{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,15]],"date-time":"2025-12-15T13:38:54Z","timestamp":1765805934872},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783319771120"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783319771137"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-77113-7_3","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,9]],"date-time":"2018-10-09T11:14:48Z","timestamp":1539083688000},"page":"30-43","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Strategies to Select Examples for Active Learning with Conditional Random Fields"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Vincent","family":"Claveau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Kijak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"3_CR1","unstructured":"Abe, N., Mamitsuka, H.: Query learning strategies using boosting and bagging. In: Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Conference on Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Inc, Madison (1998)"},{"key":"3_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ando, R.K., Zhang, T.: A high-performance semi-supervised learning method for text chunking. In: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics. ACL 2005, pp. 1\u20139. Association for Computational Linguistics, Stroudsburg (2005). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3115\/1219840.1219841","DOI":"10.3115\/1219840.1219841"},{"key":"3_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, S.: Performance prediction for exponential language models. In: Proceedings of Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 450\u2013458, June 2009","DOI":"10.3115\/1620754.1620820"},{"key":"3_CR4","unstructured":"Constant, M., Tellier, I., Duchier, D., Dupont, Y., Sigogne, A., Billot, S.: Int\u00e9grer des connaissances linguistiques dans un CRF: application \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage d\u2019un segmenteur-\u00e9tiqueteur du fran\u00e7ais. In: Traitement Automatique du Langage Naturel (TALN\u201911), Montpellier, France (2011)"},{"key":"3_CR5","unstructured":"Edmonds, P., Cotton, S.: Senseval-2: Overview. In: Proceedings of SENSEVAL-2 Second International Workshop on Evaluating Word Sense Disambiguation Systems, pp. 1\u20135. Association for Computational Linguistics (2001). http:\/\/aclweb.org\/anthology\/S01-1001"},{"key":"3_CR6","unstructured":"Freitag, D.: Trained named entity recognition using distributional clusters. In: Proceedings of the Conference EMNLP (2004)"},{"key":"3_CR7","unstructured":"Garrette, D., Baldridge, J.: Learning a part-of-speech tagger from two hours of annotation, pp. 138\u2013147, June 2013. http:\/\/www.cs.utexas.edu\/users\/ai-lab\/?garrette:naacl13"},{"key":"3_CR8","unstructured":"Gravier, G., Bonastre, J.F., Geoffrois, E., Galliano, S., Tait, K.M., Choukri, K.: ESTER, une campagne d\u2019\u00e9valuation des syst\u00e8mes d\u2019indexation automatique. In: Actes des Journ\u00e9es d\u2019\u00c9tude sur la Parole, JEP, Atelier ESTER2 (2005)"},{"key":"3_CR9","unstructured":"Lafferty, J., McCallum, A., Pereira, F.: Conditional random fields: probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling sequence data. In: International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) (2001)"},{"key":"3_CR10","unstructured":"Lavergne, T., Capp\u00e9, O., Yvon, F.: Practical very large scale CRFs. In: Proceedings the 48th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp. 504\u2013513. Association for Computational Linguistics, July 2010. http:\/\/www.aclweb.org\/anthology\/P10-1052"},{"issue":"3","key":"3_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1561\/1500000016","volume":"3","author":"TY Liu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liu, T.Y.: Learning to rank for information retrieval. Found. Trends Inf. Retrieval 3(3), 225\u2013331 (2009)","journal-title":"Found. Trends Inf. Retrieval"},{"key":"3_CR12","unstructured":"Mann, G.S., McCallum, A.: Generalized expectation criteria for semi-supervised learning of conditional random fields. In: Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT, Colombus, Ohio, USA, pp. 870\u2013878 (2008)"},{"key":"3_CR13","unstructured":"Miller, S., Guinness, J., Zamanian, A.: Name tagging with word clusters and discriminative training. In: Procedings of the Conference ACL (2004)"},{"key":"3_CR14","unstructured":"Olsson, F.: A literature survey of active machine learning in the context of natural language processing. Technical report. Swedish Institute of Computer Science, Swedish Institute of Computer Science (2009)"},{"key":"3_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1214\/aoms\/1177704472","volume":"33","author":"E Parzen","year":"1962","unstructured":"Parzen, E.: On estimation of a probability density function and mode. Ann. Math. Stat. 33, 1065\u20131076 (1962)","journal-title":"Ann. Math. Stat."},{"key":"3_CR16","unstructured":"Pierce, D., Cardie, C.: Limitations of co-training for natural language learning from large datasets. In: Proceedings of the 2001 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2001), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA (2001)"},{"key":"3_CR17","unstructured":"Pranjal, A., Delip, R., Balaraman, R.: Part Of speech Tagging and Chunking with HMM and CRF. In: Proceedings of NLP Association of India (NLPAI) Machine Learning Contest (2006)"},{"key":"3_CR18","unstructured":"Raymond, C., Fayolle, J.: Reconnaissance robuste d\u2019entit\u00e9s nomm\u00e9es sur de la parole transcrite automatiquement. In: Actes de la conf\u00e9rence Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles. Montr\u00e9al, Canada (2010)"},{"key":"3_CR19","unstructured":"Salakhutdinov, R., Roweis, S., Ghahramani, Z.: Optimization with EM and Expectation-Conjugate-Gradient. In: Proceedings of the conference ICML (2003)"},{"key":"3_CR20","unstructured":"Schraudolph, N.N., Yu, J., G\u00fcnter, S.: A stochastic quasi-Newton method for online convex optimization. In: Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics. Workshop and Conference Proceedings, vol. 2, San Juan, Puerto Rico, pp. 436\u2013443 (2007)"},{"key":"3_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Settles, B., Craven, M.: An analysis of active learning strategies for sequence labeling tasks. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), pp. 1069\u20131078. ACL Press (2008)","DOI":"10.3115\/1613715.1613855"},{"key":"3_CR22","unstructured":"Settles, B.: Active learning literature survey. Computer Sciences Technical report 1648, University of Wisconsin-Madison (2010)"},{"key":"3_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smith, N., Eisner, J.: Contrastive estimation: Training log-linear models on unlabeled data. In: Proceedings of ACL (2005)","DOI":"10.3115\/1219840.1219884"},{"key":"3_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tjong Kim Sang, E.F.: Introduction to the CoNLL-2002 shared task: language-independent named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of CoNLL-2002, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 155\u2013158 (2002)","DOI":"10.3115\/1118853.1118877"},{"key":"3_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tjong Kim Sang, E.F., Buchholz, S.: Introduction to the conll-2000 shared task: Chunking. In: Cardie, C., Daelemans, W., Nedellec, C., Tjong Kim Sang, E. (eds.) Proceedings of CoNLL-2000 and LLL-2000, Lisbon, Portugal, pp. 127\u2013132 (2000)","DOI":"10.3115\/1117601.1117631"},{"key":"3_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang, T., Li, J., Diao, Q., Wei Hu, Y.Z., Dulong, C.: Semantic event detection using conditional random fields. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshop (CVPRW 2006) (2006)","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2006.190"},{"key":"3_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-21736-9","volume-title":"All of Statistics: A Concise Course in Statistical Inference. Springer Texts in Statistics","author":"L Wasserman","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wasserman, L.: All of Statistics: A Concise Course in Statistical Inference. Springer Texts in Statistics. Springer, New York (2005). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-0-387-21736-9"},{"key":"3_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, H., Hastie, T.: Regularization and variable selection via the elastic net, pp. 301\u2013320 (2005)","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9868.2005.00503.x"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-77113-7_3","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,26]],"date-time":"2019-10-26T00:19:55Z","timestamp":1572049195000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-77113-7_3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"ISBN":["9783319771120","9783319771137"],"references-count":28,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-77113-7_3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"assertion":[{"value":"CICLing","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Budapest","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Hungary","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2017","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"17 April 2017","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"23 April 2017","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"18","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"cicling2017","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/www.cicling.org\/2017\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}