{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T00:19:40Z","timestamp":1783037980330,"version":"3.54.6"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032307972","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032307989","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-30798-9_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T23:48:57Z","timestamp":1783036137000},"page":"96-112","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Measuring Pilot Vigilance Decline During a\u00a0Monotonous Mission in\u00a0a\u00a0Flight Simulator"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-9660-5783","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andra","family":"Mahu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1691-1020","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yann Batiste","family":"Pequignot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4127-4134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexandre","family":"Marois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benoit","family":"Ouellette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5704-4173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Foutse","family":"Khomh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2563-4600","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philippe","family":"Doyon-Poulin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"7_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.3109\/00207459008994241","volume":"52","author":"T Akerstedt","year":"1990","unstructured":"Akerstedt, T., Gillberg, M.: Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual. Int. J. Neurosci. 52(1\u20132), 29\u201337 (1990). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/00207459008994241","journal-title":"Int. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"7_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ergon.2020.102928","volume":"76","author":"S Bendak","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bendak, S., Rashid, H.S.: Fatigue in aviation: a systematic review of the literature. Int. J. Ind. Ergon. 76, 102928 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ergon.2020.102928","journal-title":"Int. J. Ind. Ergon."},{"key":"7_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1080\/00140139308967974","volume":"36","author":"P Cabon","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cabon, P., Coblentz, A., Mollard, R., Fouillot, J.: Human vigilance in railway and long-haul flight operation. Ergonomics 36, 1019\u201333 (1993). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00140139308967974","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327876mp1603_2","volume":"16","author":"JA Caldwell Jr","year":"2004","unstructured":"Caldwell, J.A., Jr., Caldwell, J.L., Brown, D.L., Smith, J.K.: The effects of 37 hours of continuous wakefulness on the physiological arousal, cognitive performance, self-reported mood, and simulator flight performance of F-117A pilots. Mil. Psychol. 16(3), 163\u2013181 (2004). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327876mp1603_2","journal-title":"Mil. Psychol."},{"key":"7_CR5","unstructured":"Dinges, D.F.: The nature of subtle fatigue effects in long-haul crews. In: Proceedings of the Flight Safety Foundation 43rd International Air Safety Seminar, Rome, Italy (1990)"},{"issue":"6","key":"7_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03200977","volume":"17","author":"DF Dinges","year":"1985","unstructured":"Dinges, D.F., Powell, J.W.: Microcomputer analyses of performance on a portable, simple visual RT task during sustained operations. Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput. 17(6), 652\u2013655 (1985). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03200977","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.40.4.1016","volume":"40","author":"J Dorrian","year":"2008","unstructured":"Dorrian, J., Lamond, N., Kozuchowski, K., Dawson, D.: The driver vigilance telemetric control system (DVTCS): investigating sensitivity to experimentally induced sleep loss and fatigue. Behav. Res. Methods 40(4), 1016\u20131025 (2008). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BRM.40.4.1016","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods"},{"key":"7_CR8","unstructured":"Federal Aviation Administration: Advisory and rulemaking committees \u2013 part 135 pilot rest and duty rules aviation rulemaking committee (2021). last modified 20 September 2011; accessed 23 January 2026"},{"key":"7_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Grace, R., et al.: A drowsy driver detection system for heavy vehicles. In: 17th DASC. AIAA\/IEEE\/SAE. Digital Avionics Systems Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.98CH36267). vol.\u00a02, pp. I36\/1\u2013I36\/8 vol.2 (1998). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/DASC.1998.739878","DOI":"10.1109\/DASC.1998.739878"},{"key":"7_CR10","unstructured":"Honeywell Aerospace: Detecting pilot drowsiness to make flying safer. https:\/\/aerospace.honeywell.com\/us\/en\/about-us\/blogs\/detecting-pilot-drowsiness-to-make-flying-safer (2026). Accessed 27 Jan 2026"},{"key":"7_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2015.10.005","volume":"86","author":"KA Honn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Honn, K.A., Satterfield, B.C., McCauley, P., Caldwell, J.L., Van Dongen, H.P.A.: Fatiguing effect of multiple take-offs and landings in regional airline operations. Accid. Anal. Prev. 86, 199\u2013208 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aap.2015.10.005","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"7_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsr.2019.12.015","volume":"72","author":"X Hu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hu, X., Lodewijks, G.: Detecting fatigue in car drivers and aircraft pilots by using non-invasive measures: the value of differentiation of sleepiness and mental fatigue. J. Safety Res. 72, 173\u2013187 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jsr.2019.12.015","journal-title":"J. Safety Res."},{"key":"7_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97969","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3424654","volume":"12","author":"A Kolus","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kolus, A.: A systematic review on driver drowsiness detection using eye activity measures. IEEE Access 12, 97969\u201397993 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3424654","journal-title":"IEEE Access"},{"key":"7_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.promfg.2015.07.499","volume":"3","author":"M K\u00f6rber","year":"2015","unstructured":"K\u00f6rber, M., Cingel, A., Zimmermann, M., Bengler, K.: Vigilance decrement and passive fatigue caused by monotony in automated driving. Procedia Manufact. 3, 2403\u20132409 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.promfg.2015.07.499","journal-title":"Procedia Manufact."},{"issue":"6","key":"7_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2011.05.023","volume":"43","author":"GS Larue","year":"2011","unstructured":"Larue, G.S., Rakotonirainy, A., Pettitt, A.N.: Driving performance impairments due to hypovigilance on monotonous roads. Accid. Anal. Prev. 43(6), 2037\u20132046 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aap.2011.05.023","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"7_CR16","unstructured":"Learmount, D.: Proof that fatigue kills. Paper presented at FRMS Forum, QinetiQ, Farnborough, May 8, 2009 (2009)"},{"key":"7_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lescieux, C., Singh, A., Doyon-Poulin, P.: When It Goes Right, When It Goes Wrong: Lessons Learned from Automation in Aviation. Presented at the (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-83512-4_19 The Design of Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence for the Workplace","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-83512-4_19"},{"key":"7_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lohani, M., Payne, B.R., Strayer, D.L.: A review of psychophysiological measures to assess cognitive states in real-world driving. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 13 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00057","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00057"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jarmac.2011.10.002","volume":"1","author":"N Lopez","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lopez, N., Previc, F.H., Fischer, J., Heitz, R.P., Engle, R.W.: Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance by United States Air Force pilots. J. Appl. Res. Mem. Cogn. 1(1), 27\u201333 (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jarmac.2011.10.002","journal-title":"J. Appl. Res. Mem. Cogn."},{"key":"7_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mackworth, N.H.: The breakdown of vigilance during prolonged visual search1. Q. J. Exp. Psychol. 1(1), 6\u201321 (1948). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17470214808416738","DOI":"10.1080\/17470214808416738"},{"key":"7_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mahu, A., et al.: Validation of vigilance decline capability in a simulated test environment: a preliminary step towards neuroadaptive control. In: Neuroergonomics and Cognitive Engineering. vol.\u00a0126. AHFE Open Access (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54941\/ahfe1004737","DOI":"10.54941\/ahfe1004737"},{"key":"7_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marois, A., et al.: Psychophysiological models of hypovigilance detection: a scoping review. Psychophysiology e14370 (2023)","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.14370"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apergo.2013.04.020","volume":"45","author":"LK McIntire","year":"2014","unstructured":"McIntire, L.K., McKinley, R.A., Goodyear, C., McIntire, J.P.: Detection of vigilance performance using eye blinks. Appl. Ergon. 45(2), 354\u2013362 (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apergo.2013.04.020","journal-title":"Appl. Ergon."},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1177\/0018720811411297","volume":"53","author":"RA McKinley","year":"2011","unstructured":"McKinley, R.A., McIntire, L.K., Schmidt, R., Repperger, D.W., Caldwell, J.A.: Evaluation of eye metrics as a detector of fatigue. Hum. Factors 53(4), 403\u2013414 (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0018720811411297","journal-title":"Hum. Factors"},{"key":"7_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mehrabi, E., Kim, J.E.: Physiological measurements of vigilance: a systematic review. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, vol. 66(1), pp. 823\u2013827 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1071181322661512","DOI":"10.1177\/1071181322661512"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1076\/0271-3683(200007)2111-ZFT535","volume":"21","author":"Y Morad","year":"2000","unstructured":"Morad, Y., Lemberg, H., Yofe, N., Dagan, Y.: Pupillography as an objective indicator of fatigue. Curr. Eye Res. 21(1), 535\u2013542 (2000). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1076\/0271-3683(200007)2111-ZFT535","journal-title":"Curr. Eye Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1177\/1071181319631092","volume":"63","author":"S Naeeri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Naeeri, S., Mandal, S., Kang, Z.: Analyzing pilots\u2019 fatigue for prolonged flight missions: multimodal analysis approach using vigilance test and eye tracking. Proc. Hum. Factors Ergon. Soc. Ann. Meeting 63(1), 111\u2013115 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1071181319631092","journal-title":"Proc. Hum. Factors Ergon. Soc. Ann. Meeting"},{"key":"7_CR28","unstructured":"National Transportation Safety Board: Safety recommendation A09-61-66 (2009). Accessed 23 Jan 2026"},{"key":"7_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nguyen, T., Chew, M.T., Demidenko, S.: Eye tracking system to detect driver drowsiness. In: ICARA 2015 - Proceedings of the 2015 6th International Conference on Automation, Robotics and Applications, pp. 472\u2013477 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/ICARA.2015.7081194","DOI":"10.1109\/ICARA.2015.7081194"},{"key":"7_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nishiyama, J., Tanida, K., Kusumi, M., Hirata, Y.: The pupil as a possible premonitor of drowsiness. In: 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 1586\u20131589 (2007). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IEMBS.2007.4352608","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2007.4352608"},{"issue":"4594","key":"7_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6836276","volume":"220","author":"KH Nuechterlein","year":"1983","unstructured":"Nuechterlein, K.H., Parasuraman, R., Jiang, Q.: Visual sustained attention: image degradation produces rapid sensitivity decrement over time. Science 220(4594), 327\u2013329 (1983). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.6836276","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.7771\/2159-6670.1208","volume":"10","author":"R Olaganathan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Olaganathan, R., Holt, T.B., Luedtke, J., Bowen, B.D.: Fatigue and its management in the aviation industry, with special reference to pilots. J. Aviat. Technol. Eng. 10(1), 45 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7771\/2159-6670.1208","journal-title":"J. Aviat. Technol. Eng."},{"key":"7_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/2192-0923\/a000301","author":"M Peukert","year":"2025","unstructured":"Peukert, M., Schwarz, M., Kolrep, H.: Reviewing fatigue in aviation: the relative importance of fatigue antecedents for eight occupational groups. Aviat. Psychol. Appl. Hum. Factors (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1027\/2192-0923\/a000301","journal-title":"Aviat. Psychol. Appl. Hum. Factors"},{"key":"7_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Previc, F.H., Lopez, N., Ercoline, W.R.: The Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Flight Performance, Instrument Scanning, and Physiological Arousal in United States Air Force Pilots (2009)","DOI":"10.1080\/10508410903187562"},{"issue":"9","key":"7_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.3357\/AMHP.5798.2021","volume":"92","author":"E Rosa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rosa, E., et al.: Fatigue, emotion, and cognitive performance in simulated long-duration, single-piloted flight missions. Aerosp. Med. Human Perform. 92(9), 710\u2013719 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3357\/AMHP.5798.2021","journal-title":"Aerosp. Med. Human Perform."},{"key":"7_CR36","unstructured":"Russo, M., et al.: Visual Perception, Flight Performance, and Reaction Time Impairments in Military Pilots during 26 Hours of Continuous Wake: Implications for Automated Workload Control Systems as Fatigue Management Tools, Visual Perception (2005)"},{"key":"7_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shahid, A., Wilkinson, K., Marcu, S., Shapiro, C.M.: Stanford sleepiness scale (SSS). In: Shahid, A., Wilkinson, K., Marcu, S., Shapiro, C.M. (eds.) STOP, THAT and One Hundred Other Sleep Scales, pp. 369\u2013370. Springer New York, New York, NY (2011). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4419-9893-4_91","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-9893-4_91"},{"key":"7_CR38","unstructured":"Smart Eye AB.: Driver monitoring system (DMS). Smart Eye (2024). https:\/\/www.smarteye.se\/solutions\/automotive\/driver-monitoring-system\/"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/15389588.2019.1706088","volume":"21","author":"S Soares","year":"2020","unstructured":"Soares, S., Ferreira, S., Couto, A.: Driving simulator experiments to study drowsiness: a systematic review. Traffic Inj. Prev. 21(1), 29\u201337 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15389588.2019.1706088","journal-title":"Traffic Inj. Prev."},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691614556681","volume":"10","author":"DR Thomson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Thomson, D.R., Besner, D., Smilek, D.: A resource-control account of sustained attention: evidence from mind-wandering and vigilance paradigms. Perspect. Psychol. Sci. 10(1), 82\u201396 (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1745691614556681","journal-title":"Perspect. Psychol. Sci."},{"key":"7_CR41","unstructured":"Transportation Safety Board of Canada: Aviation investigation report A11F0012 (2011). last modified February 17, 2019"},{"key":"7_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.04.038","volume":"83","author":"MKM van Schie","year":"2021","unstructured":"van Schie, M.K.M., Lammers, G.J., Fronczek, R., Middelkoop, H.A.M., van Dijk, J.G.: Vigilance: discussion of related concepts and proposal for a definition. Sleep Med. 83, 175\u2013181 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.sleep.2021.04.038","journal-title":"Sleep Med."},{"key":"7_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apergo.2022.103838","volume":"105","author":"E van Weelden","year":"2022","unstructured":"van Weelden, E., Alimardani, M., Wiltshire, T.J., Louwerse, M.M.: Aviation and neurophysiology: a systematic review. Appl. Ergon. 105, 103838 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apergo.2022.103838","journal-title":"Appl. Ergon."},{"key":"7_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Warm, J.S., Finomore, V.S., Vidulich, M.A., Funke, M.E.: Vigilance: a perceptual challenge. In: Hoffman, R.R., Hancock, P.A., Scerbo, M.W., Parasuraman, R., Szalma, J.L. (eds.) The Cambridge Handbook of Applied Perception Research, pp. 241\u2013283. Cambridge University Press, 1 edn. (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/CBO9780511973017.018","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511973017.018"},{"key":"7_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2020.105900","volume":"150","author":"CN Watling","year":"2021","unstructured":"Watling, C.N., Mahmudul Hasan, M., Larue, G.S.: Sensitivity and specificity of the driver sleepiness detection methods using physiological signals: a systematic review. Accid. Anal. Prev. 150, 105900 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aap.2020.105900","journal-title":"Accid. Anal. Prev."},{"key":"7_CR46","unstructured":"Wierwille, W.W., Ellsworth, L.A., Wreggit, S.S., Fairbanks, R.J., Kirn, C.L.: Research on vehicle-based driver status\/performance monitoring: Development, validation, and refinement of algorithms for detection of driver drowsiness. Final Report DOT HS 808 247, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (1994). https:\/\/trid.trb.org\/View\/448128"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-30798-9_7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T23:49:00Z","timestamp":1783036140000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-30798-9_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"ISBN":["9783032307972","9783032307989"],"references-count":46,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-30798-9_7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 July 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of Interests"}},{"value":"HCII","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Montreal, QC","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Canada","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2026","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26 July 2026","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"31 July 2026","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"28","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"hcii2026","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/2026.hci.international\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}