{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T01:47:59Z","timestamp":1771465679648,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Cham","reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer International Publishing","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783319962917","type":"print"},{"value":"9783319962924","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-96292-4_8","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,13]],"date-time":"2018-08-13T14:29:34Z","timestamp":1534170574000},"page":"91-104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Improving Sentiment Analysis of Moroccan Tweets Using Ensemble Learning"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Oussous","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ayoub Ait","family":"Lahcen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samir","family":"Belfkih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"8_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asej.2014.04.011","volume":"5","author":"W Medhat","year":"2014","unstructured":"Medhat, W., Hassan, A., Korashy, H.: Sentiment analysis algorithms and applications: a survey. Ain Shams Eng. J. 5(4), 1093\u20131113 (2014)","journal-title":"Ain Shams Eng. J."},{"key":"8_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Boudad, N., Faizi, R., Thami, R.O.H., Chiheb, R.: Sentiment analysis in arabic: a review of the literature. Ain Shams Eng. J. (2017, in press). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asej.2017.04.007","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asej.2017.04.007"},{"key":"8_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al Shboul, B., Al-Ayyoub, M., Jararweh, Y.: Multi-way sentiment classification of arabic reviews. In: 6th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS), pp. 206\u2013211. IEEE (2015)","DOI":"10.1109\/IACS.2015.7103228"},{"issue":"7","key":"8_CR4","first-page":"26","volume":"126","author":"M Godsay","year":"2015","unstructured":"Godsay, M.: The process of sentiment analysis: a study. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 126(7), 26\u201330 (2015)","journal-title":"Int. J. Comput. Appl."},{"key":"8_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mostafa, A.M.: An evaluation of sentiment analysis and classification algorithms for Arabic textual data. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 158(3) (2017)","DOI":"10.5120\/ijca2017912770"},{"key":"8_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biltawi, M., Etaiwi, W., Tedmori, S., Hudaib, A., Awajan, A.: Sentiment classification techniques for Arabic language: a survey. In: 7th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems (ICICS), pp. 339\u2013346. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/IACS.2016.7476075"},{"key":"8_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4541","DOI":"10.1007\/s13369-014-1062-2","volume":"39","author":"M Shaheen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shaheen, M., Ezzeldin, A.M.: Arabic question answering: systems, resources, tools, and future trends. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 39, 4541 (2014). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13369-014-1062-2","journal-title":"Arab. J. Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"12","key":"8_CR8","first-page":"75","volume":"6","author":"A Assiri","year":"2015","unstructured":"Assiri, A., Emam, A., Aldossari, H.: Arabic sentiment analysis: a survey. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl. 6(12), 75\u201385 (2015)","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl."},{"key":"8_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Medhaffar, S., Bougares, F., Esteve, Y., Hadrich-Belguith, L.: Sentiment analysis of Tunisian dialects: linguistic ressources and experiments. In: Proceedings of the Third Arabic Natural Language Processing Workshop, pp. 55\u201361 (2017)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/W17-1307"},{"issue":"10","key":"8_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2045","DOI":"10.1002\/asi.21598","volume":"62","author":"M Rushdi-Saleh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rushdi-Saleh, M., Mart\u00edn-Valdivia, M.T., Ure\u00f1a-L\u00f3pez, L.A., Perea-Ortega, J.M.: OCA: opinion corpus for Arabic. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 62(10), 2045\u20132054 (2011)","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"8_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abdulla, N.A., Ahmed, N.A., Shehab, M.A., Al-Ayyoub, M.: Arabic sentiment analysis: lexicon-based and corpus-based. In: IEEE Jordan Conference on Applied Electrical Engineering and Computing Technologies (AEECT), pp. 1\u20136 (2013)","DOI":"10.1109\/AEECT.2013.6716448"},{"key":"8_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nabil, M., Aly, M.A., Atiya, A.F.: ASTD: Arabic sentiment tweets dataset. In: EMNLP, pp. 2515\u20132519 (2015)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D15-1299"},{"key":"8_CR13","unstructured":"Aly, M.A., Atiya, A.F.: LABR: a large scale Arabic book reviews dataset. In: ACL, vol. 2, pp. 494\u2013498 (2013)"},{"key":"8_CR14","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-18117-2_2","volume-title":"Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing","author":"H ElSahar","year":"2015","unstructured":"ElSahar, H., El-Beltagy, S.R.: Building large Arabic multi-domain resources for sentiment analysis. In: Gelbukh, A. (ed.) CICLing 2015. LNCS, vol. 9042, pp. 23\u201334. Springer, Cham (2015). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-18117-2_2"},{"key":"8_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salameh, M., Mohammad, S., Kiritchenko, S.: Sentiment after translation: a case-study on Arabic social media posts. In: HLT-NAACL, pp. 767\u2013777 (2015)","DOI":"10.3115\/v1\/N15-1078"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551516683908","volume":"44","author":"T Al-Moslmi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al-Moslmi, T., Albared, M., Al-Shabi, A., Omar, N., Abdullah, S.: Arabic senti-lexicon: constructing publicly available language resources for Arabic sentiment analysis. J. Inf. Sci. 44(3), 345\u2013362 (2017)","journal-title":"J. Inf. Sci."},{"key":"8_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2013.08.002","volume":"57","author":"G Wang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wang, G., Sun, J., Ma, J., Xu, K., Gu, J.: Sentiment classification: the contribution of ensemble learning. Decis. Support Syst. 57, 77\u201393 (2014)","journal-title":"Decis. Support Syst."},{"key":"8_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2014.07.003","volume":"66","author":"NF Silva Da","year":"2014","unstructured":"Da Silva, N.F., Hruschka, E.R., Hruschka, E.R.: Tweet sentiment analysis with classifier ensembles. Decis. Support Syst. 66, 170\u2013179 (2014)","journal-title":"Decis. Support Syst."},{"key":"8_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asoc.2016.11.022","volume":"50","author":"C Catal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Catal, C., Nangir, M.: A sentiment classification model based on multiple classifiers. Appl. Soft Comput. 50, 135\u2013141 (2017)","journal-title":"Appl. Soft Comput."},{"key":"8_CR20","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science (Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-36337-5_10","volume-title":"Chinese Lexical Semantics","author":"Y Su","year":"2013","unstructured":"Su, Y., Zhang, Y., Ji, D., Wang, Y., Wu, H.: Ensemble learning for sentiment classification. In: Ji, D., Xiao, G. (eds.) CLSW 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7717, pp. 84\u201393. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-36337-5_10"},{"key":"8_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dss.2014.10.004","volume":"68","author":"E Fersini","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fersini, E., Messina, E., Pozzi, F.A.: Sentiment analysis: Bayesian ensemble learning. Decis. Support Syst. 68, 26\u201338 (2014)","journal-title":"Decis. Support Syst."},{"issue":"14","key":"8_CR22","first-page":"77","volume":"5","author":"N Omar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Omar, N., Albared, M., Al-Shabi, A.Q., Al-Moslmi, T.: Ensemble of classification algorithms for subjectivity and sentiment analysis of Arabic customers\u2019 reviews. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Technol. 5(14), 77 (2013)","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Comput. Technol."},{"key":"8_CR23","unstructured":"El-Halees, A.: Arabic opinion mining using combined classification approach (2011)"},{"key":"8_CR24","unstructured":"Bayoudhi, A., Ghorbel, H., Belguith, L.H.: Sentiment classification of Arabic documents: experiments with multi-type features and ensemble algorithms. In: PACLIC (2015)"},{"key":"8_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2017.05.365","volume":"109","author":"S Al-Azani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al-Azani, S., El-Alfy, E.S.M.: Using word embedding and ensemble learning for highly imbalanced data sentiment analysis in short arabic text. Procedia Comput. Sci. 109, 359\u2013366 (2017)","journal-title":"Procedia Comput. Sci."},{"key":"8_CR26","unstructured":"https:\/\/github.com\/ososs\/Arabic-Sentiment-Analysis-corpus"},{"key":"8_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosenthal, S., Farra, N., Nakov, P.: SemEval-2017 task 4: sentiment analysis in Twitter. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (2017)","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/S17-2088"},{"issue":"02","key":"8_CR28","first-page":"39","volume":"9","author":"M Mustafa","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mustafa, M., Eldeen, A.S., Bani-Ahmad, S., Elfaki, A.O.: A comparative survey on Arabic stemming: approaches and challenges. Intell. Inf. Manag. 9(02), 39 (2017)","journal-title":"Intell. Inf. Manag."},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR29","first-page":"173","volume":"3","author":"RA Haraty","year":"2005","unstructured":"Haraty, R.A., Khatib, S.A.: T-Stem-A superior stemmer and temporal extractor for Arabic texts. J. Digit. Inf. Manag. 3(3), 173 (2005)","journal-title":"J. Digit. Inf. Manag."},{"key":"8_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-3223-4_13","volume-title":"Mining Text Data","author":"B Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu, B., Zhang, L.: A survey of opinion mining and sentiment analysis. In: Aggarwal, C., Zhai, C. (eds.) Mining Text Data, pp. 415\u2013463. Springer, Boston (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-1-4614-3223-4_13"},{"key":"8_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pang, B., Lee, L., Vaithyanathan, S.: Thumbs up?: sentiment classification using machine learning techniques. In: Proceedings of the ACL-02 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, vol. 10, pp. 79\u201386. Association for Computational Linguistics (2002)","DOI":"10.3115\/1118693.1118704"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1007\/s10462-016-9458-x","volume":"46","author":"MA Saloot","year":"2016","unstructured":"Saloot, M.A., Idris, N., Mahmud, R., Ja\u2019afar, S., Thorleuchter, D., Gani, A.: Hadith data mining and classification: a comparative analysis. Artif. Intell. Rev. 46(1), 113\u2013128 (2016)","journal-title":"Artif. Intell. Rev."},{"key":"8_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duwairi, R.M., Alfaqeh, M., Wardat, M., Alrabadi, A.: Sentiment analysis for Arabizi text. In: 7th International Conference Information and Communication Systems (ICICS), pp. 127\u2013132. IEEE (2016)","DOI":"10.1109\/IACS.2016.7476098"},{"key":"8_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2016.03.028","volume":"57","author":"A Tripathy","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tripathy, A., Agrawal, A., Rath, S.K.: Classification of sentiment reviews using n-gram machine learning approach. Expert Syst. Appl. 57, 117\u2013126 (2016)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"issue":"5","key":"8_CR35","first-page":"185","volume":"9","author":"M Abbas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abbas, M., Sma\u00efli, K., Berkani, D.: Evaluation of topic identification methods on Arabic corpora. JDIM 9(5), 185\u2013192 (2011)","journal-title":"JDIM"},{"issue":"3","key":"8_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6527","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2008.07.035","volume":"36","author":"Q Ye","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ye, Q., Zhang, Z., Law, R.: Sentiment classification of online reviews to travel destinations by supervised machine learning approaches. Expert Syst. Appl. 36(3), 6527\u20136535 (2009)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"8_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wan, X.: Co-training for cross-lingual sentiment classification. In: Proceedings of the Joint Conference of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the AFNLP, vol. 1, pp. 235\u2013243. Association for Computational Linguistics (2009)","DOI":"10.3115\/1687878.1687913"},{"key":"8_CR38","unstructured":"El-Halees, A.M.: Arabic text classification using maximum entropy. IUG J. Nat. Stud. 15(1) (2015)"},{"key":"8_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Oussous, A., Benjelloun, F.Z., Lahcen, A.A., Belfkih, S.: Big data technologies: a survey. J. King Saud Univ.-Comput. Inf. Sci. (2017, in press). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jksuci.2017.06.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jksuci.2017.06.001"}],"container-title":["Communications in Computer and Information Science","Big Data, Cloud and Applications"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-319-96292-4_8","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,22]],"date-time":"2019-10-22T06:46:43Z","timestamp":1571726803000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-319-96292-4_8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018]]},"ISBN":["9783319962917","9783319962924"],"references-count":39,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-96292-4_8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-0929","1865-0937"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-0929","type":"print"},{"value":"1865-0937","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018]]}}}