{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T19:59:19Z","timestamp":1792267159606,"version":"4.4.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":68,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319168432","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319168449","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-16844-9_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,13]],"date-time":"2015-04-13T06:36:11Z","timestamp":1428906971000},"page":"123-151","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Biomimicry of Crowd Evacuation with a Slime Mould Cellular Automaton Model"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Vicky S.","family":"Kalogeiton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dim P.","family":"Papadopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ioannis P.","family":"Georgilas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georgios Ch.","family":"Sirakoulis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew I.","family":"Adamatzky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129626407003150","volume":"17","author":"A. Adamatzky","year":"2007","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A.: Physarum machine: Implementation of a kolmogorov-uspensky machine on a biological substrate. Parallel Processing Letters\u00a017(4), 455\u2013467 (2007)","journal-title":"Parallel Processing Letters"},{"key":"7_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1142\/7968","volume-title":"Physarum machines: computers from slime mould","author":"A. Adamatzky","year":"2010","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A.: Physarum machines: computers from slime mould, vol.\u00a074. World Scientific, Singapore (2010)"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1109\/TNB.2011.2181978","volume":"11","author":"A. Adamatzky","year":"2012","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A.: Slime mold solves maze in one pass, assisted by gradient of chemo-attractants. IEEE Transactions on NanoBioscience\u00a011(2), 131\u2013134 (2012)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on NanoBioscience"},{"key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A.: Route 20, autobahn 7 and physarum polycephalum: Approximating longest roads in usa and germany with slime mould on 3d terrains. arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.0519. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B:Cybernetics (2013) (in press)","DOI":"10.1109\/TCYB.2013.2248359"},{"issue":"10","key":"7_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3065","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127410027568","volume":"20","author":"A. Adamatzky","year":"2010","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A., Jones, J.: Road planning with slime mould: if physarum built motorways it would route m6\/m74 through newcastle. I. J. Bifurcation and Chaos\u00a020(10), 3065\u20133084 (2010)","journal-title":"I. J. Bifurcation and Chaos"},{"issue":"03","key":"7_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1142\/S1793005711002037","volume":"07","author":"A. Adamatzky","year":"2011","unstructured":"Adamatzky, A., Schumann, A.: Physarum spatial logic. New Mathematics and Natural Computation\u00a007(03), 483\u2013498 (2011)","journal-title":"New Mathematics and Natural Computation"},{"key":"7_CR7","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30479-1_62","volume-title":"Cellular Automata","author":"F. Aub\u00e9","year":"2004","unstructured":"Aub\u00e9, F., Shield, R.: Modeling the effect of leadership on crowd flow dynamics. In: Sloot, P.M.A., Chopard, B., Hoekstra, A.G. (eds.) ACRI 2004. LNCS, vol.\u00a03305, pp. 601\u2013611. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR8","first-page":"669","volume":"87","author":"S. Bandini","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bandini, S., Manzoni, S., Vizzari, G.: Situated cellular agents: A model to simulate crowding dynamics. IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems\u00a087(3), 669\u2013676 (2004)","journal-title":"IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems"},{"key":"7_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braun, A., Musse, S.R., de Oliveira, L.P.L., Bodmann, B.E.: Modeling individual behaviors in crowd simulation. In: 16th International Conference on Computer Animation and Social Agents, pp. 143\u2013148. IEEE (2003)","DOI":"10.1109\/CASA.2003.1199317"},{"key":"7_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brogan, D.C., Hodgins, J.K.: Simulation level of detail for multiagent control. In: Proceedings of the first international joint conference on Autonomous agents and multiagent systems: part 1, pp. 199\u2013206. ACM (2002)","DOI":"10.1145\/544741.544789"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4371(01)00141-8","volume":"295","author":"C. Burstedde","year":"2001","unstructured":"Burstedde, C., Klauck, K., Schadschneider, A., Zittartz, J.: Simulation of pedestrian dynamics using a two-dimensional cellular automaton. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0295(3), 507\u2013525 (2001)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"key":"7_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chenney, S.: Flow tiles. In: Proceedings of the 2004 ACM SIGGRAPH\/Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation, pp. 233\u2013242. Eurographics Association (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1028523.1028553"},{"key":"7_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chopard, B., Droz, M.: Cellular automata modeling of physical systems, vol.\u00a0122. Springer (1998)","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511549755"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2005.08.012","volume":"363","author":"Z. Daoliang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Daoliang, Z., Lizhong, Y., Jian, L.: Exit dynamics of occupant evacuation in an emergency. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0363(2), 501\u2013511 (2006)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"issue":"6","key":"7_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02650179","volume":"21","author":"R.P. Feynman","year":"1982","unstructured":"Feynman, R.P.: Simulating physics with computers. International Journal of Theoretical Physics\u00a021(6), 467\u2013488 (1982)","journal-title":"International Journal of Theoretical Physics"},{"issue":"10","key":"7_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2006.06.015","volume":"22","author":"I. Georgoudas","year":"2007","unstructured":"Georgoudas, I., Sirakoulis, G.C., Scordilis, E., Andreadis, I.: A cellular automaton simulation tool for modelling seismicity in the region of xanthi. Environmental Modelling & Software\u00a022(10), 1455\u20131464 (2007)","journal-title":"Environmental Modelling & Software"},{"issue":"7","key":"7_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpro.2010.06.001","volume":"34","author":"I.G. Georgoudas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Georgoudas, I.G., Kyriakos, P., Sirakoulis, G.C., Andreadis, I.T.: An fpga implemented cellular automaton crowd evacuation model inspired by the electrostatic-induced potential fields. Microprocessors and Microsystems\u00a034(7), 285\u2013300 (2010)","journal-title":"Microprocessors and Microsystems"},{"key":"7_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Georgoudas, I.G., Sirakoulis, G.C., Andreadis, I.T.: A simulation tool for modelling pedestrian dynamics during evacuation of large areas. In: Maglogiannis, I., Karpouzis, K., Bramer, M. (eds.) Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations. IFIP, vol.\u00a0204, pp. 618\u2013626. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)","DOI":"10.1007\/0-387-34224-9_72"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2008.04.017","volume":"253","author":"Y.P. Gunji","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gunji, Y.P., Shirakawa, T., Niizato, T., Haruna, T.: Minimal model of a cell connecting amoebic motion and adaptive transport networks. Journal of Theoretical Biology\u00a0253(4), 659\u2013667 (2008)","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical Biology"},{"issue":"6803","key":"7_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1038\/35035023","volume":"407","author":"D. Helbing","year":"2000","unstructured":"Helbing, D., Farkas, I., Vicsek, T.: Simulating dynamical features of escape panic. Nature\u00a0407(6803), 487\u2013490 (2000)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1038\/229381a0","volume":"229","author":"L. Henderson","year":"1971","unstructured":"Henderson, L.: The statistics of crowd fluids. Nature\u00a0229, 381\u2013383 (1971)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7_CR22","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-32243-6_14","volume-title":"Multi-Agent and Multi-Agent-Based Simulation","author":"C.M. Henein","year":"2005","unstructured":"Henein, C.M., White, T.: Agent-based modelling of forces in crowds. In: Davidsson, P., Logan, B., Takadama, K. (eds.) MABS 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol.\u00a03415, pp. 173\u2013184. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)"},{"key":"7_CR23","unstructured":"Hoogendoorn, S.P.: Pedestrian travel behavior modeling. In: 10th International Conference on Travel Behavior Research, Lucerne (2003)"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1080\/17445760902719901","volume":"24","author":"J. Jendrsczok","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jendrsczok, J., Ediger, P., Hoffmann, R.: A scalable configurable architecture for the massively parallel gca model. International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems\u00a024(4), 275\u2013291 (2009)","journal-title":"International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems"},{"key":"7_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2005.03.007","volume":"354","author":"L. Jian","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jian, L., Lizhong, Y., Daoliang, Z.: Simulation of bi-direction pedestrian movement in corridor. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0354, 619\u2013628 (2005)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"key":"7_CR26","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-03745-0_23","volume-title":"Unconventional Computation","author":"J. Jones","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jones, J.: Approximating the behaviours of physarum polycephalum for the construction and minimisation of synthetic transport networks. In: Calude, C.S., Costa, J.F., Dershowitz, N., Freire, E., Rozenberg, G. (eds.) UC 2009. LNCS, vol.\u00a05715, pp. 191\u2013208. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)"},{"key":"7_CR27","unstructured":"Kalogeiton, V.S., Papadopoulos, D.P., Sirakoulis, G.C.: Hey physarum! can you perform slam? IJUC 10(4), 271\u2013293 (2014)"},{"key":"7_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karafyllidis, I.: A model for the prediction of oil slick movement and spreading using cellular automata. Environment International 23(6), 839 \u2013 850 (1997). doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0160-41209700096-2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0160-4120(97)00096-2"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3800(96)01942-4","volume":"99","author":"I. Karafyllidis","year":"1997","unstructured":"Karafyllidis, I., Thanailakis, A.: A model for predicting forest fire spreading using cellular automata. Ecological Modelling\u00a099(1), 87\u201397 (1997)","journal-title":"Ecological Modelling"},{"key":"7_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Karafyllidis, I., Thanailakis, A.: A model for predicting forest fire spreading using cellular automata. Ecological Modelling\u00a099(1), 87\u201397 (1997), doi: http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0304-38009601942-4","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3800(96)01942-4"},{"key":"7_CR31","first-page":"122","volume":"056","author":"A. Kirchner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kirchner, A., Nishinari, K., Schadschneider, A.: Friction effects and clogging in a cellular automaton model for pedestrian dynamics. Physical Review E 67(5)\u00a0056, 122 (2003)","journal-title":"Physical Review E 67(5)"},{"key":"7_CR32","unstructured":"Lindzey, G.E., Aronson, E.E. (eds.): The handbook of social psychology. Addison-Wesley (1968)"},{"key":"7_CR33","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-38715-9_3","volume-title":"Advances in Swarm Intelligence","author":"Y. Liu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liu, Y., Zhang, Z., Gao, C., Wu, Y., Qian, T.: A physarum network evolution model based on IBTM. In: Tan, Y., Shi, Y., Mo, H. (eds.) ICSI 2013, Part II. LNCS, vol.\u00a07929, pp. 19\u201326. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1109\/TSMCC.2007.913907","volume":"38","author":"V. Mardiris","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mardiris, V., Sirakoulis, G.C., Mizas, C., Karafyllidis, I., Thanailakis, A.: A cad system for modeling and simulation of computer networks using cellular automata. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. Part C, Applications and Reviews\u00a038(2), 253\u2013264 (2008)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. Part C, Applications and Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.3141\/1646-05","volume":"1646","author":"J.S. Milazzo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Milazzo, J.S., Rouphail, N.M., Hummer, J.E., Allen, D.P.: Effect of pedestrians on capacity of signalized intersections. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board\u00a01646(1), 37\u201346 (1998)","journal-title":"Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1109\/2945.928167","volume":"7","author":"S.R. Musse","year":"2001","unstructured":"Musse, S.R., Thalmann, D.: Hierarchical model for real time simulation of virtual human crowds. IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics\u00a07(2), 152\u2013164 (2001)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics"},{"issue":"6803","key":"7_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1038\/35035159","volume":"407","author":"T. Nakagaki","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nakagaki, T., Yamada, H., T\u00f3th, A.: Intelligence: Maze-solving by an amoeboid organism. Nature\u00a0407(6803), 470 (2000)","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-4622(01)00179-X","volume":"92","author":"T. Nakagaki","year":"2001","unstructured":"Nakagaki, T., Yamada, H., Toth, A.: Path finding by tube morphogenesis in an amoeboid organism. Biophysical Chemistry\u00a092(1), 47\u201352 (2001)","journal-title":"Biophysical Chemistry"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-4622(00)00108-3","volume":"84","author":"T. Nakagaki","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nakagaki, T., Yamada, H., Ueda, T.: Interaction between cell shape and contraction pattern in the i physarum plasmodium. Biophysical Chemistry\u00a084(3), 195\u2013204 (2000)","journal-title":"Biophysical Chemistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2006.05.016","volume":"372","author":"K. Nishinari","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nishinari, K., Sugawara, K., Kazama, T., Schadschneider, A., Chowdhury, D.: Modelling of self-driven particles: Foraging ants and pedestrians. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0372(1), 132\u2013141 (2006)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1109\/MCG.2009.58","volume":"29","author":"S. Paris","year":"2009","unstructured":"Paris, S., Donikian, S.: Activity-driven populace: a cognitive approach to crowd simulation. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications\u00a029(4), 34\u201343 (2009)","journal-title":"IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4371(02)00987-1","volume":"312","author":"G.J. Perez","year":"2002","unstructured":"Perez, G.J., Tapang, G., Lim, M., Saloma, C.: Streaming, disruptive interference and power-law behavior in the exit dynamics of confined pedestrians. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0312(3), 609\u2013618 (2002)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"key":"7_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schultz, M., Lehmann, S., Fricke, H.: A discrete microscopic model for pedestrian dynamics to manage emergency situations in airport terminals. In: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, pp. 369\u2013375. Springer (2007)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-47064-9_35"},{"issue":"9","key":"7_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1108\/03684920910991504","volume":"38","author":"A. Schumann","year":"2009","unstructured":"Schumann, A., Adamatzky, A.: Toward semantical model of reaction-diffusion computing. Kybernetes\u00a038(9), 1518\u20131531 (2009)","journal-title":"Kybernetes"},{"issue":"5","key":"7_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gmod.2007.09.001","volume":"69","author":"W. Shao","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shao, W., Terzopoulos, D.: Autonomous pedestrians. Graphical Models\u00a069(5), 246\u2013274 (2007)","journal-title":"Graphical Models"},{"issue":"09","key":"7_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3109","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127409024682","volume":"19","author":"T. Shirakawa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shirakawa, T., Adamatzky, A., Gunji, Y.P., Miyake, Y.: On simultaneous construction of voronoi diagram and delaunay triangulation by physarum polycephalum. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos\u00a019(09), 3109\u20133117 (2009)","journal-title":"International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos"},{"issue":"9","key":"7_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3109","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218127409024682","volume":"19","author":"T. Shirakawa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shirakawa, T., Adamatzky, A., Gunji, Y.P., Miyake, Y.: On simultaneous construction of voronoi diagram and delaunay triangulation by physarum polycephalum. I. J. Bifurcation and Chaos\u00a019(9), 3109\u20133117 (2009)","journal-title":"I. J. Bifurcation and Chaos"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vlsi.2003.11.001","volume":"37","author":"G.C. Sirakoulis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sirakoulis, G.C.: A tcad system for vlsi implementation of the cvd process using vhdl. Integration, the VLSI Journal\u00a037(1), 63\u201381 (2004)","journal-title":"Integration, the VLSI Journal"},{"key":"7_CR49","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","volume-title":"Cellular Automata: 10th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2012","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sirakoulis, G.C., Bandini, S. (eds.): ACRI 2012. LNCS, vol.\u00a07495. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3800(00)00294-5","volume":"133","author":"G.C. Sirakoulis","year":"2000","unstructured":"Sirakoulis, G.C., Karafyllidis, I., Thanailakis, A.: A cellular automaton model for the effects of population movement and vaccination on epidemic propagation. Ecological Modelling\u00a0133(3), 209\u2013223 (2000)","journal-title":"Ecological Modelling"},{"issue":"8","key":"7_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0141-9331(03)00100-5","volume":"27","author":"G.C. Sirakoulis","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sirakoulis, G.C., Karafyllidis, I., Thanailakis, A.: A cad system for the construction and vlsi implementation of cellular automata algorithms using vhdl. Microprocessors and Microsystems\u00a027(8), 381\u2013396 (2003)","journal-title":"Microprocessors and Microsystems"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1109\/99.537090","volume":"3","author":"G. Spezzano","year":"1996","unstructured":"Spezzano, G., Talia, D., Di Gregorio, S., Rongo, R., Spataro, W.: A parallel cellular tool for interactive modeling and simulation. IEEE Computational Science & Engineering\u00a03(3), 33\u201343 (1996)","journal-title":"IEEE Computational Science & Engineering"},{"key":"7_CR53","volume-title":"Myxomycetes: a handbook of slime molds","author":"S.L. Stephenson","year":"1994","unstructured":"Stephenson, S.L., Stempen, H., Hall, I.: Myxomycetes: a handbook of slime molds. Timber press Portland, Oregon (1994)"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2006.07.015","volume":"244","author":"A. Tero","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tero, A., Kobayashi, R., Nakagaki, T.: A mathematical model for adaptive transport network in path finding by true slime mold. Journal of Theoretical Biology\u00a0244(4), 553 (2007)","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical Biology"},{"issue":"5964","key":"7_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1177894","volume":"327","author":"A. Tero","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tero, A., Takagi, S., Saigusa, T., Ito, K., Bebber, D.P., Fricker, M.D., Yumiki, K., Kobayashi, R., Nakagaki, T.: Rules for biologically inspired adaptive network design. Science\u00a0327(5964), 439\u2013442 (2010)","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-2789(84)90261-6","volume":"10","author":"T. Toffoli","year":"1984","unstructured":"Toffoli, T.: Cam: A high-performance cellular-automaton machine. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena\u00a010(1), 195\u2013204 (1984)","journal-title":"Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena"},{"key":"7_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tsompanas, M.A.I., Sirakoulis, G.C.: Modeling and hardware implementation of an amoeba-like cellular automaton. Bioinspiration & Biomimetics\u00a07(3), 036,013 (2012)","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-3182\/7\/3\/036013"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biosystems.2003.08.001","volume":"73","author":"S. Tsuda","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tsuda, S., Aono, M., Gunji, Y.P.: Robust and emergent physarum logical-computing. Biosystems\u00a073(1), 45\u201355 (2004)","journal-title":"Biosystems"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2007.04.006","volume":"382","author":"A. Varas","year":"2007","unstructured":"Varas, A., Cornejo, M., Mainemer, D., Toledo, B., Rogan, J., Munoz, V., Valdivia, J.: Cellular automaton model for evacuation process with obstacles. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0382(2), 631\u2013642 (2007)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-2789(84)90253-7","volume":"10","author":"G.Y. Vichniac","year":"1984","unstructured":"Vichniac, G.Y.: Simulating physics with cellular automata. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena\u00a010(1), 96\u2013116 (1984)","journal-title":"Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena"},{"issue":"1","key":"7_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/2194-3206-1-7","volume":"1","author":"G. Vizzari","year":"2013","unstructured":"Vizzari, G., Manenti, L., Crociani, L.: Adaptive pedestrian behaviour for the preservation of group cohesion. Complex Adaptive Systems Modeling\u00a01(1), 1\u201329 (2013)","journal-title":"Complex Adaptive Systems Modeling"},{"key":"7_CR62","unstructured":"Von Neumann, J., Burks, A.W., et al.: Theory of self-reproducing automata. University of Illinois press Urbana (1966)"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4371(02)01732-6","volume":"321","author":"F. Weifeng","year":"2003","unstructured":"Weifeng, F., Lizhong, Y., Weicheng, F.: Simulation of bi-direction pedestrian movement using a cellular automata model. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0321(3), 633\u2013640 (2003)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"},{"issue":"4","key":"7_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1109\/5.92050","volume":"79","author":"N.B. Wilding","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wilding, N.B., Trew, A., Hawick, K., Pawley, G.: Scientific modeling with massively parallel simd computers. Proceedings of the IEEE\u00a079(4), 574\u2013585 (1991)","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"key":"7_CR65","volume-title":"Theory and applications of cellular automata. Advanced Series on Complex Systems","author":"S. Wolfram","year":"1986","unstructured":"Wolfram, S.: Theory and applications of cellular automata. Advanced Series on Complex Systems. World Scientific Publication, Singapore (1986)"},{"issue":"3","key":"7_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2004.08.005","volume":"40","author":"L. Yang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yang, L., Zhao, D., Li, J., Fang, T.: Simulation of the kin behavior in building occupant evacuation based on cellular automaton. Building and Environment\u00a040(3), 411\u2013415 (2005)","journal-title":"Building and Environment"},{"key":"7_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yu, Y., Song, W.: Cellular automaton simulation of pedestrian counter flow considering the surrounding environment. Physical Review E\u00a075(4), 046,112 (2007)","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.75.046112"},{"issue":"2","key":"7_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2007.05.055","volume":"384","author":"W. Yuan","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yuan, W., Tan, K.H.: An evacuation model using cellular automata. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications\u00a0384(2), 549\u2013566 (2007)","journal-title":"Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications"}],"container-title":["Studies in Computational Intelligence","Computational Intelligence, Medicine and Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-16844-9_7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,22]],"date-time":"2025-05-22T11:47:34Z","timestamp":1747914454000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-16844-9_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"ISBN":["9783319168432","9783319168449"],"references-count":68,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-16844-9_7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1860-949X","type":"print"},{"value":"1860-9503","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}