{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T16:37:12Z","timestamp":1772642232651,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319467191","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319467207","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-46720-7_64","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,1]],"date-time":"2016-10-01T03:01:32Z","timestamp":1475290892000},"page":"551-558","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["Recognizing Surgical Activities with Recurrent Neural Networks"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"DiPietro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Colin","family":"Lea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Anand","family":"Malpani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Narges","family":"Ahmidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"S. Swaroop","family":"Vedula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Gyusung I.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Mija R.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Gregory D.","family":"Hager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"64_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1109\/72.279181","volume":"5","author":"Y Bengio","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bengio, Y., Simard, P., Frasconi, P.: Learning long-term dependencies with gradient descent is difficult. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 5(2), 157\u2013166 (1994)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Netw."},{"key":"64_CR2","unstructured":"Gao, Y., Vedula, S.S., Reiley, C.E., Ahmidi, N., Varadarajan, B., Lin, H.C., Tao, L., Zappella, L., Bejar, B., Yuh, D.D., Chen, C.C.G., Vidal, R., Khudanpur, S., Hager, G.D.: Language of surgery: a surgical gesture dataset for human motion modeling. In: Modeling and Monitoring of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI) 2014. Springer, Boston, USA (2014)"},{"key":"64_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gao, Y., Vedula, S., Lee, G.I., Lee, M.R., Khudanpur, S., Hager, G.D.: Unsupervised surgical data alignment with application to automatic activity annotation. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRA.2016.7487608"},{"key":"64_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gers, F.A., Schmidhuber, J.: Recurrent nets that time and count. In: IEEE Conference on Neural Networks, vol. 3 (2000)","DOI":"10.1109\/IJCNN.2000.861302"},{"key":"64_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-24797-2_2","volume-title":"Supervised Sequence Labelling","author":"A Graves","year":"2012","unstructured":"Graves, A.: Supervised Sequence Labelling. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)"},{"key":"64_CR6","unstructured":"Graves, A.: Generating sequences with recurrent neural networks. arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.0850 (2013)"},{"key":"64_CR7","unstructured":"Greff, K., Srivastava, R.K., Koutn\u00edk, J., Steunebrink, B.R., Schmidhuber, J.: LSTM: A search space odyssey. arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.04069 (2015)"},{"issue":"8","key":"64_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1997.9.8.1735","volume":"9","author":"S Hochreiter","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hochreiter, S., Schmidhuber, J.: Long short-term memory. Neural Comput. 9(8), 1735\u20131780 (1997)","journal-title":"Neural Comput."},{"key":"64_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lea, C., Hager, G.D., Vidal, R.: An improved model for segmentation and recognition of fine-grained activities with application to surgical training tasks. In: 2015 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), pp. 1123\u20131129. IEEE (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV.2015.154"},{"key":"64_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lea, C., Vidal, R., Hager, G.D.: Learning convolutional action primitives for fine-grained action recognition. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICRA.2016.7487305"},{"issue":"3","key":"64_CR11","first-page":"1","volume":"5","author":"DE Rumelhart","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rumelhart, D.E., Hinton, G.E., Williams, R.J.: Learning representations by back-propagating errors. Cogn. Model. 5(3), 1 (1988)","journal-title":"Cogn. Model."},{"issue":"11","key":"64_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2673","DOI":"10.1109\/78.650093","volume":"45","author":"M Schuster","year":"1997","unstructured":"Schuster, M., Paliwal, K.K.: Bidirectional recurrent neural networks. IEEE Trans. Sig. Process. 45(11), 2673\u20132681 (1997)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Sig. Process."},{"key":"64_CR13","unstructured":"Sefati, S., Cowan, N.J., Vidal, R.: Learning shared, discriminative dictionaries for surgical gesture segmentation and classification. In: Modeling and Monitoring of Computer Assisted Interventions (M2CAI) 2015. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)"},{"key":"64_CR14","unstructured":"Sutskever, I., Vinyals, O., Le, Q.V.: Sequence to sequence learning with neural networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (2014)"},{"key":"64_CR15","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-40760-4_43","volume-title":"Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention \u2013 MICCAI 2013","author":"L Tao","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tao, L., Zappella, L., Hager, G.D., Vidal, R.: Surgical gesture segmentation and recognition. In: Mori, K., Sakuma, I., Sato, Y., Barillot, C., Navab, N. (eds.) MICCAI 2013, Part III. LNCS, vol. 8151, pp. 339\u2013346. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)"},{"key":"64_CR16","unstructured":"Zaremba, W., Sutskever, I., Vinyals, O.: Recurrent neural network regularization. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.2329 (2014)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention \u2013 MICCAI 2016"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46720-7_64","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,4]],"date-time":"2021-10-04T21:52:03Z","timestamp":1633384323000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46720-7_64"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"ISBN":["9783319467191","9783319467207"],"references-count":16,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-46720-7_64","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 October 2016","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"MICCAI","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Athens","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Greece","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2016","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"17 October 2016","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"21 October 2016","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"19","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"miccai2016","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}