{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T03:03:25Z","timestamp":1784343805853,"version":"3.55.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Nature Switzerland","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783032320285","type":"print"},{"value":"9783032320292","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784419200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784419200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-32029-2_19","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T02:47:22Z","timestamp":1784342842000},"page":"227-241","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Griefbots\u2014A New Virtual Reality for Our Youths?"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Ana Beatriz","family":"Sousa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Leonor","family":"C\u00e2ndido","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Sousa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oriana","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5783-6613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cicero Eduardo","family":"Walter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2154-6171","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Manuel","family":"Au-Yong-Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"19_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sri Takshara, K., Bhuvaneswari, G.: The role of death technologies in grief: an interdisciplinary examination of AI, cognition, and human expression. Front. Hum. Dyn. 7, (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fhumd.2025.1582914","DOI":"10.3389\/fhumd.2025.1582914"},{"key":"19_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s10676-024-09744-y","volume":"26","author":"A Bao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bao, A., Zeng, Y.: Embracing grief in the age of deathbots: a temporary tool, not a permanent solution. Ethics Inf. Technol. 26, 7 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10676-024-09744-y","journal-title":"Ethics Inf. Technol."},{"key":"19_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Alonso, B., De Luna, I.B.: Griefbots. a new way of communicating with the dead? Integr. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 57, 466\u2013481 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12124-022-09679-3","DOI":"10.1007\/s12124-022-09679-3"},{"key":"19_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fan, X., Cheng, X.: Adoption of AI-based deathbots: behavioral reasoning theory perspective on drivers, barriers, and ethical attitude. Int. J. Human\u2013Computer Interact. 1\u201324 (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10447318.2025.2543995","DOI":"10.1080\/10447318.2025.2543995"},{"key":"19_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kidd, J., Nieto McAvoy, E.: Synthetic afterlives: Deathbots as affective infrastructures of memory. Memory, Mind & Media 4, (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/mem.2025.10013","DOI":"10.1017\/mem.2025.10013"},{"key":"19_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vorst, R., Kamp, J.-A.: 12. Designing a griefbot-for-good. Present. Jan. 20 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3920\/978-90-8686-922-0_12","DOI":"10.3920\/978-90-8686-922-0_12"},{"key":"19_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2016.1242038","volume":"33","author":"F Gamba","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gamba, F.: Coping with loss: mapping digital rituals for the expression of grief. Health Commun. 33, 78\u201384 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10410236.2016.1242038","journal-title":"Health Commun."},{"key":"19_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1080\/13576275.2025.2451093","volume":"30","author":"S Cook","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cook, S.: Grief, choice and digital technology use: how bereaved people use digital technologies to support their grief. Mortality 30, 510\u2013526 (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13576275.2025.2451093","journal-title":"Mortality"},{"key":"19_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wagner, B., Rosenberg, N., Hofmann, L., Maass, U.: Web-based bereavement care: a systematic review and meta-analysis. frontiers in psychiatry. 11, (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00525","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.00525"},{"key":"19_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1080\/00207578.2024.2342917","volume":"105","author":"A Lemma","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lemma, A.: Mourning, melancholia and machines: An applied psychoanalytic investigation of mourning in the age of griefbots*. Int. J. Psychoanal. 105, 542\u2013563 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00207578.2024.2342917","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychoanal."},{"key":"19_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sabre, A., Meads, T.: Be right back\u2014the promise and perils of ai resurrection: ghosts, hauntings, and digital necromancy as speculative automedia. Life Writing. 1\u201313 (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14484528.2025.2553712","DOI":"10.1080\/14484528.2025.2553712"},{"key":"19_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3390\/philosophies9030071","volume":"9","author":"H Rodr\u00edguez Res\u00e9ndiz","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez Res\u00e9ndiz, H., Rodr\u00edguez Res\u00e9ndiz, J.: Digital resurrection: challenging the boundary between life and death with artificial intelligence. Philosophies. 9, 71 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/philosophies9030071","journal-title":"Philosophies."},{"key":"19_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1017\/S1477175623000490","volume":"23","author":"C Voinea","year":"2024","unstructured":"Voinea, C.: On Grief and Griefbots. Think. 23, 47\u201351 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1477175623000490","journal-title":"On Grief and Griefbots. Think."},{"key":"19_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lindemann, N.F.: The Ethics of \u2018Deathbots.\u2019 Sci. Eng. Ethics. 28, (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11948-022-00417-x","DOI":"10.1007\/s11948-022-00417-x"},{"key":"19_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/japp.12369","volume":"37","author":"A Elder","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elder, A.: Conversation from beyond the grave? a neo-confucian ethics of chatbots of the dead. J. Applied Philosophy. 37, 73\u201388 (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/japp.12369","journal-title":"J. Applied Philosophy."},{"key":"19_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1163\/29498902-202400013","volume":"1","author":"M Meitzler","year":"2024","unstructured":"Meitzler, M., Heesen, J., Hennig, M., Quinn, R.A.: Digital afterlife and the future of collective memory. Mem. Stud. Rev. 1, 274\u2013291 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/29498902-202400013","journal-title":"Mem. Stud. Rev."},{"key":"19_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/JAPP.12369","author":"A Elder","year":"2019","unstructured":"Elder, A.: Conversation from beyond the grave? A Neo-confucian ethics of chatbots of the dead. J. Appl. Philos. (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/JAPP.12369","journal-title":"J. Appl. Philos."},{"key":"19_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s13347-024-00744-w","volume":"37","author":"T Hollanek","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hollanek, T., Nowaczyk-Basi\u0144ska, K.: Griefbots, deadbots, postmortem avatars: on responsible applications of generative AI in the digital afterlife industry. Philos. Technol. 37, 63 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13347-024-00744-w","journal-title":"Philos. Technol."},{"key":"19_CR19","volume-title":"Understanding business statistics\u2014An active-learning approach","author":"MNK Saunders","year":"1993","unstructured":"Saunders, M.N.K., Cooper, S.A.: Understanding business statistics\u2014An active-learning approach. The Guernsey Press, Guernsey (1993)"},{"key":"19_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kshirsagar, K.P., Ingle, A.: Impacts of digital technologies across generations: In: Mahalle, P.N. (ed.): Advances in Educational Technologies and Instructional Design. pp. 1\u201336. IGI Global (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/979-8-3693-6705-6.ch001","DOI":"10.4018\/979-8-3693-6705-6.ch001"},{"key":"19_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315398624","author":"S Taipale","year":"2017","unstructured":"Taipale, S., Wilska, T.-A., Gilleard, C.: Digital technologies and generational identity (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315398624","journal-title":"Digital technologies and generational identity"},{"key":"19_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shrestha, A.K., Barthwal, A., Campbell, M., Shouli, A., Syed, S., Vassileva, J.: Young digital citizens and privacy in AI systems: a systematic review of perceptions, concerns, and expectations (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13140\/RG.2.2.31766.87369","DOI":"10.13140\/RG.2.2.31766.87369"},{"key":"19_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lei, A.Z., Cultrera, C.: The effects of past experiences, trust, and perception on decisions to adopt new AI technology. 13, (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47611\/jsrhs.v13i4.7977","DOI":"10.47611\/jsrhs.v13i4.7977"},{"key":"19_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/29498902-202400013","author":"M Meitzler","year":"2024","unstructured":"Meitzler, M., Heesen, J., Hennig, M., Quinn, R.A.: Digital afterlife and the future of collective memory. Mem. Stud. Rev. (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/29498902-202400013","journal-title":"Mem. Stud. Rev."},{"key":"19_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Xygkou, A., Siriaraya, P., Covaci, A., Prigerson, H., Neimeyer, R., Ang, C., She, W.: The \u201cConversation\u201d about loss: understanding how chatbot technology was used in supporting people in grief. In: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3544548.3581154","DOI":"10.1145\/3544548.3581154"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems","Recent Trends and Challenges in Information Systems and Technologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-032-32029-2_19","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T02:47:23Z","timestamp":1784342843000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-032-32029-2_19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]]},"ISBN":["9783032320285","9783032320292"],"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-032-32029-2_19","relation":{},"ISSN":["2367-3370","2367-3389"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2367-3370","type":"print"},{"value":"2367-3389","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 July 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"WorldCIST","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"World Conference on Information Systems and Technologies","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Funchal","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Portugal","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2026","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"31 March 2026","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2 April 2026","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"worldcist2026","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/worldcist.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}