{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T21:40:03Z","timestamp":1748554803103,"version":"3.41.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783319219622"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783319219639"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-21963-9_57","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,3]],"date-time":"2015-08-03T01:19:45Z","timestamp":1438564785000},"page":"621-635","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["One Simple Virtual Avatar System Based on Single Image"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Lanfang","family":"Dong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianfu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kui","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yatao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xian","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mingxue","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"57_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lee, Y., Terzopoulos, D., Waters, K.: Realistic modeling for facial animation. In: ACM Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques, pp. 55\u201362. ACM Press, New York (1995)","DOI":"10.1145\/218380.218407"},{"key":"57_CR2","unstructured":"Kahler, K., Haber, J., Seidel, H.P.: Geometry-based muscle modeling for facial animation. In: Graphics Interface, pp. 37\u201346. Morgan Kaufmann Press, Toronto (2001)"},{"key":"57_CR3","volume-title":"Computer Facial Animation","author":"FI Parke","year":"1996","unstructured":"Parke, F.I., Waters, K., Alley, T.R.: Computer Facial Animation. AK Peters Wellesley, Mass (1996)"},{"key":"57_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1145\/37402.37405","volume":"21","author":"K Waters","year":"1987","unstructured":"Waters, K.: A muscle model for animation three-dimensional facial expression. ACM SIGGRAPH Comput. Graph. 21, 17\u201324 (1987)","journal-title":"ACM SIGGRAPH Comput. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/0470854626","volume-title":"MPEG-4 Facial Animation: The Standard, Implementation and Applications","author":"IS Pandzic","year":"2002","unstructured":"Pandzic, I.S., Forchheimer, R.: MPEG-4 Facial Animation: The Standard, Implementation and Applications. Wiley, New York (2002)"},{"key":"57_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1108\/K-07-2014-0139","volume":"43","author":"RLP Duarte","year":"2014","unstructured":"Duarte, R.L.P., Rhalibi, A.E., Merabti, M.: Coarticulation and speech synchronization in MPEG-4 based facial animation. Kybernetes: Int. J. Syst. Cybern. 43, 1165\u20131182 (2014)","journal-title":"Kybernetes: Int. J. Syst. Cybern."},{"key":"57_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Parreira, D.R., El, R.P., Carter, C., Merabti, M.: Survey and evaluation of Mpeg-4 based 3D character animation frameworks. In: 2013 5th International Conference on Games and Virtual Worlds for Serious Applications, pp. 1\u20138. IEEE Press, Dorset (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/VS-GAMES.2013.6624244"},{"key":"57_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Obaid, M., Mukundan, R., Billinghurst, M., Pelachaud, C.: Expressive MPEG-4 facial animation using quadratic deformation models. In: 2010 Seventh International Conference on Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization, pp. 9\u201314. IEEE Press, Sydney (2010)","DOI":"10.1109\/CGIV.2010.11"},{"key":"57_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"El Rhalibi, A., Carter, C., Cooper, S., Merabti, M.: Highly realistic MPEG-4 compliant facial animation with charisma. In: 2011 Proceedings of 20th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks, pp. 1\u20136. IEEE Press, Lahaina (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCCN.2011.6005809"},{"key":"57_CR10","unstructured":"Lee, Y., Terzopoulos, D., Waters, K.: Constructing Physics-based Facial Models of Individuals. Graphics Interface, Canadian Information Processing Society (1993)"},{"key":"57_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8659.00276","volume":"17","author":"RM Koch","year":"1998","unstructured":"Koch, R.M., Gross, M.H., Bosshard, A.A.: Emotion editing using finite elements. Comput. Graph. Forum 17, 295\u2013302 (1998). Blackwell Publishers Ltd","journal-title":"Comput. Graph. Forum"},{"key":"57_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson, R., Stenger, B., Wan, V., Cipolla, R.: Expressive visual text-to-speech using active appearance models. In: 2013 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 3382\u20133389, IEEE Press, Portland (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.434"},{"key":"57_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, D., Sun, C., Hu, F., Zang, D., Wang, L., Zhang, M.: Real-time performance-driven facial animation with 3ds Max and Kinect. In: 2013 3rd International Conference on Consumer Electronics, Communications and Networks, pp. 473\u2013476. IEEE Press, Xianning (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CECNet.2013.6703372"},{"key":"57_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yu, H., Garrod, O., Jack, R., Schyns, P.: Realistic facial animation generation based on facial expression mapping. In: Fifth International Conference on Graphic and Image Processing, pp. 906903-1\u2013906903-5. SPIE Press, Hong Kong (2014)","DOI":"10.1117\/12.2049921"},{"key":"57_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2004.1272733","volume":"10","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zhang, Y., Prakash, E.C., Sung, E.: A new physical model with multilayer architecture for facial expression animation using dynamic adaptive mesh. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 10, 339\u2013352 (2004)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1006\/cgip.1994.1015","volume":"56","author":"N Arad","year":"1994","unstructured":"Arad, N., Dyn, N., Reisfeld, D., Yeshurun, Y.: Image warping by radial basis functions: application to facial expressions. Graph. Models Image Process. 56, 161\u2013172 (1994)","journal-title":"Graph. Models Image Process."},{"key":"57_CR17","first-page":"327","volume":"25","author":"H Pan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pan, H., Liu, Y., Xu, G.: Review on methods of facial synthesis. Appl. Res. Comput. 25, 327\u2013331 (2008)","journal-title":"Appl. Res. Comput."},{"key":"57_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1145\/142920.134003","volume":"26","author":"T Beier","year":"1992","unstructured":"Beier, T., Neely, S.: Feature-based image metamorphosis. ACM SIGGRAPH Comput. Graph. 26, 35\u201342 (1992)","journal-title":"ACM SIGGRAPH Comput. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Edge, J.D., Maddock, S.: Image-based talking heads using radial basis functions. In: IEEE Proceedings of Theory and Practice of Computer Graphics, pp. 74\u201380. IEEE Press, Birminghan (2003)","DOI":"10.1109\/TPCG.2003.1206933"},{"key":"57_CR20","unstructured":"Perng, W.L, Wu, Y., Ouhyoung, M.: Image talk: a real time synthetic talking head using one single image with chinese text-to-speech capability. In: Pacific Graphics\u2019 Sixth Pacific Conference on Computer Graphics and Applications, pp. 140\u2013148. IEEE Press, Singapore (1998)"},{"key":"57_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1145\/1061347.1061355","volume":"24","author":"E Chuang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chuang, E., Bregler, C.: Mood swings: expressive speech animation. ACM Trans. Graph. 24, 331\u2013347 (2005)","journal-title":"ACM Trans. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1109\/TNN.2002.1021892","volume":"13","author":"P Hong","year":"2002","unstructured":"Hong, P., Wen, Z., Huang, T.S.: Real-time speech-driven face animation with expressions using neural networks. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 13, 916\u2013927 (2002)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Netw."},{"key":"57_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.1109\/TVCG.2006.90","volume":"12","author":"Z Deng","year":"2006","unstructured":"Deng, Z., Neumann, U., Lewis, J.P., Kim, T.Y., Bulut, M., Narayanan, S.: Expressive facial animation synthesis by learning speech coarticulation and expression spaces. IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph. 12, 1523\u20131534 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Vis. Comput. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dong, L., Wang, Y., Ni, K., Lu, K.: Facial animation system based on image warping algorithm. In: 2011 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Control, pp. 2648\u20132653. IEEE Press, Ningbo (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICECC.2011.6066515"},{"key":"57_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1145\/2010324.1964972","volume":"30","author":"T Weise","year":"2011","unstructured":"Weise, T., Bouaziz, S., Li, H., Pauly, M.: Realtime performance-based facial animation. ACM Trans. Graph. 30, 77\u201386 (2011)","journal-title":"ACM Trans. Graph."},{"key":"57_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1145\/2461912.2461976","volume":"32","author":"S Bouaziz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bouaziz, S., Wang, Y., Pauly, M.: Online modeling for realtime facial animation. ACM Trans. Graph. 32, 40\u201349 (2013)","journal-title":"ACM Trans. Graph."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Image and Graphics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-21963-9_57","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T21:09:09Z","timestamp":1748552949000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-21963-9_57"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"ISBN":["9783319219622","9783319219639"],"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-21963-9_57","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 August 2015","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}