{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:39:58Z","timestamp":1777369198922,"version":"3.51.4"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032236067","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032236074","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-23607-4_4","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T08:40:30Z","timestamp":1777365630000},"page":"55-70","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Optimizing Tourist Trip Design for\u00a0Urban Sustainability"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5630-7173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco","family":"Baioletti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-0390-7855","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fabrizio","family":"Fagiolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1483-7998","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Valentino","family":"Santucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"4_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agresta, A. et al.: Evolutionary algorithms for roughness coefficient estimation in river flow analyses. In: Proceedings of the EvoStar, LNCS, pp. 795\u2013811. Springer (2021)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-72699-7_50"},{"key":"4_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ins.2019.08.016","volume":"507","author":"M Baioletti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Baioletti, M., Milani, A., Santucci, V.: Variable neighborhood algebraic differential evolution. Inf. Sci. 507, 37\u201352 (2020)","journal-title":"Inf. Sci."},{"key":"4_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Di Bari, G. et al.: Experimental evaluation of algebraic differential evolution. In: Proceedings of the GECCO Companion, pp. 1678\u20131684 (2020)","DOI":"10.1145\/3377929.3398130"},{"issue":"15","key":"4_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6663","DOI":"10.3390\/su17156663","volume":"17","author":"R Liberotti","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liberotti, R., Paolocci, M.: Perugia city walls and green areas. Sustainability 17(15), 6663 (2025)","journal-title":"Sustainability"},{"key":"4_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cities.2023.104765","volume":"146","author":"B Murgante","year":"2024","unstructured":"Murgante, B., et al.: Developing a 15-minute city. Cities 146, 104765 (2024)","journal-title":"Cities"},{"key":"4_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annals.2020.103025","volume":"84","author":"T Mihalic","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mihalic, T.: Conceptualising overtourism. Ann. Tour. Res. 84, 103025 (2020)","journal-title":"Ann. Tour. Res."},{"key":"4_CR7","volume":"9","author":"J Ruiz-Meza","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ruiz-Meza, J., Montoya-Torres, J.R.: Tourist trip design problem: a review. Oper. Res. Perspect. 9, 100228 (2022)","journal-title":"Oper. Res. Perspect."},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s10732-014-9242-5","volume":"20","author":"D Gavalas","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gavalas, D., et al.: Algorithmic approaches for tourist trip design. J. Heuristics 20(3), 291\u2013328 (2014)","journal-title":"J. Heuristics"},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6750(198706)34:3<307::AID-NAV3220340302>3.0.CO;2-D","volume":"34","author":"B Golden","year":"1987","unstructured":"Golden, B., Levy, L., Vohra, R.: The orienteering problem. Nav. Res. Logist. 34(3), 307\u2013318 (1987)","journal-title":"Nav. Res. Logist."},{"issue":"1","key":"4_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2010.03.045","volume":"209","author":"P Vansteenwegen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vansteenwegen, P., et al.: The orienteering problem: a survey. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 209(1), 1\u201310 (2011)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"4_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2016.04.059","volume":"255","author":"A Gunawan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gunawan, A., et al.: Orienteering problem: recent variants and applications. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 255(2), 315\u2013332 (2016)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/0377-2217(94)00289-4","volume":"88","author":"I-M Chao","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chao, I.-M., et al.: The team orienteering problem. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 88(3), 464\u2013474 (1996)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"4_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/s10732-006-9004-0","volume":"13","author":"C Archetti","year":"2007","unstructured":"Archetti, C., et al.: Metaheuristics for the team orienteering problem. J. Heuristics 13(1), 49\u201376 (2007)","journal-title":"J. Heuristics"},{"key":"4_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2008.02.037","volume":"196","author":"P Vansteenwegen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vansteenwegen, P., et al.: Guided local search for the team orienteering problem. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 196, 118\u2013127 (2009)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Oper. Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"4_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2009.05.002","volume":"37","author":"W Souffriau","year":"2010","unstructured":"Souffriau, W., et al.: Path relinking for the team orienteering problem. Comput. Oper. Res. 37(11), 1853\u20131859 (2010)","journal-title":"Comput. Oper. Res."},{"key":"4_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cor.2021.105566","volume":"138","author":"DM Vu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vu, D.M., et al.: Branch-and-check for tourist trip design with rich constraints. Comput. Oper. Res. 138, 105566 (2022)","journal-title":"Comput. Oper. Res."},{"key":"4_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Santucci, V., Baioletti, M.: A memetic approach for the orienteering problem. In: Proceedings of the EvoStar, pp. 38\u201348. Springer (2020)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-45016-8_5"},{"key":"4_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"P\u00e9rez-Ca\u00f1edo, B. et al.: Diverse solution sets for tourist trip design. In: Proc. GECCO Companion, pp. 579\u2013582 (2025)","DOI":"10.1145\/3712255.3726656"},{"key":"4_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ruiz-Meza, J., et al.: Multi-objective fuzzy tourist trip design. Sustainability 13, 9771 (2021)","DOI":"10.3390\/su13179771"},{"key":"4_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"De Maio, A. et al.: Green tourist trip design with time windows. In: Proceedings of the MODELSWARD, pp. 62\u201370 (2023)","DOI":"10.5220\/0011669500003396"},{"key":"4_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2023.121375","volume":"237","author":"M Hasannia Kolaee","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hasannia Kolaee, M., et al.: Sustainable group tourist trip planning. Expert Syst. Appl. 237, 121375 (2024)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"4_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marinakis, Y. et al.: A memetic-GRASP algorithm for the orienteering problem. In: Proceedings of the MCIS, pp. 105\u2013116. Springer (2015)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-18167-7_10"},{"key":"4_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2018.12.050","volume":"123","author":"A Santini","year":"2019","unstructured":"Santini, A.: Adaptive large neighbourhood search for the orienteering problem. Expert Syst. Appl. 123, 154\u2013167 (2019)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"issue":"4","key":"4_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1111\/gean.70009","volume":"57","author":"G Boeing","year":"2025","unstructured":"Boeing, G.: Urban network modeling with OSMnx. Geogr. Anal. 57(4), 567\u2013577 (2025)","journal-title":"Geogr. Anal."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Applications of Evolutionary Computation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-23607-4_4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T08:40:38Z","timestamp":1777365638000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-23607-4_4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"ISBN":["9783032236067","9783032236074"],"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-23607-4_4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 April 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"EvoApplications","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on the Applications of Evolutionary Computation (Part of EvoStar)","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Toulouse","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"France","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2026","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 April 2026","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"10 April 2026","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"29","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"evoapplications2026","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.evostar.org\/2026\/evoapps\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}