{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T17:36:26Z","timestamp":1793727386541,"version":"4.6.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319464657","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319464664","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46466-4_52","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,16]],"date-time":"2016-09-16T09:31:58Z","timestamp":1474018318000},"page":"868-884","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":623,"title":["MARS: A Video Benchmark for Large-Scale Person Re-Identification"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Liang","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Bie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yifan","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingdong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shengjin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"52_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ahmed, E., Jones, M., Marks, T.K.: An improved deep learning architecture for person re-identification. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7299016"},{"key":"52_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arandjelovic, R., Zisserman, A.: Multiple queries for large scale specific object retrieval. In: BMVC (2012)","DOI":"10.5244\/C.26.92"},{"key":"52_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baltieri, D., Vezzani, R., Cucchiara, R.: 3dpes: 3d people dataset for surveillance and forensics. In: ACM Workshop on Human Gesture and Behavior Understanding (2011)","DOI":"10.1145\/2072572.2072590"},{"key":"52_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bialkowski, A., Denman, S., Sridharan, S., Fookes, C., Lucey, P.: A database for person re-identification in multi-camera surveillance networks. In: DICTA (2012)","DOI":"10.1109\/DICTA.2012.6411689"},{"key":"52_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, D., Yuan, Z., Hua, G., Zheng, N., Wang, J.: Similarity learning on an explicit polynomial kernel feature map for person re-identification. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298764"},{"key":"52_CR6","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10605-2_22","volume-title":"Computer Vision \u2013 ECCV 2014","author":"A Das","year":"2014","unstructured":"Das, A., Chakraborty, A., Roy-Chowdhury, A.K.: Consistent re-identification in a camera network. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8690, pp. 330\u2013345. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). doi:\n                      10.1007\/978-3-319-10605-2_22"},{"key":"52_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dehghan, A., Assari, S.M., Shah, M.: Gmmcp tracker: Globally optimal generalized maximum multi clique problem for multiple object tracking. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7299036"},{"issue":"10","key":"52_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patcog.2015.04.005","volume":"48","author":"Shengyong Ding","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ding, S., Lin, L., Wang, G., Chao, H.: Deep feature learning with relative distance comparison for person re-identification. Pattern Recogn. 48(10), 2993\u20133003 (2015)","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"52_CR9","unstructured":"Doll\u00e1r, P., Rabaud, V., Cottrell, G., Belongie, S.: Behavior recognition via sparse spatio-temporal features. In: 2nd Joint IEEE International Workshop on Visual Surveillance and Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (2005)"},{"key":"52_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Farenzena, M., Bazzani, L., Perina, A., Murino, V., Cristani, M.: Person re-identification by symmetry-driven accumulation of local features. In: CVPR (2010)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2010.5539926"},{"issue":"9","key":"52_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2009.167","volume":"32","author":"PF Felzenszwalb","year":"2010","unstructured":"Felzenszwalb, P.F., Girshick, R.B., McAllester, D., Ramanan, D.: Object detection with discriminatively trained part-based models. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. IEEE Trans. 32(9), 1627\u20131645 (2010)","journal-title":"Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. IEEE Trans."},{"key":"52_CR12","unstructured":"Gray, D., Brennan, S., Tao, H.: Evaluating appearance models for recognition, reacquisition, and tracking. In: Proceedings IEEE International Workshop on Performance Evaluation for Tracking and Surveillance, vol. 3 (2007)"},{"issue":"2","key":"52_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2006.38","volume":"28","author":"J Han","year":"2006","unstructured":"Han, J., Bhanu, B.: Individual recognition using gait energy image. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. IEEE Trans. 28(2), 316\u2013322 (2006)","journal-title":"Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. IEEE Trans."},{"key":"52_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: CVPR (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"52_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-21227-7_9","volume-title":"Image Analysis","author":"Martin Hirzer","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hirzer, M., Beleznai, C., Roth, P.M., Bischof, H.: Person re-identification by descriptive and discriminative classification. In: Image Analysis, pp. 91\u2013102 (2011)"},{"key":"52_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jia, Y., Shelhamer, E., Donahue, J., Karayev, S., Long, J., Girshick, R., Guadarrama, S., Darrell, T.: Caffe: Convolutional architecture for fast feature embedding. In: ACM Multimedia, pp. 675\u2013678 (2014)","DOI":"10.1145\/2647868.2654889"},{"issue":"3","key":"52_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-009-0308-z","volume":"88","author":"Y Ke","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ke, Y., Sukthankar, R., Hebert, M.: Volumetric features for video event detection. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 88(3), 339\u2013362 (2010)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"52_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klaser, A., Marsza\u0142ek, M., Schmid, C.: A spatio-temporal descriptor based on 3d-gradients. In: BMVC (2008)","DOI":"10.5244\/C.22.99"},{"key":"52_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kostinger, M., Hirzer, M., Wohlhart, P., Roth, P.M., Bischof, H.: Large scale metric learning from equivalence constraints. In: CVPR, pp. 2288\u20132295 (2012)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2012.6247939"},{"key":"52_CR20","unstructured":"Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: NIPS (2012)"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"52_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-005-1838-7","volume":"64","author":"I Laptev","year":"2005","unstructured":"Laptev, I.: On space-time interest points. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 64(2\u20133), 107\u2013123 (2005)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Vis."},{"key":"52_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, W., Wang, X.: Locally aligned feature transforms across views. In: CVPR (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.461"},{"key":"52_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, W., Zhao, R., Xiao, T., Wang, X.: Deepreid: Deep filter pairing neural network for person re-identification. In: CVPR, pp. 152\u2013159 (2014)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2014.27"},{"key":"52_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liao, S., Hu, Y., Zhu, X., Li, S.Z.: Person re-identification by local maximal occurrence representation and metric learning. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298832"},{"key":"52_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, K., Ma, B., Zhang, W., Huang, R.: A spatio-temporal appearance representation for video-based pedestrian re-identification. In: CVPR, pp. 3810\u20133818 (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.434"},{"key":"52_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Luo, P., Wang, X., Tang, X.: Pedestrian parsing via deep decompositional network. In: ICCV (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2013.329"},{"issue":"6","key":"52_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2014.04.002","volume":"32","author":"B Ma","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ma, B., Su, Y., Jurie, F.: Covariance descriptor based on bio-inspired features for person re-identification and face verification. IVC 32(6), 379\u2013390 (2014)","journal-title":"IVC"},{"key":"52_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martinel, N., Micheloni, C., Piciarelli, C.: Distributed signature fusion for person re-identification. In: ICDSC (2012)","DOI":"10.1049\/el.2012.1607"},{"key":"52_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McLaughlin, N., Martinez del Rincon, J., Miller, P.: Recurrent convolutional network for video-based person re-identification. In: CVPR (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.148"},{"issue":"6","key":"52_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2009.11.014","volume":"28","author":"R Poppe","year":"2010","unstructured":"Poppe, R.: A survey on vision-based human action recognition. Image Vis. Comput. 28(6), 976\u2013990 (2010)","journal-title":"Image Vis. Comput."},{"issue":"3","key":"52_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-013-0636-x","volume":"105","author":"J S\u00e1nchez","year":"2013","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez, J., Perronnin, F., Mensink, T., Verbeek, J.: Image classification with the fisher vector: Theory and practice. IJCV 105(3), 222\u2013245 (2013)","journal-title":"IJCV"},{"key":"52_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schwartz, W.R., Davis, L.S.: Learning discriminative appearance-based models using partial least squares. In: SIBGRAPI (2009)","DOI":"10.1109\/SIBGRAPI.2009.42"},{"key":"52_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Scovanner, P., Ali, S., Shah, M.: A 3-dimensional sift descriptor and its application to action recognition. In: ACM Multimedia (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1291233.1291311"},{"key":"52_CR34","unstructured":"Simonyan, K., Zisserman, A.: Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition. arXiv preprint (2014). \n                      arXiv:1409.1556"},{"key":"52_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Su, C., Yang, F., Zhang, S., Tian, Q., Davis, L.S., Gao, W.: Multi-task learning with low rank attribute embedding for person re-identification. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.426"},{"key":"52_CR36","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10593-2_45","volume-title":"Computer Vision \u2013 ECCV 2014","author":"T Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang, T., Gong, S., Zhu, X., Wang, S.: Person re-identification by video ranking. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8692, pp. 688\u2013703. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). doi:\n                      10.1007\/978-3-319-10593-2_45"},{"key":"52_CR37","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-88688-4_48","volume-title":"Computer Vision \u2013 ECCV 2008","author":"G Willems","year":"2008","unstructured":"Willems, G., Tuytelaars, T., Gool, L.: An efficient dense and scale-invariant spatio-temporal interest point detector. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008. LNCS, vol. 5303, pp. 650\u2013663. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). doi:\n                      10.1007\/978-3-540-88688-4_48"},{"key":"52_CR38","unstructured":"Wu, L., Shen, C., Hengel, A.V.D.: Deep recurrent convolutional networks for video-based person re-identification: An end-to-end approach. arXiv preprint (2016). \n                      arXiv:1606.01609"},{"key":"52_CR39","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-10584-0_1","volume-title":"Computer Vision \u2013 ECCV 2014","author":"F Xiong","year":"2014","unstructured":"Xiong, F., Gou, M., Camps, O., Sznaier, M.: Person re-identification using kernel-based metric learning methods. In: Fleet, D., Pajdla, T., Schiele, B., Tuytelaars, T. (eds.) ECCV 2014. LNCS, vol. 8695, pp. 1\u201316. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). doi:\n                      10.1007\/978-3-319-10584-0_1"},{"key":"52_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yi, D., Lei, Z., Liao, S., Li, S.Z.: Deep metric learning for person re-identification. In: ICPR, pp. 34\u201339 (2014)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2014.16"},{"key":"52_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"You, J., Wu, A., Li, X., Zheng, W.S.: Top-push video-based person re-identification. In: CVPR (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.150"},{"key":"52_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao, R., Ouyang, W., Wang, X.: Unsupervised salience learning for person re-identification. In: CVPR (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.460"},{"key":"52_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng, L., Shen, L., Tian, L., Wang, S., Wang, J., Tian, Q.: Scalable person re-identification: a benchmark. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2015.133"},{"key":"52_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng, L., Wang, S., Liu, Z., Tian, Q.: Lp-norm idf for large scale image search. In: CVPR (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2013.213"},{"key":"52_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng, L., Wang, S., Tian, L., He, F., Liu, Z., Tian, Q.: Query-adaptive late fusion for image search and person re-identification. In: CVPR (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2015.7298783"},{"key":"52_CR46","unstructured":"Zheng, L., Zhang, H., Sun, S., Chandraker, M., Tian, Q.: Person re-identification in the wild. arXiv preprint (2016). \n                      arXiv:1604.02531"},{"key":"52_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zheng, W.S., Gong, S., Xiang, T.: Associating groups of people. In: BMVC, vol. 2, p. 6 (2009)","DOI":"10.5244\/C.23.23"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Computer Vision \u2013 ECCV 2016"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46466-4_52","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,10]],"date-time":"2020-10-10T01:37:22Z","timestamp":1602293842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46466-4_52"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"ISBN":["9783319464657","9783319464664"],"references-count":47,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46466-4_52","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"assertion":[{"value":"17 September 2016","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"ECCV","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"European Conference on Computer Vision","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Amsterdam","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"The Netherlands","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2016","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"8 October 2016","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"16 October 2016","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"14","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"eccv2016","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"http:\/\/www.eccv2016.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}