{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T11:23:12Z","timestamp":1780053792370,"version":"3.54.0"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319750248","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319750255","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-75025-5_20","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,6]],"date-time":"2018-02-06T00:02:57Z","timestamp":1517875377000},"page":"218-239","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Towards Semantic Knowledge Base Definition"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Marek","family":"Kr\u00f3tkiewicz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7851-4330","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Krystian","family":"Wojtkiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcin","family":"Jod\u0142owiec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"20_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aagesen, G., Krogstie, J.: BPMN 2.0 for modeling business processes. In: Handbook on Business Process Management 1, pp. 219\u2013250. Springer, Heidelberg (2015)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-45100-3_10"},{"key":"20_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1093\/mind\/LIV.215.254","volume":"54","author":"WHF Barnes","year":"1945","unstructured":"Barnes, W.H.F.: The doctrine of connotation and denotation. Mind 54, 254\u2013263 (1945)","journal-title":"Mind"},{"issue":"4","key":"20_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1353\/hph.2008.1060","volume":"7","author":"MS Brown","year":"1969","unstructured":"Brown, M.S.: Theaetetus: knowledge as continued learning. J. Hist. Philos. 7(4), 359\u2013379 (1969)","journal-title":"J. Hist. Philos."},{"issue":"2","key":"20_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5371(69)80069-1","volume":"8","author":"AM Collins","year":"1969","unstructured":"Collins, A.M., Quillian, M.R.: Retrieval time from semantic memory. J. Verbal Learn. Verbal Behav. 8(2), 240\u2013247 (1969)","journal-title":"J. Verbal Learn. Verbal Behav."},{"key":"20_CR5","unstructured":"Dudycz, H.: Approach to the conceptualization of an ontology of an early warning system. In: Information Systems in Management XI, Data Bases, Distant Learning, and Web Solutions Technologies, pp. 29\u201339 (2011)"},{"key":"20_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duhl, J., Damon, C.: A performance comparison of object and relational databases using the sun benchmark. In: ACM SIGPLAN Notices, vol. 23, pp. 153\u2013163. ACM (1988)","DOI":"10.1145\/62083.62098"},{"key":"20_CR7","unstructured":"Feng, S., Bose, R., Choi, Y.: Learning general connotation of words using graph-based algorithms. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 1092\u20131103. Association for Computational Linguistics (2011)"},{"key":"20_CR8","unstructured":"French, R.M.: The chinese room: Just say \u201cno!\u201d In: Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, vol. 1 (2000)"},{"issue":"2","key":"20_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1006\/knac.1993.1008","volume":"5","author":"TR Gruber","year":"1993","unstructured":"Gruber, T.R.: A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowl. Acquisition 5(2), 199\u2013220 (1993)","journal-title":"Knowl. Acquisition"},{"key":"20_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hao, C.: Research on knowledge model for ontology-based knowledge base. In: 2011 International Conference on Business Computing and Global Informatization (BCGIN), pp. 397\u2013399. IEEE (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/BCGIn.2011.105"},{"key":"20_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hendrix, G.G.: Encoding knowledge in partitioned networks. In: Associative Networks: Representation and Use of Knowledge by Computers, pp. 51\u201392 (1979)","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-256380-5.50008-6"},{"issue":"4","key":"20_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(87)90028-8","volume":"7","author":"D Joyce","year":"1987","unstructured":"Joyce, D.: An identification and investigation of software design guidelines for using encapsulation units. J. Syst. Softw. 7(4), 287\u2013295 (1987)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"key":"20_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kalantari, R., Bryant, C.: Comparing the performance of object and object relational database systems on objects of varying complexity. In: Data Security and Security Data, pp. 72\u201383 (2012)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-25704-9_8"},{"key":"20_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-68168-7_39","volume":"47","author":"A Korzynska","year":"2008","unstructured":"Korzynska, A., Zdunczuk, M.: Clustering as a method of image simplification. Inf. Technol. Biomed. 47, 345 (2008)","journal-title":"Inf. Technol. Biomed."},{"key":"20_CR15","unstructured":"Kr\u00f3tkiewicz, M.: Asocjacyjny metamodel baz danych. Definicja formalna oraz analiza por\u00f3wnawcza metamodeli baz danych (eng. Association-Oriented Database Metamodel). No. z. 444 in Studia i Monografie, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Opolskiej, Opole (2016)"},{"key":"20_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218194017500103","volume":"27","author":"M Kr\u00f3tkiewicz","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kr\u00f3tkiewicz, M.: Association-oriented database model - n-ary associations. Int. J. Softw. Eng. Knowl. Eng. 27, 281 (2017)","journal-title":"Int. J. Softw. Eng. Knowl. Eng."},{"key":"20_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kr\u00f3tkiewicz, M., Wojtkiewicz, K., Jod\u0142owiec, M., Pokuta, W.: Semantic knowledge base: quantiers and multiplicity in extended semantic networks module. In: Knowledge Engineering and Semantic Web: 7th International Conference, KESW 2016, Prague, Czech Republic, 21\u201323 September 2016, Proceedings. Springer, Cham (2016)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-45880-9_14"},{"issue":"3, 4","key":"20_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.3233\/FI-1996-253408","volume":"25","author":"KJ Lange","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lange, K.J.: Complexity and structure in formal language theory. Fundam. Inf. 25(3, 4), 327\u2013352 (1996)","journal-title":"Fundam. Inf."},{"key":"20_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, K.J.: Consistency issues in real-time database systems. In: Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1989. Vol. II: Software Track, vol. 2, pp. 654\u2013661. IEEE (1989)","DOI":"10.1109\/HICSS.1989.48069"},{"issue":"3","key":"20_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0164-1212(81)90020-0","volume":"2","author":"GH Macewen","year":"1981","unstructured":"Macewen, G.H., Martin, T.P.: Abstraction hierarchies in top-down design. J. Syst. Softw. 2(3), 213\u2013224 (1981)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"key":"20_CR21","unstructured":"OMG: Unified Modeling Language$$^{\\rm TM}$$TM (UML\u00ae) Version 2.5 (2013). http:\/\/www.omg.org\/spec\/UML\/2.5\/www.omg.org\/spec\/UML\/2.5\/Beta2\/PDF\/"},{"key":"20_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Przepi\u00f3rkowski, A.: Slavonic information extraction and partial parsing. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Balto-Slavonic Natural Language Processing: Information Extraction and Enabling Technologies, pp. 1\u201310. Association for Computational Linguistics (2007)","DOI":"10.3115\/1567545.1567547"},{"key":"20_CR23","unstructured":"Przepi\u00f3rkowski, A., G\u00f3rski, R.L., Lewandowska-Tomaszyk, B., Lazinski, M.: Towards the national corpus of polish. In: LREC (2008)"},{"key":"20_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Przepi\u00f3rkowski, A., Marci\u0144czuk, M., Deg\u00f3rski, \u0141.: Dealing with small, noisy and imbalanced data. In: Text, Speech and Dialogue, pp. 169\u2013176. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-87391-4_23"},{"key":"20_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4rli, N., Black, A.P., Ducasse, S.: Object-oriented encapsulation for dynamically typed languages. In: ACM SIGPLAN Notices, vol. 39, pp. 130\u2013149. ACM (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1035292.1028988"},{"key":"20_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Seligman, L.J., Kerschberg, L.: Knowledge-base\/database consistency in a federated multidatabase environment. In: Proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Research Issues in Data Engineering: Interoperability in Multidatabase Systems, RIDE-IMS 1993, pp. 18\u201325. IEEE (1993)","DOI":"10.1109\/RIDE.1993.281950"},{"issue":"1","key":"20_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-023X(00)00035-5","volume":"36","author":"C Soutou","year":"2001","unstructured":"Soutou, C.: Modeling relationships in object-relational databases. Data Knowl. Eng. 36(1), 79\u2013107 (2001)","journal-title":"Data Knowl. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"20_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1109\/52.2020","volume":"5","author":"B Stroustrup","year":"1988","unstructured":"Stroustrup, B.: What is object-oriented programming? IEEE Softw. 5(3), 10\u201320 (1988)","journal-title":"IEEE Softw."},{"key":"20_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Su, H., Bouridane, A., Crookes, D.: Scale adaptive complexity measure of 2D shapes. In: 18th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPR 2006, vol. 2, pp. 134\u2013137. IEEE (2006)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR.2006.1024"},{"key":"20_CR30","unstructured":"Voigt, J., Irwin, W., Churcher, N.: Class encapsulation and object encapsulation: an empirical study (2010)"},{"issue":"1","key":"20_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1504\/IJBPIM.2007.014101","volume":"2","author":"J Wislicki","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wislicki, J., Kuliberda, K., Adamus, R., Subieta, K.: Relational to object-oriented database wrapper solution in the data grid architecture with query optimisation issues. Int. J. Bus. Process Integ. Manag. 2(1), 17\u201325 (2007)","journal-title":"Int. J. Bus. Process Integ. Manag."},{"key":"20_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhangbing, L., Wujiang, C.: A new algorithm for data consistency based on primary copy data queue control in distributed database. In: 2011 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Communication Software and Networks (ICCSN), pp. 207\u2013210. IEEE (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCSN.2011.6014424"}],"container-title":["Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing","Biomedical Engineering and Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-75025-5_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,27]],"date-time":"2020-10-27T11:40:00Z","timestamp":1603798800000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-75025-5_20"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"ISBN":["9783319750248","9783319750255"],"references-count":32,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-75025-5_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2194-5357","2194-5365"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2194-5357","type":"print"},{"value":"2194-5365","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}