{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T16:04:47Z","timestamp":1759939487818,"version":"3.40.3"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":17,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783540857594"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783540857600"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-85760-0_87","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,9,25]],"date-time":"2008-09-25T10:16:02Z","timestamp":1222337762000},"page":"687-694","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Dirichlet-Smoothed Bigram Model for Retrieving Spontaneous Speech"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Matthew","family":"Lease","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Eugene","family":"Charniak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"87_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fang, H., Tao, T., Zhai, C.X.: A formal study of information retrievalheuristics. In: SIGIR 2004: Proc. 27th ACM SIGIR conference, pp. 49\u201356 (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1008992.1009004"},{"key":"87_CR2","unstructured":"David Graff. North American News Text Corpus, Linguistic Data Consor-tium. LDC95T21 (1995)"},{"key":"87_CR3","unstructured":"LDC. Simple metadata annotation specification 6.2. Technical report (2004)"},{"key":"87_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lease, M.: Natural language processing for information retrieval: the time is ripe (again). In: Proceedings of the 1st Ph.D. Workshop at the ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (PIKM) (2007)","DOI":"10.1145\/1316874.1316876"},{"issue":"5","key":"87_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1566","DOI":"10.1109\/TASL.2006.878269","volume":"14","author":"M. Lease","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lease, M., Johnson, M., Charniak, E.: Recognizing disfluencies in conversational speech. IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing\u00a014(5), 1566\u20131573 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing"},{"issue":"3","key":"87_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1351324900000218","volume":"1","author":"D.J.C. MacKay","year":"1995","unstructured":"MacKay, D.J.C., Peto, L.: A hierarchical Dirichlet language model. Natural Language Engineering\u00a01(3), 1\u201319 (1995)","journal-title":"Natural Language Engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"87_CR7","first-page":"313","volume":"19","author":"M.P. Marcus","year":"1993","unstructured":"Marcus, M.P., Santorini, B., Marcinkiewicz, M.A.: Building a large annotated corpus of English: The Penn Treebank. Computational Linguistics\u00a019(2), 313\u2013330 (1993)","journal-title":"Computational Linguistics"},{"key":"87_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McClosky, D., Charniak, E., Johnson, M.: Effective self-training for parsing. In: Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL conference, pp. 152\u2013159 (2006)","DOI":"10.3115\/1220835.1220855"},{"key":"87_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oard, D.W., Soergel, D., Doermann, D., Huang, X., Murray, G.C., Wang, J., Ramabhadran, B., Franz, M., Gustman, S., Mayfield, J., Kharevych, L., Strassel, S.: Building an information retrieval test collection for spontaneous conversational speech. In: SIGIR 2004: Proc. of the 27th annual international ACM SIGIR conference, pp. 41\u201348 (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1008992.1009002"},{"key":"87_CR10","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-74999-8_94","volume-title":"Evaluation of Multilingual and Multi-modal Information Retrieval","author":"D.W. Oard","year":"2007","unstructured":"Oard, D.W., Wang, J., Jones, G., White, R., Pecina, P., Soergel, D., Huang, X., Shafran, I.: Overview of the clef-2006 cross-language speech retrieval track. In: Peters, C., Clough, P., Gey, F.C., Karlgren, J., Magnini, B., Oard, D.W., de Rijke, M., Stempfhuber, M. (eds.) CLEF 2006. LNCS, vol.\u00a04730, pp. 744\u2013758. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"87_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-85760-0_86","volume-title":"CLEF 2007","author":"P. Pecina","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pecina, P., Hoffmannova, P., Jones, G.J.F., Zhang, Y., Oard, D.W.: Overview of the CLEF-2007 cross language speech retrieval track. In: Peters, C., et al. (eds.) CLEF 2007. LNCS, vol.\u00a05152, pp. 674\u2013686. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)"},{"key":"87_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ponte, J.M., Croft, W.B.: A language modeling approach to information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the 21st annual international ACM SIGIR conference, pp. 275\u2013281 (1998)","DOI":"10.1145\/290941.291008"},{"key":"87_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reynar, J.C., Ratnaparkhi, A.: A maximum entropy approach to identifying sentence boundaries. In: Proceedings of the fifth conference on Applied natural language processing, pp. 16\u201319 (1997)","DOI":"10.3115\/974557.974561"},{"key":"87_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roark, B., Liu, Y., Harper, M., Stewart, R., Lease, M., Snover, M., Shafran, I., Dorr, B., Hale, J., Krasnyanskaya, A., Yung, L.: Reranking for sentence boundary detection in conversational speech. In: Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pp. 545\u2013548 (2006)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICASSP.2006.1660078"},{"key":"87_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singhal, A., Pereira, F.: Document expansion for speech retrieval. In: Proc. of the 22nd annual international ACM SIGIR conference, pp. 34\u201341 (1999)","DOI":"10.1145\/312624.312645"},{"key":"87_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Song, F., Croft, W.B.: A general language model for information retrieval. In: Proceedings of the eighth international conference on Information and knowledge management (CIKM), pp. 316\u2013321 (1999)","DOI":"10.1145\/319950.320022"},{"issue":"2","key":"87_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1145\/984321.984322","volume":"22","author":"C. Zhai","year":"2004","unstructured":"Zhai, C., Lafferty, J.: A study of smoothing methods for language models applied to information retrieval. ACM. Trans. Inf. Syst.\u00a022(2), 179\u2013214 (2004)","journal-title":"ACM. Trans. Inf. Syst."}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Advances in Multilingual and Multimodal Information Retrieval"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-540-85760-0_87","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T02:31:00Z","timestamp":1738377060000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-540-85760-0_87"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008]]},"ISBN":["9783540857594","9783540857600"],"references-count":17,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-540-85760-0_87","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}}}