{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T02:19:59Z","timestamp":1767320399772,"version":"3.48.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032123848","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032123855","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-12385-5_4","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T02:16:12Z","timestamp":1767320172000},"page":"48-66","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Behavior-Based Indicators of Owner Attachment to Companion Robots Across Specific Contexts"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3431-0405","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megumi","family":"Takada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7048-5339","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junko","family":"Ichino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Kaname","family":"Hayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"4_CR1","unstructured":"Katcher, A.H., et al.: Looking, talking, and blood pressure: the physiological consequences of interaction with the living environment, New Perspectives on Our Lives with Companion Animals, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, pp. 351\u2013359 (1983)"},{"issue":"5","key":"4_CR2","first-page":"727","volume":"64","author":"K Allen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Allen, K., Blascovich, J., Mendes, W.B.: Cardiovascular reactivity and the presence of pets, friends, and spouses: the truth about cats and dogs. Psychosom. Med. 64(5), 727\u2013739 (2002)","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1177\/0164027583005003007","volume":"5","author":"MG Ory","year":"1983","unstructured":"Ory, M.G., Goldberg, E.L.: Pet possession and well-being in elderly women. Res. Aging 5(3), 389\u2013409 (1983)","journal-title":"Res. Aging"},{"key":"4_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garrity Thomas, F., et al.: Pet ownership and attachment as supportive factors in the health of the elderly. Anthrozoos 3, 35\u201344 (1989)","DOI":"10.2752\/089279390787057829"},{"key":"4_CR5","unstructured":"Alan, B.: Animals in the City, New Perspectives on Our Lives with Companion Animals, pp. 237\u2013243 (1983)"},{"key":"4_CR6","unstructured":"Public Opinion Survey on Animal Welfare (September 2010 Survey): Cabinet Office, Japan. https:\/\/survey.gov-online.go.jp\/h22\/h22-doubutu\/index.html. Accessed 5 June 2025"},{"key":"4_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mahdi, H., et al.: A survey on the design and evolution of social robots - past, present and future. Robot Auton. Syst. 156(C) (2022)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.robot.2022.104193"},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2007.11.007","volume":"9","author":"MR Banks","year":"2008","unstructured":"Banks, M.R., Willoughby, L.M., Banks, W.A.: Animal-assisted therapy and loneliness in nursing homes: use of robotic versus living dogs. J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc. 9(3), 173\u2013177 (2008)","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Dir. Assoc."},{"key":"4_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s00146-018-0818-8","volume":"34","author":"C Kert\u00e9sz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kert\u00e9sz, C., Turunen, M.: Exploratory analysis of Sony AIBO users. AI Soc. 34, 625\u2013638 (2019)","journal-title":"AI Soc."},{"key":"4_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ylva, F., Maria, H., Mattias, J., Sara, L.: How do you play with a robotic toy animal? a long-term study of Pleo. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Interaction Design and Children, pp. 39\u201348 (2010)","DOI":"10.1145\/1810543.1810549"},{"key":"4_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Graaf, M., Allouch, S.B., Van Diik, J.: Why do they refuse to use my robot?: reasons for non-use derived from a long-term home study. In: 12th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction, pp. 224\u2013233 (2017)","DOI":"10.1145\/2909824.3020236"},{"key":"4_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ostrowski, A.K., Breazeal, C., Park, H.W.: Mixed-method long-term robot usage: older adults\u2019 lived experience of social robots. In: 17th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), pp. 33\u201342 (2022)","DOI":"10.1109\/HRI53351.2022.9889488"},{"key":"4_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abendschein, B., Edwards, A., Edwards, C.: Novelty experience in prolonged interaction: a qualitative study of socially-isolated college students\u2019 in-home use of a robot companion animal, Frontiers, Robot AI, vol. 11 (2022)","DOI":"10.3389\/frobt.2022.733078"},{"key":"4_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fujita, M.: On activating human communications with pet-type robot AIBO. In: Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 92, no. 11, pp. 1804\u20131813 (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/JPROC.2004.835364"},{"key":"4_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Imamura, S., et al.: Higher oxytocin concentrations occur in subjects who build affiliative relationships with companion robots. iScience 26(12) (2023)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2023.108562"},{"key":"4_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Geva, N., Uzefovsky, F., Levy-Tzedek, S.: Touching the social robot PARO reduces pain perception and salivary oxytocin levels. Sci. Rep. 10(9814) (2020)","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-66982-y"},{"key":"4_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s12369-023-01030-z","volume":"16","author":"M Takada","year":"2024","unstructured":"Takada, M., Ichino, J., Hayashi, K.: A study of objective evaluation indicator based on robot activity logs for owner attachment to companion robot. Int. J. Soc. Robot. 16, 125\u2013143 (2024)","journal-title":"Int. J. Soc. Robot."},{"key":"4_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson, T.P., et al.: Psychometric evaluation of the Lexington attachment to pets scale (LAPS). Anthrozoos 5(3), 160\u201375 (1992)","DOI":"10.2752\/089279392787011395"},{"key":"4_CR19","unstructured":"LOVOT. https:\/\/lovot.life\/en\/. Accessed 5 June 2025"},{"key":"4_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shove, E., Southerton, D.: Defrosting the freezer: from novelty to convenience. J. Mater. Cult. 5(3), 301\u2013319 (2000)","DOI":"10.1177\/135918350000500303"},{"key":"4_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sung, J.Y., et al.: Robots in the wild: understanding long-term use, In: Proceedings of the 4th ACM\/IEEE International Conference on Human Robot Interaction (HRI 2009), pp. 45\u201352 (2009)","DOI":"10.1145\/1514095.1514106"},{"issue":"6","key":"4_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1002\/ejsp.674","volume":"40","author":"P Lally","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lally, P., et al.: How are habits formed: modelling habit formation in the real world. Eur. J. Soc. Psychol. 40(6), 998\u20131009 (2010)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soc. Psychol."},{"key":"4_CR23","unstructured":"Angle Rebecca, L.: Utilization of the Pet Bonding Scale to examine the relation between the human\/companion animal bond and selfesteem in pre-adolescence. University of Houston (1994, unpublished Ph.D)"},{"key":"4_CR24","unstructured":"Anderson, D.C.: Assessing the Human-Animal Bond: A Compendium of Actual Measures. Purdue University Press (2007)"},{"key":"4_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1038\/bmt.2012.244","volume":"48","author":"Y Kanda","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kanda, Y.: Investigation of the freely available easy-to-use software \u2018EZR\u2019 for medical statistics. Bone Marrow Transplant. 48, 452\u2013458 (2013)","journal-title":"Bone Marrow Transplant."},{"key":"4_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nugent, W.R., et al.: A measurement equivalence study of the family bondedness scale: measurement equivalence between cat and dog owners. Front.\u00a0Vet.\u00a0Sci. (2022)","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.812922"},{"key":"4_CR27","unstructured":"Hall, E.T.: The Hidden Dimension: Man\u2019s Use of Space in Public and Private. The Bodley Head Ltd (1966)"},{"key":"4_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chatchalita, A., Hiroyuki, U.: Personal space violation by a robot: an application of expectation violation theory in human-robot interaction. In: IEEE International Conference on Robot & Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN), pp. 1181\u20131188 (2021)","DOI":"10.1109\/RO-MAN50785.2021.9515472"},{"issue":"1","key":"4_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.78.1.98","volume":"78","author":"JM Cortina","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cortina, J.M.: What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications. J. Appl. Psychol. 78(1), 98\u2013104 (1993)","journal-title":"J. Appl. Psychol."},{"key":"4_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1177\/011542650802300176","volume":"23","author":"BR Overholser","year":"2008","unstructured":"Overholser, B.R., Sowinski, K.M.: Biostatistics primer: part 2. Nutr. Clin. Pract. 23, 76\u201384 (2008)","journal-title":"Nutr. Clin. Pract."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","HCI International 2025 \u2013 Late Breaking Papers"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-12385-5_4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T02:16:14Z","timestamp":1767320174000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-12385-5_4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"ISBN":["9783032123848","9783032123855"],"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-12385-5_4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 January 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"Disclosure of Interests.\n                      Megumi Takada is an employee of GROOVE X. Kaname Hayashi is the founder of GROOVE X.\n                      Ethical Approval.\n                      This study has not undergone ethics review as it is deemed not to require review in accordance with the ethics regulations of the Tokyo City University Ethics Review Committee in 2022.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"HCII","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Gothenburg","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Sweden","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"22 June 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"27 June 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"27","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"hcii2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/2025.hci.international\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}