{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T15:26:49Z","timestamp":1791473209019,"version":"4.3.4"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032071316","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032071323","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760140800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760140800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This extended abstract outlines technical reasons that embodiment qualitatively changes the nature of AI agents and potentially enables sentience. Specifically, I argue that knowledge can be purely subjective, not externally observable, and that sentience is this form of knowledge. I further argue that first-person interaction can gain knowledge that no objective observation can gain. And finally, I argue that the introduction of feedback through the physical world enables distinguishing self from non-self, an essential distinction for sentience. Putting all these together, I conclude that embodied AI agents may in fact become sentient, but also that we can never know for sure whether this has happened.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-07132-3_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T05:27:29Z","timestamp":1760074049000},"page":"3-7","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Extended Abstract: Will Embodied AI Become Sentient?"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Edward A.","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"1_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780195333213.001.0001","volume-title":"Supersizing the Mind: Embodiment, Action, and Cognitive Extension","author":"A Clark","year":"2008","unstructured":"Clark, A.: Supersizing the Mind: Embodiment, Action, and Cognitive Extension. 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