{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T02:25:21Z","timestamp":1780626321954,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319625140","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319625157","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-62515-7_30","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,4]],"date-time":"2019-01-04T19:43:31Z","timestamp":1546631011000},"page":"209-224","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches for Treatment of Craniovertebral Junction Tumours"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Davide","family":"Locatelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Apostolos","family":"Karligkiotis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Turri-Zanoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank Rikki","family":"Canevari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabio","family":"Pozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Castelnuovo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"30_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2015.08.003","volume":"49","author":"VR Kshettry","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kshettry VR, Thorp BD, Shriver MF, Zanation AM, Woodard TD, Sindwani R, Recinos PF. Endoscopic approaches to the craniovertebral junction. Otolaryngol Clin N Am. 2016;49:213\u201326.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin N Am"},{"key":"30_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2015.09.011","volume":"49","author":"J Mangussi-Gomes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mangussi-Gomes J, Beer-Furlan A, Balsalobre L, Vellutini EA, Stamm AC. Endoscopic endonasal management of skull base chordomas: surgical technique, nuances, and pitfalls. Otolaryngol Clin N Am. 2016;49:167\u201382.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin N Am"},{"key":"30_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000365855.12257.D1","volume":"66","author":"H Singh","year":"2010","unstructured":"Singh H, Harrop J, Schiffmacher P, Rosen M, Evans J. Ventral surgical approaches to craniovertebral junction chordomas. Neurosurgery. 2010;66:96\u2013103.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21537","volume":"5","author":"CH Fang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fang CH, Friedman R, Schild SD, Goldstein IM, Baredes S, Liu JK, Eloy JA. Purely endoscopic endonasal surgery of the craniovertebral junction: a systematic review. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2015;5:754\u201360.","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"30_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.07.031","volume":"82","author":"A Vellutini Ede","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vellutini Ede A, Balsalobre L, Hermann DR, Stamm AC. The endoscopic endonasal approach for extradural and intradural clivus lesions. World Neurosurg. 2014;82:S106\u201315.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2015.03.006","volume":"26","author":"A Beer-Furlan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Beer-Furlan A, Vellutini EA, Balsalobre L, Stamm AC. Endoscopic endonasal approach to ventral posterior fossa meningiomas: from case selection to surgical management. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2015;26:413\u201326.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"30_CR7","first-page":"1","volume":"22","author":"V Lund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lund V, Stammberger H, Nicolai P, Castelnuovo P, et al. European position paper on endoscopic management of tumours of the nose, paranasal sinuses and skull base. Rhinol Suppl. 2010;22:1\u2013143.","journal-title":"Rhinol Suppl"},{"key":"30_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-013-0503-9","volume":"37","author":"S Chibbaro","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chibbaro S, Cornelius JF, Froelich S, Tigan L, Kehrli P, Debry C, Romano A, Herman P, George B, Bresson D. Endoscopic endonasal approach in the management of skull base chordomas\u2014clinical experience on a large series, technique, outcome, and pitfalls. Neurosurg Rev. 2014;37:217\u201324.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"30_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2012.08.007","volume":"24","author":"A Jahangiri","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jahangiri A, Jian B, Miller L, El-Sayed IH, Aghi MK. Skull base chordomas: clinical features, prognostic factors, and therapeutics. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2013;24:79\u201388.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"30_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpor.2016.03.007","volume":"21","author":"P Fossati","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fossati P, Vavassori A, Deantonio L, Ferrara E, Krengli M, Orecchia R. Review of photon and proton radiotherapy for skull base tumours. Rep Pract Oncol Radiother. 2016;21:336\u201355.","journal-title":"Rep Pract Oncol Radiother"},{"key":"30_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"888","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000922","volume":"77","author":"A Kooshkabadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kooshkabadi A, Choi PA, Koutourousiou M, Snyderman CH, Wang EW, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Gardner PA. Atlanto-occipital instability following endoscopic endonasal approach for lower clival lesions: experience with 212 cases. Neurosurgery. 2015;77:888\u201397.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31828d6231","volume":"72","author":"L Perez-Orribo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Perez-Orribo L, Little AS, Lefevre RD, Reyes PR, Newcomb AG, Prevedello DM, Roldan H, Nakaji P, Dickman CA, Crawford NR. Biomechanical evaluation of the craniovertebral junction after anterior unilateral condylectomy: implications for endoscopic endonasal approaches to the cranial base. Neurosurgery. 2013;72:1021\u20139.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.07.022","volume":"82","author":"P Kasemsiri","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kasemsiri P, Carrau RL, Ditzel Filho LF, Prevedello DM, Otto BA, Old M, de Lara D, Kassam AB. Advantages and limitations of endoscopic endonasal approaches to the skull base. World Neurosurg. 2014;82:S12\u201321.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2010.07.003","volume":"21","author":"DM Prevedello","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prevedello DM, Ditzel Filho LF, Solari D, Carrau RL, Kassam AB. Expanded endonasal approaches to middle cranial fossa and posterior fossa tumors. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2010;21:621\u201335. vi","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"30_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000338071.01241.E2","volume":"64","author":"M Stippler","year":"2009","unstructured":"Stippler M, Gardner PA, Snyderman CH, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Kassam AB. Endoscopic endonasal approach for clival chordomas. Neurosurgery. 2009;64:268\u201377.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E16","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.1.FOCUS14777","volume":"38","author":"E Corte La","year":"2015","unstructured":"La Corte E, Aldana PR, Ferroli P, Greenfield JP, H\u00e4rtl R, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. The rhinopalatine line as a reliable predictor of the inferior extent of endonasal odontoidectomies. Neurosurg Focus. 2015;38:E16.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"30_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E8","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.1.FOCUS14837","volume":"38","author":"BJ Dlouhy","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dlouhy BJ, Dahdaleh NS, Menezes AH. Evolution of transoral approaches, endoscopic endonasal approaches, and reduction strategies for treatment of craniovertebral junction pathology: a treatment algorithm update. Neurosurg Focus. 2015;38:E8.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"30_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.06.033","volume":"74","author":"A Seker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Seker A, Inoue K, Osawa S, Akakin A, Kilic T, Rhoton AL Jr. Comparison of endoscopic transnasal and transoral approaches to the craniovertebral junction. World Neurosurg. 2010;74:583\u2013602.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E2440","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.24405","volume":"38","author":"M Turri-Zanoni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Turri-Zanoni M, Battaglia P, Dallan I, Locatelli D, Castelnuovo P. Multiportal combined transnasal transoral transpharyngeal endoscopic approach for selected skull base cancers. Head Neck. 2016;38:E2440\u20135.","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"30_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199612000-00005","volume":"98","author":"PC Neligan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Neligan PC, Mulholland S, Irish J, Gullane PJ, Boyd JB, Gentili F, Brown D, Freeman J. Flap selection in cranial base reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996;98:1159\u201366.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"30_CR20","first-page":"212","volume":"33","author":"VK Anand","year":"1995","unstructured":"Anand VK, Murali RK, Glasgold MJ. Surgical decisions in the management of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea. Rhinology. 1995;33:212\u20138.","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"30_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1882","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000234933.37779.e4","volume":"116","author":"G Hadad","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hadad G, Bassagasteguy L, Carrau RL, Mataza JC, Kassam A, Snyderman CH, Mintz A. A novel reconstructive technique after endoscopic expanded endonasal approaches: vascular pedicle nasoseptal flap. Laryngoscope. 2006;116:1882\u20136.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e3180471482","volume":"117","author":"FS Fortes","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fortes FS, Carrau RL, Snyderman CH, Kassam A, Prevedello D, Vescan A, Mintz A, Gardner P. Transpterygoid transposition of a temporoparietal fascia flap: a new method for skull base reconstruction after endoscopic expanded endonasal approaches. Laryngoscope. 2007;117:970\u20136.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.1.2.97","volume":"1","author":"CS Murakami","year":"1999","unstructured":"Murakami CS, Kriet D, Ierokomos A. Nasal reconstruction using the inferior turbinate mucosal flap. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 1999;1:97\u2013100.","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"30_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1097\/mlg.0b013e318062111f","volume":"117","author":"FS Fortes","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fortes FS, Carrau RL, Snyderman CH, Prevedello D, Vescan A, Mintz A, Gardner P, Kassam AB. The posterior pedicle inferior turbinate flap: a new vascularized flap for skull base reconstruction. Laryngoscope. 2007;117:1329\u201332.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2102","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e318184e719","volume":"118","author":"CL Oliver","year":"2008","unstructured":"Oliver CL, Hackman TG, Carrau RL, Snyderman CH, Kassam AB, Prevedello DM, Gardner P. Palatal flap modifications allow pedicled reconstruction of the skull base. Laryngoscope. 2008;118:2102\u20136.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1967","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000977","volume":"25","author":"R Gun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gun R, Oyama K, Kapucu B, Wang L, Al Qahtani AA, Otto BA, Prevedello DM, Carrau RL. Salpingopharyngeus myomucosal flap. J Craniofac Surg. 2014;25:1967\u201370.","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"30_CR27","first-page":"607","volume-title":"Surgery of the skull base","author":"JE Aviv","year":"1998","unstructured":"Aviv JE, Sultan MR. Free flaps in skull base surgery. In: Donald PJ, editor. Surgery of the skull base. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1998. p. 607\u201321."},{"issue":"5 Suppl 2","key":"30_CR28","first-page":"ONSE342","volume":"62","author":"LZ Leng","year":"2008","unstructured":"Leng LZ, Brown S, Anand VK, Schwartz TH. Gasket-seal watertight closure in minimal-access endoscopic cranial base surgery. Neurosurgery. 2008;62(5 Suppl 2):ONSE342\u20133.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2009.12.020","volume":"142","author":"GG Nyquist","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nyquist GG, Anand VK, Singh A, Schwartz TH. Janus flap: bilateral nasoseptal flaps for anterior skull base reconstruction. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;142:327\u201331.","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"30_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.08.011","volume":"81","author":"ED McCoul","year":"2014","unstructured":"McCoul ED, Anand VK, Singh A, Nyquist GG, Schaberg MR, Schwartz TH. Long-term effectiveness of a reconstructive protocol using the nasoseptal flap after endoscopic skull base surgery. World Neurosurg. 2014;81:136\u201343.","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20216","volume":"119","author":"RN Shah","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shah RN, Surowitz JB, Patel MR Huang BY, Snyderman CH, Carrau RL, Kassam AB, Germanwala AV, Zanation AM. Endoscopic pedicled nasoseptal flap reconstruction for pediatric skull base defects. Laryngoscope. 2009;119:1067\u201375.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.8.JNS08236","volume":"111","author":"RJ Harvey","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harvey RJ, Nogueira JF, Schlosser RJ, Patel SJ, Vellutini E, Stamm AC. Closure of large skull base defects after endoscopic transnasal craniotomy. Clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2009;111:371\u20139.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0028-1096202","volume":"18","author":"IH El-Sayed","year":"2008","unstructured":"El-Sayed IH, Roediger FC, Goldberg AN, Parsa AT, McDermott MW. Endoscopic reconstruction of skull base defects with the nasal septal flap. Skull Base. 2008;18:385\u201394.","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"30_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2639","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24170","volume":"123","author":"P Terranova","year":"2013","unstructured":"Terranova P, Karligkiotis A, Gallo S, Gallo S, Meloni F, Bignami M, Castelnuovo P. A novel endoscopic technique for long-term patency of cholesterol granulomas of the petrous apex. Laryngoscope. 2013;123:2639\u201342.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21521","volume":"5","author":"A Karligkiotis","year":"2015","unstructured":"Karligkiotis A, Bignami M, Terranova P, Ciniglio-Appiani M, Shawkat A, Verrilaud B, Meloni F, Herman P, Castelnuovo P. Use of the pedicled nasoseptal flap in the endoscopic management of cholesterol granulomas of the petrous apex. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2015;5:747\u201353.","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"30_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21419","volume":"121","author":"CM Rivera-Serrano","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rivera-Serrano CM, Snyderman CH, Gardner P, et al. Nasoseptal rescue flap: a novel modification of the nasoseptal flap technique for pituitary surgery. Laryngoscope. 2011;121:990\u20133.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2976","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24210","volume":"123","author":"BA Otto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Otto BA, Bowe SN, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Ditzel Filho LF, de Lara D. Transsphenoidal approach with nasoseptal flap pedicle transposition: modified rescue flap technique. Laryngoscope. 2013;123:2976\u20139.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"30_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181c82e9d","volume":"125","author":"CA Agarwal","year":"2010","unstructured":"Agarwal CA, Mendenhall SD, Foreman KB, Owsley JQ. The course of the frontal branch of the facial nerve in relation to fascial planes: an anatomic study. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;125:532\u20137.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"30_CR39","first-page":"13","volume-title":"Surgical anatomy of the orbit","author":"BM Zide","year":"1988","unstructured":"Zide BM, Jelks GW. Forehead, temporal region and cheek. In: Zide BM, Jelks GW, editors. Surgical anatomy of the orbit. New York: Raven; 1988. p. 13\u20139."},{"key":"30_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-012-2187-0","volume":"270","author":"A Bolzoni Villaret","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bolzoni Villaret A, Nicolai P, Schreiber A, Bizzoni A, Farina D, Tschabitscher M. The temporo-parietal fascial flap in extended transnasal endoscopic procedures: cadaver dissection and personal clinical experience. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013;270:1473\u20139.","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"30_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1317-1","volume":"154","author":"K Saito","year":"2012","unstructured":"Saito K, Toda M, Tomita T, Ogawa K, Yoshida K. Surgical results of an endoscopic endonasal approach for clival chordomas. Acta Neurochir. 2012;154:879\u201386.","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"30_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e31825ea3e0","volume":"71","author":"M Koutourousiou","year":"2012","unstructured":"Koutourousiou M, Gardner PA, Tormenti MJ, Henry SL, Stefko ST, Kassam AB, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Snyderman CH. Endoscopic endonasal approach for resection of cranial base chordomas: outcomes and learning curve. Neurosurgery. 2012;71:614\u201324.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR43","first-page":"ONS50","volume":"59","author":"G Frank","year":"2006","unstructured":"Frank G, Sciarretta V, Calbucci F, Farneti G, Mazzatenta PE. The endoscopic transnasal transsphenoidal approach for the treatment of cranial base chordomas and chondrosarcomas. Neurosurgery. 2006;59:ONS50\u20137.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E7","DOI":"10.3171\/FOC.2008.25.12.E7","volume":"25","author":"G Carrabba","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carrabba G, Dehdashti AR, Gentili F. Surgery for clival lesions: open resection versus the expanded endoscopic endonasal approach. Neurosurg Focus. 2008;25:E7.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"30_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1321508","volume":"73","author":"NC-W Tan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tan NC-W, Naidoo Y, Oue S, Alexander H, Robinson S, Wickremesekera A, Floreani S, Vrodos N, Santoreneos S, Ooi E, McDonald M, Wormald PJ. Endoscopic surgery of skull base chordomas. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2012;73:379\u201386.","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"30_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1159\/000114536","volume":"70","author":"Q Zhang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zhang Q, Kong F, Yan B, Ni Z, Liu H. Endoscopic endonasal surgery for clival chordoma and chondrosarcoma. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2008;70:124\u20139.","journal-title":"ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec"},{"key":"30_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuchi.2015.12.003","volume":"62","author":"M Messerer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Messerer M, Cossu G, Pasche P, Ikonomidis C, Simon C, Pralong E, George M, Levivier M, Daniel RT. Extended endoscopic endonasal approach to clival and paraclival tumors: indications and limits. Neurochirurgie. 2016;62:136\u201345.","journal-title":"Neurochirurgie"},{"key":"30_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2009.06.037","volume":"17","author":"H Alexander","year":"2010","unstructured":"Alexander H, Robinson S, Wickremesekera A, Wormald PJ. Endoscopic transsphenoidal resection of a midclival meningioma. J Clin Neurosci. 2010;17:374\u20136.","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"30_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1301391","volume":"73","author":"JD Prosser","year":"2012","unstructured":"Prosser JD, Vender JR, Alleyne CH, Solares CA. Expanded endoscopic endonasal approaches to skull base meningiomas. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2012;73:147\u201356.","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"30_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucir.2013.10.003","volume":"25","author":"JA Simal Julian","year":"2014","unstructured":"Simal Julian JA, Sanrom\u00e1n \u00c1lvarez P, Miranda Lloret P, Plaza Ramirez E, P\u00e9rez Borreda P, Botella Asunci\u00f3n C. Full endoscopic endonasal transclival approach: meningioma attached to the ventral surface of the brainstem. Neurocirugia (Astur). 2014;25:140\u20134.","journal-title":"Neurocirugia (Astur)"},{"key":"30_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.3109\/02688697.2013.835375","volume":"28","author":"M Iacoangeli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Iacoangeli M, Di Rienzo A, di Somma LG, Moriconi E, Alvaro L, Re M, Salvinelli F, Carassiti M, Scerrati M. Improving the endoscopic endonasal transclival approach: the importance of a precise layer by layer reconstruction. Br J Neurosurg. 2014;28:241\u20136.","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"30_CR52","first-page":"ONS261","volume":"73","author":"PA Gardner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gardner PA, Tormenti MJ, Pant H, Fernandez-Miranda JC, Snyderman CH, Horowitz MB. Carotid artery injury during endoscopic endonasal skull base surgery: incidence and outcomes. Neurosurgery. 2013;73:ONS261\u201370.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"30_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E15","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.1.FOCUS14831","volume":"38","author":"SF Morales-Valero","year":"2015","unstructured":"Morales-Valero SF, Serchi E, Zoli M, Mazzatenta D, Van Gompel JJ. Endoscopic endonasal approach for craniovertebral junction pathology: a review of the literature. Neurosurg Focus. 2015;38:E15.","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement","New Trends in Craniovertebral Junction Surgery"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-62515-7_30","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,21]],"date-time":"2020-11-21T14:13:59Z","timestamp":1605968039000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-62515-7_30"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"ISBN":["9783319625140","9783319625157"],"references-count":54,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-62515-7_30","relation":{},"ISSN":["0065-1419","2197-8395"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0065-1419","type":"print"},{"value":"2197-8395","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}