{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,5]],"date-time":"2024-09-05T22:16:21Z","timestamp":1725574581080},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783540206460"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783540245810"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-24581-0_15","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,8]],"date-time":"2011-01-08T14:07:33Z","timestamp":1294495653000},"page":"173-185","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Token Identification Using HMM and PPM Models"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Yingying","family":"Wen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ian H.","family":"Witten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dianhui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"15_CR1","unstructured":"Sekine, S.: NYU: Description of the Japanese NE system used for MET-2. In: Proceedings of MUC-7 1998 (1998)"},{"key":"15_CR2","unstructured":"Bennett, S.W., Aone, C., Lovell, C.: Learning to tag multilingual texts through observation. In: Proceedings of the Second Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Providence, Rhode Island, pp. 109\u2013116 (1997)"},{"key":"15_CR3","unstructured":"Baluja, S., Mittal, V.O., Sukthankar, R.: Applying machine learning for high performance named-entity extraction. In: Proceedings of the Conference of the Pacific Association for Computational Linguistics, Waterloo, CA, pp. 365\u2013378 (1999)"},{"key":"15_CR4","unstructured":"Borthwick, A., Sterling, J., Agichtein, E., Grishman, R.: Exploiting diverse knowledge sources via maximum entropy in named entity recognition. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Very Large Corpora, Montreal, Canada (1998)"},{"key":"15_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1109\/TIT.1967.1054010","volume":"IT-13","author":"A.J. Viterbi","year":"1967","unstructured":"Viterbi, A.J.: Error bounds for convolutional codes and an asymptotically optimum decoding algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Information Theroy\u00a0IT-13, 260\u2013269 (1967)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theroy"},{"key":"15_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mikheev, A., Moens, M., Grover, C.: Named entity recognition without gazetteers. In: Proceedings of EACL, Bergen, Norway (1999)","DOI":"10.3115\/977035.977037"},{"key":"15_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007558221122","volume":"34","author":"D.M. Bikel","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bikel, D.M., Schwartz, R., Weischedel, R.M.: An algorithm that learns what\u2019s in a name. Machine Learning Journal\u00a034, 211\u2013231 (1999)","journal-title":"Machine Learning Journal"},{"key":"15_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1109\/5.18626","volume":"77","author":"L.R. Rabiner","year":"1989","unstructured":"Rabiner, L.R.: A tutorial on hidden Markov models and selected applications in speech recognition. Proceedings of the IEEE\u00a077, 257\u2013286 (1989)","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"key":"15_CR9","volume-title":"Managing Gigabytes-Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images","author":"I.H. Witten","year":"1999","unstructured":"Witten, I.H., Moffat, A., Bell, T.C.: Managing Gigabytes-Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Francisco (1999) ISBN 1-55860-570-3","edition":"2"},{"key":"15_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1109\/TCOM.1984.1096090","volume":"32","author":"J.G. Cleary","year":"1984","unstructured":"Cleary, J.G., Witten, I.H.: Data compression using adaptive coding and partial string matching. IEEE Trans on Communications\u00a032, 396\u2013402 (1984)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans on Communications"},{"key":"15_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1109\/PROC.1973.9030","volume":"61","author":"J.G.D. Forney","year":"1973","unstructured":"Forney, J.G.D.: The Viterbi algorithm. Proceedings of the IEEE\u00a061, 268\u2013278 (1973)","journal-title":"Proceedings of the IEEE"},{"key":"15_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1109\/18.87000","volume":"37","author":"I.H. Witten","year":"1991","unstructured":"Witten, I.H., Bell, T.C.: The zero-frequency problem: Estimating the probabilities of novel events in adaptive text compression. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory\u00a037, 1085\u20131093 (1991)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory"},{"key":"15_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1162\/089120100561746","volume":"26","author":"W.J. Teahan","year":"2000","unstructured":"Teahan, W.J., Wen, Y., McNab, R., Witten, I.H.: A compression-based algorithm for Chinese word segmentation. Computational Linguistics\u00a026, 375\u2013393 (2000)","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"15_CR14","volume-title":"Information Retrieval","author":"C.J. Rijsbergen Van","year":"1979","unstructured":"Van Rijsbergen, C.J.: Information Retrieval, 2nd edn. Butterworths, London (1979)","edition":"2"},{"key":"15_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lewis, D.D.: Evaluating and optimizing autonomous text classification systems. In: Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual International ACM Special Interest Group on Information Retrieval, pp. 246\u2013254 (1995)","DOI":"10.1145\/215206.215366"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","AI 2003: Advances in Artificial Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-540-24581-0_15","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,23]],"date-time":"2019-03-23T07:59:17Z","timestamp":1553327957000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-540-24581-0_15"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003]]},"ISBN":["9783540206460","9783540245810"],"references-count":15,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-24581-0_15","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003]]}}}