{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T13:16:19Z","timestamp":1773148579119,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783540797203","type":"print"},{"value":"9783540797210","type":"electronic"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-79721-0_12","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,12]],"date-time":"2008-05-12T10:22:49Z","timestamp":1210587769000},"page":"47-54","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Two-Phase Rule Induction from Incomplete Data"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Huaxiong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yiyu","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xianzhong","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bing","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"12_CR1","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-48061-7_19","volume-title":"New Directions in Rough Sets, Data Mining, and Granular-Soft Computing","author":"S. Greco","year":"1999","unstructured":"Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., Slowinski, R.: Handling Missing Values in Rough SetAnalysis of Multi-attribute and Multi-criteria Decision Problems. In: Zhong, N., Skowron, A., Ohsuga, S. (eds.) RSFDGrC 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol.\u00a01711, pp. 146\u2013157. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)"},{"key":"12_CR2","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45554-X_46","volume-title":"Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing","author":"J.W. Grzymala-Busse","year":"2001","unstructured":"Grzymala-Busse, J.W., Hu, M.: A Comparison of Several Approches to Missing Attribute Values in Data Mining. In: Ziarko, W., Yao, Y. (eds.) RSCTC 2000. LNCS (LNAI), vol.\u00a02005, pp. 378\u2013385. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)"},{"key":"12_CR3","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-71200-8_3","volume-title":"Transactions on Rough Sets VI","author":"J.W. Grzymala-Busse","year":"2007","unstructured":"Grzymala-Busse, J.W., Grzymala-Busse, W.J.: An Experimental Comparison of Three Rough Set Approaches to Missing Attribute Values. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., D\u00fcntsch, I., Grzyma\u0142a-Busse, J.W., Or\u0142owska, E., Polkowski, L. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets VI. LNCS, vol.\u00a04374, pp. 31\u201350. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"12_CR4","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-27794-1_3","volume-title":"Transactions on Rough Sets I","author":"J.W. Grzymala-Busse","year":"2004","unstructured":"Grzymala-Busse, J.W.: Data with Missing Attribute Values: Generalization of Indiscernibility Relation and Rule Induction. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Grzyma\u0142a-Busse, J.W., Kostek, B.z., \u015awiniarski, R.W., Szczuka, M. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets I. LNCS, vol.\u00a03100, pp. 78\u201395. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)"},{"key":"12_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-0255(98)10019-1","volume":"112","author":"M. Kryszkiewicz","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kryszkiewicz, M.: Rough Set Approach to Incomplete Information Systems. Information Sciences\u00a0112, 39\u201349 (1998)","journal-title":"Information Sciences"},{"key":"12_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-0255(98)10065-8","volume":"113","author":"M. Kryszkiewicz","year":"1999","unstructured":"Kryszkiewicz, M.: Rules in Incomplete Information Systems. Information Sciences\u00a0113, 271\u2013292 (1999)","journal-title":"Information Sciences"},{"key":"12_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/0004-3702(82)90040-6","volume":"18","author":"T.M. Mitchell","year":"1982","unstructured":"Mitchell, T.M.: Generalization as Search. Artificial Intelligence\u00a018, 203\u2013226 (1982)","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence"},{"key":"12_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Polkowski, L., Artiemjew, P.: Granular Classifiers and Missing Values. In: Proc. of ICCI 2007, pp. 186\u2013194 (2007)","DOI":"10.1109\/COGINF.2007.4341890"},{"key":"12_CR9","volume-title":"C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning","author":"J.R. Quinlan","year":"1993","unstructured":"Quinlan, J.R.: C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo (1993)"},{"key":"12_CR10","first-page":"29","volume":"16","author":"J. Stefamowski","year":"1999","unstructured":"Stefamowski, J., Tsoukeas, A.: On the Extension of Rough Sets under Incomplete Information. Int. J. of Intel. Sys.\u00a016, 29\u201338 (1999)","journal-title":"Int. J. of Intel. Sys."},{"key":"12_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45813-1_43","volume-title":"Rough Sets and Current Trends in Computing","author":"J.T. Yao","year":"2002","unstructured":"Yao, J.T., Yao, Y.Y.: Induction of Classification Rules by Granular Computing. In: Alpigini, J.J., Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Zhong, N. (eds.) RSCTC 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol.\u00a02475, pp. 331\u2013338. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)"},{"key":"12_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yao, Y.Y.: Concept Formation and Learning: A Cognitive Informatics Perspective. In: Proc. of the ICCI 2004, pp. 42\u201351 (2004)","DOI":"10.1109\/COGINF.2004.1327458"},{"key":"12_CR13","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","first-page":"479","volume-title":"FST TCS 2000: Foundations of Software Technology and Theoretical Science","author":"Y.Y. Yao","year":"2000","unstructured":"Yao, Y.Y., Zhong, N.: An Analysis of Quantitative Measures Associated with Rules. In: Kapoor, S., Prasad, S. (eds.) FST TCS 2000. LNCS, vol.\u00a01974, pp. 479\u2013488. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)"},{"key":"12_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1109\/TKDE.2005.188","volume":"17","author":"S.C. Zhang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zhang, S.C., Qin, Z.X., Ling, C.X., Sheng, S.L.: Missing is Useful: Missing Values in Cost-sensitive Decision Trees. IEEE Trans. on Know. and Data Eng.\u00a017, 1689\u20131693 (2005)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. on Know. and Data Eng."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-540-79721-0_12.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,27]],"date-time":"2021-04-27T07:29:18Z","timestamp":1619508558000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-540-79721-0_12"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[null]]},"ISBN":["9783540797203","9783540797210"],"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-79721-0_12","relation":{},"subject":[]}}