{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T20:21:24Z","timestamp":1767903684606,"version":"3.49.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032050014","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032050021","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757376000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757376000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>As more people participate in gambling online, adding focus to the interaction design aspect of responsible gambling and related tools can improve their use and the goal of reducing gambling harm. An example of such an experiment was conducted to explore how receiving a message about a recent increase in risky gambling behavior can potentially influence and encourage players to set or change playing limits, take a break from playing, or complete a self-assessment. The message was set up as an A\/B test with two types of message framing without a control group and was carried out live on the Norsk Tipping app and website, sent to 122,214 players over the span of two and a half months. The results show that roughly one in three went on to get further information, with more players doing so of those who received a message using general framing than negative framing, and one in ten decided to take some form of action based on the information they received, with negative framing being more effective in this percentage wise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-05002-1_16","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T15:06:35Z","timestamp":1757343995000},"page":"300-308","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Framing the\u00a0Risk: A Large-Scale Field Experiment on\u00a0Risk Communication in\u00a0Responsible Gambling"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1644-2351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carly Grace","family":"Allen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Tanja","family":"Sveen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0000-690X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frode","family":"Volden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9919-6637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yavuz","family":"Inal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"16_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-010-9214-0","volume":"27","author":"A Blaszczynski","year":"2011","unstructured":"Blaszczynski, A., et al.: Responsible gambling: general principles and minimal requirements. J. Gambl. Stud. 27(4), 565\u2013573 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Gambl. Stud."},{"issue":"1","key":"16_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.29173\/cgs42","volume":"1","author":"J Reynolds","year":"2020","unstructured":"Reynolds, J., Kairouz, S., Ilacqua, S., French, M.: Responsible gambling: a scoping review. Crit. Gambl. Stud. 1(1), 23\u201339 (2020)","journal-title":"Crit. Gambl. Stud."},{"key":"16_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bj\u00f8rseth, B., et al.: The effects of responsible gambling pop-up messages on gambling behaviors and cognitions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front. Psychiatry. 11, 601800 (2020)","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.601800"},{"issue":"2","key":"16_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-023-10258-3","volume":"40","author":"M Ghelfi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ghelfi, M., Scattola, P., Giudici, G., Velasco, V.: Online gambling: a systematic review of risk and protective factors in the adult population. J. Gambl. Stud. 40(2), 673\u2013699 (2024)","journal-title":"J. Gambl. Stud."},{"key":"16_CR5","unstructured":"Griffiths, M., Whitty, M.: Online behavioural tracking in Internet gambling research: ethical and methodological issues. Int. J. Internet Res. Ethics 3, 104\u2013117 (2010)"},{"issue":"3","key":"16_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-021-10070-x","volume":"38","author":"SN Rodda","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rodda, S.N.: A systematic review of internet delivered interventions for gambling: prevention, harm reduction and early intervention. J. Gambl. Stud. 38(3), 967\u2013991 (2022)","journal-title":"J. Gambl. Stud."},{"issue":"01","key":"16_CR7","first-page":"98","volume":"07","author":"Z Pan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pan, Z.: A review of prospect theory. J. Hum. Resour. Sustain. Stud. 07(01), 98\u2013107 (2019)","journal-title":"J. Hum. Resour. Sustain. Stud."},{"key":"16_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao, R.: A holistic review of framing effect: theories and applications. In: Strie\u0142kowski, W., et al. (eds.) Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, pp. 1634\u20131643. Atlantis Press, Paris (2022)","DOI":"10.2991\/978-2-494069-31-2_192"},{"key":"16_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Joseph, E., Hughes, K., Thompson, J.: Investigating the framing effect in social and behavioral science research: potential influences on behavior, cognition and emotion. Soc. Behav. Res. Pract. - Open J. 1(1), 34\u201337 (2016)","DOI":"10.17140\/SBRPOJ-1-106"},{"issue":"4","key":"16_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-014-9497-7","volume":"31","author":"LM Rodriguez","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rodriguez, L.M., Neighbors, C., Rinker, D.V., Tackett, J.L.: Motivational profiles of gambling behavior: self-determination theory, gambling motives, and gambling behavior. J. Gambl. Stud. 31(4), 1597\u20131615 (2015)","journal-title":"J. Gambl. Stud."},{"key":"16_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Uysal, A., Yildirim, I.: Self-determination theory in digital games. In: Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, pp. 123\u2013135. Atlantis Press SARL, Paris (2016)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-29904-4_8"},{"key":"16_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marionneau, V., Ristolainen, K., Roukka, T.: Duty of care, data science, and gambling harm: a scoping review of risk assessment models. Comput. Hum. Behav. Rep., 100644 (2025)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbr.2025.100644"},{"key":"16_CR13","unstructured":"Ministry of Culture, Norwegian Goverment: The role of Norsk Tipping\u2014 regjeringen.no"},{"key":"16_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Saikia, P., Cheung, M., She, J., Park, S.: Effectiveness of mobile notification delivery. In: 2017 18th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM). IEEE, Daejeon, South Korea (2017)","DOI":"10.1109\/MDM.2017.14"},{"issue":"7","key":"16_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.13709","volume":"25","author":"G Tripepi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tripepi, G., Chesnaye, N.C., Dekker, F.W., Zoccali, C., Jager, K.J.: Intention to treat and per protocol analysis in clinical trials. Nephrology (Carlton) 25(7), 513\u2013517 (2020)","journal-title":"Nephrology (Carlton)"},{"issue":"4","key":"16_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13713","volume":"64","author":"J Richard","year":"2023","unstructured":"Richard, J., King, S.M.: Annual research review: emergence of problem gambling from childhood to emerging adulthood: a systematic review. J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry 64(4), 645\u2013688 (2023)","journal-title":"J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"16_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jonsson, J., Hodgins, D.C., Munck, I., Carlbring, P.: Reaching out to big losers leads to sustained reductions in gambling over 1 year: a randomized controlled trial of brief motivational contact. Addiction 115(8), 1522\u20131531 (2020). http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/","DOI":"10.1111\/add.14982"},{"issue":"2","key":"16_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1007\/s10899-022-10162-2","volume":"39","author":"M Auer","year":"2023","unstructured":"Auer, M., Griffiths, M.D.: The impact of personalized feedback interventions by a gambling operator on subsequent gambling expenditure in a sample of Dutch online gamblers. J. Gambl. Stud. 39(2), 929\u2013946 (2023)","journal-title":"J. Gambl. Stud."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Human-Computer Interaction \u2013 INTERACT 2025"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-05002-1_16","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T16:06:48Z","timestamp":1767888408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-05002-1_16"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]]},"ISBN":["9783032050014","9783032050021"],"references-count":18,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-05002-1_16","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 September 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The first and second authors are employees at Norsk Tipping and the first author is also an industrial ph.d. candidate at Norsk Tipping.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of Interests"}},{"value":"INTERACT","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"IFIP Conference on Human-Computer Interaction","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Belo Horizonte","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Brazil","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 September 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"12 September 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"20","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"interact2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/ifip-tc13.org\/interact2025\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}