. Sci. 5(8), 1004 (2024)","journal-title":"SN Comput. Sci."},{"key":"13_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palm, G.: On associative memory. Biol. Cybern. 36, 19\u201331 (1980). http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/andp.19053221004","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00337019"},{"key":"13_CR13","first-page":"54","volume":"6","author":"G Palm","year":"1988","unstructured":"Palm, G.: Assoziatives ged\u00e4chtnis und gehirntheorie. Spektrum der Wissenschaft 6, 54\u201364 (1988)","journal-title":"Spektrum der Wissenschaft"},{"key":"13_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Palm, G.: On the asymptotic information storage capacity of neural networks. In: Neural computers, pp. 271\u2013280. Springer (1989)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-83740-1_29"},{"key":"13_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Palm, G.: Neural Assemblies. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg (1982). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-81792-2","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-81792-2"},{"key":"13_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Palm, G.: Neural associative memories and sparse coding. Neural Netw. 37, 165\u2013171 (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neunet.2012.08.013, https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0893608012002298, twenty-fifth Anniversay Commemorative Issue","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neunet.2012.08.013"},{"issue":"2","key":"13_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3390\/a13020047","volume":"13","author":"S Pilz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pilz, S., Porrmann, F., Kaiser, M., Hagemeyer, J., Hogan, J.M., R\u00fcckert, U.: Accelerating binary string comparisons with a scalable, streaming-based system architecture based on fpgas. Algorithms 13(2), 47 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/a13020047","journal-title":"Algorithms"},{"key":"13_CR18","unstructured":"Porrmann, F.: C++ Library for FPGA Access and Programming (2023), https:\/\/github.com\/fporrmann\/CLAP"},{"key":"13_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142459","DOI":"10.1109\/access.2024.3471471","volume":"12","author":"F Porrmann","year":"2024","unstructured":"Porrmann, F., Hagemeyer, J., Porrmann, M.: HLS-based large scale self-organizing feature maps. IEEE Access 12, 142459\u2013142474 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/access.2024.3471471","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"issue":"1","key":"13_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0925-2312(93)90022-U","volume":"5","author":"U R\u00fcckert","year":"1993","unstructured":"R\u00fcckert, U., Funke, A., Pintaske, C.: Acceleratorboard for neural associative memories. Neurocomputing 5(1), 39\u201349 (1993)","journal-title":"Neurocomputing"},{"key":"13_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R\u00fcckert, U., Kleerbaum, C., Goser, K.: Digital vlsi implementations of an associative memory based on neural networks. In: VLSI for Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks, pp. 275\u2013284 (1991)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-3752-6_27"},{"key":"13_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R\u00fcckert, U., R\u00fcping, S., Naroska, E.: Parallel implementation of neural associative memories on risc processors. In: VLSI for Neural Networks and Artificial Intelligence, pp. 167\u2013176 (1994)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-1331-9_17"},{"key":"13_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"R\u00fcckert, U., Surmann, H.: Tolerance of a binary associative memory towards stuck-at-faults. In: Artificial Neural Networks, pp. 1195\u20131198. Elsevier (1991)","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-89178-5.50050-6"},{"key":"13_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Taipalus, T.: Vector database management systems: fundamental concepts, use-cases, and current challenges. Cogn. Syst. Res. 85, 101216 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cogsys.2024.101216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2024.101216"},{"key":"13_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang, Z., Huang, H., Zhang, J., Alonso, G.: Shuhai: Benchmarking high bandwidth memory on fpgas. In: 2020 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM), pp. 111\u2013119. IEEE, May 2020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/fccm48280.2020.00024","DOI":"10.1109\/fccm48280.2020.00024"},{"key":"13_CR26","unstructured":"Xilinx: Vcu1525 reconfigurable acceleration platform - ug1268 (v1.5) (2019), https:\/\/docs.xilinx.com\/v\/u\/en-US\/ug1268-vcu1525-reconfig-accel-platform, Accessed 14 May 2022"},{"key":"13_CR27","unstructured":"Zuse, K.: Der plankalk\u00fcl (1972)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Advances in Computational Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-02725-2_13","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:39:56Z","timestamp":1759279196000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-02725-2_13"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]]},"ISBN":["9783032027245","9783032027252"],"references-count":27,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-02725-2_13","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 October 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"IWANN","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Work-Conference on Artificial Neural Networks","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"A Coru\u00f1a","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Spain","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"16 June 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18 June 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"iwann2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/iwann.uma.es\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}