{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T02:46:56Z","timestamp":1764557216656,"version":"3.37.3"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":55,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783642112232"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783642112249"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-11224-9_1","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,6]],"date-time":"2010-03-06T14:51:52Z","timestamp":1267887112000},"page":"1-23","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Intelligent Techniques in Personalization of Learning in e-Learning Systems"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Urszula","family":"Markowska-Kaczmar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Halina","family":"Kwasnicka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariusz","family":"Paradowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/979743.979755","volume":"29","author":"R. Agarwal","year":"2004","unstructured":"Agarwal, R., Deo, A., Das, S.: Intelligent agents in e-learning. SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes\u00a029(2), 1 (2004)","journal-title":"SIGSOFT Softw. Eng. Notes"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR2","first-page":"2","volume":"3","author":"A. Al Hamad","year":"2008","unstructured":"Al Hamad, A., Yaacob, N., Al-Zoubi, A.Y.: Integrating \u2019Learning Style\u2019 Information into Personalized e-Learning System. IEEE Multidisciplinary Engineering Education Magazine\u00a03(1), 2\u20136 (2008)","journal-title":"IEEE Multidisciplinary Engineering Education Magazine"},{"key":"1_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2008.10.080","volume":"36","author":"A. Baylari","year":"2009","unstructured":"Baylari, A., Montazer, G.A.: Design a personalized e-learning system based on item response theory and artificial neural network approach. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a036, 8013\u20138021 (2009)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR4","unstructured":"Capuano, N., Gaeta, M., Micarelli, A., Sangineto, E.: An Intelligent Web Teacher System for Learning Personalization and Semantic Web Compatibility. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International PEG Conference, St. Petersburg, Russia (2003)"},{"key":"1_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-71974-8_8","volume-title":"Evolution of Teaching and Learning Paradigms in Intelligent Environment","author":"F. Castro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Castro, F., Vellido, A., Nebot, A., Mugica, F.: Applying Data Mining Techniques to e-Learning Problems. In: Lakhmi, C. (ed.) Evolution of Teaching and Learning Paradigms in Intelligent Environment, pp. 183\u2013221. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"1_CR6","unstructured":"Castro, F., Vellido, A., Nebot, A., Minguillon, J.: Detecting a typical student behaviour on an e-learning system. In: I Simposio Nacional de Tecnologas de la Informacin y las Comunicaciones en la Educacin, Granada, pp. 153\u2013160 (2005)"},{"key":"1_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2009.02.008","volume":"53","author":"Y. Chang","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chang, Y., Kao, W., Chu, C., Chiu, C.: A learning style classification mechanism for e-learning. Computers & Education\u00a053, 273\u2013285 (2009)","journal-title":"Computers & Education"},{"key":"1_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen, C., Peng, C., Shiue, J.: Ontology-based concept map for planning personalized learning path. In: IEEE Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems, pp. 1337\u20131342 (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCIS.2008.4670870"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.2190\/5JNM-B6HP-YC58-PM5Y","volume":"23","author":"G. Chen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chen, G., Liu, C., Ou, K., Liu, B.: Discovering decision knowledge from web log portfolio for managing classroom processes by applying decision tree and data cube technology. Journal of Educational Computing Research\u00a023(3), 305\u2013332 (2000)","journal-title":"Journal of Educational Computing Research"},{"key":"1_CR10","unstructured":"Davy, M.: A Review of Active Learning and Co-Training in Text Classification, Computer Science Technical Report TCD-CS-2005-64, Trinity College Dublin (2005)"},{"key":"1_CR11","unstructured":"Dolog, P., Nejdl, W.: Personalization in Elena: How to cope with personalization in distributed eLearning Networks. In: SINN 2003 eProceedings (2003)"},{"key":"1_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dolog, P., Henze, N., Nejdl, W., Sintek, M.: Personalization in distributed e-learning environments. In: Proceedings of the 13th international World Wide Web conference on Alternate track papers & posters, pp. 170\u2013179 (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1013367.1013395"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR13","first-page":"47","volume":"10","author":"F. Esposito","year":"2004","unstructured":"Esposito, F., Licchelli, O., Semeraro, G.: Discovering Student Models in e-learning Systems. Journal of Universal Computer Science\u00a010(1), 47\u201357 (2004)","journal-title":"Journal of Universal Computer Science"},{"key":"1_CR14","unstructured":"Esposito, F., Licchelli, O., Semeraro, G.: Extraction of User Profiles in e-learning Systems. In: Proceedings of I-KNOW\u20190, Graz, Austria, pp. 238\u2013243 (2003)"},{"key":"1_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fazlollahtabar, H., Mahdavia, I.: User\/tutor optimal learning path in e-learning using comprehensive neuro-fuzzy approach. Educational Research Review, doi:10.1016\/j.edurev.2009.02.001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.edurev.2009.02.001"},{"key":"1_CR16","unstructured":"Gomes, P., Antunes, B., Rodrigues, L., Santos, A., Barbeira, J., Carvalho, R.: Using Ontologies for eLearning Personalization. Communication & Cognition\u00a041(1&2) (January 2008)"},{"key":"1_CR17","unstructured":"Gu, Q., Sumner, T.: Support Personalization in Distributed E-Learning Systems through Learner Modeling. In: 2nd Information and Communication Technologies, 2006. ICTTA 2006, vol.\u00a01, pp. 610\u2013615 (2006)"},{"issue":"2","key":"1_CR18","first-page":"51","volume":"1","author":"A. Hamdi-Cherif","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hamdi-Cherif, A.: Machine Elearning\u2013 Learning Agents and UML for Elearning Settings. International Journal of Education and Information Technologies\u00a01(2), 51 (2008)","journal-title":"International Journal of Education and Information Technologies"},{"key":"1_CR19","volume-title":"Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques","author":"J. Han","year":"2006","unstructured":"Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data Mining: Concepts and Techniques, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (2006)","edition":"2"},{"key":"1_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2006.05.019","volume":"33","author":"M. Huang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huang, M., Huang, H., Chen, M.: Constructing a personalized e-learning system based on genetic algorithm and case-based reasoning approach. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a033, 551\u2013564 (2007)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR21","first-page":"217","volume":"40","author":"G.-J. Hwang","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hwang, G.-J.: A conceptual map model for developing intelligent tutoring systems. Computer&Education\u00a040(3), 217\u2013235 (2003)","journal-title":"Computer&Education"},{"key":"1_CR22","unstructured":"Jing, C., Quan, L.: An adaptive personalized e-learning model. In: IEEE International Symposium on IT in Medicine and Education, 2008. ITME 2008, pp. 806\u2013810 (2008)"},{"key":"1_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khribi, M.K., Jemni, M., Nasraoui, O.: Automatic Recommendations for E-Learning Personalization Based on Web Usage Mining Techniques and Information Retrieval. In: Eighth IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, pp. 241\u2013245 (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/ICALT.2008.198"},{"key":"1_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kwasnicka, H., Szul, D., Markowska-Kaczmar, U., Myszkowski, P.: Learning Assistant- personalizing Learning Path in e-Learning Environments. In: 7 th International Conference Computer Information Systems and Industral Managament Applications (CISIM 2008), Ostrava, pp. 308\u2013314 (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/CISIM.2008.51"},{"key":"1_CR25","first-page":"249","volume":"31","author":"S.B. Kotsiantis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kotsiantis, S.B.: Supervised Machine Learning: A Review of Classification Techniques. Informatica\u00a031, 249\u2013268 (2007)","journal-title":"Informatica"},{"key":"1_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1422","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2007.08.048","volume":"35","author":"E. Lazcorreta","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lazcorreta, E., Botella, F., Ferna\u00e1ndez-Caballero, A.: Towards personalized recommendation by two-step modified Apriori data mining algorithm. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a035, 1422\u20131429 (2008)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2008.02.054","volume":"36","author":"M. Lee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lee, M., Chen, S., Chrysostomou, K., Liu, X.: Mining students\u2019 behavior in web-based learning programs. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a036, 3459\u20133464 (2009)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Li, J., Zai\u00e4ne, O.: Combining usage, content, and structure data to improve web site recommendation. In: International conference on ecommerce and web technologies, pp. 305\u2013315 (2004)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-30077-9_31"},{"key":"1_CR29","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-72588-6_99","volume-title":"Computational Science \u2013 ICCS 2007","author":"F. Lu","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lu, F., Li, X., Liu, Q., Yang, Z., Tan, G., He, T.: Research on Personalized E-Learning System Using Fuzzy Set Based Clustering Algorithm. In: Shi, Y., van Albada, G.D., Dongarra, J., Sloot, P.M.A. (eds.) ICCS 2007, Part III. LNCS, vol.\u00a04489, pp. 587\u2013590. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"1_CR30","unstructured":"Markellou, P., Mousourouli, I., Spiros, S., Tsakalidis, A.: Using semantic web mining technologies for personalized e-learning experiences. In: Proceedings of the web-based education, pp. 461\u2013826 (2005)"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1076\/ilee.6.3.251.3602","volume":"6","author":"R. McAleese","year":"1998","unstructured":"McAleese, R.: The knowledge arena as an extension to the concept map: Reflection in action. Interactive Learning Environments\u00a06(3), 251\u2013272 (1998)","journal-title":"Interactive Learning Environments"},{"key":"1_CR32","volume-title":"Machine learning","author":"M.T. Mitchell","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mitchell, M.T.: Machine learning. McGraw-Hill, New York (1997)"},{"key":"1_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Myszkowski, P., Kwasnicka, H., Markowska-Kaczmar, U.: Data Mining Techniques in e-Learning CelGrid System. In: 7th International Conference Computer Information Systems and Industral Managament Applications (CISIM 2008), Ostrava, pp. 315\u2013319 (2008)","DOI":"10.1109\/CISIM.2008.35"},{"key":"1_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1613\/jair.279","volume":"4","author":"J.R. Quinlan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Quinlan, J.R.: Improved use of continuous attributes in C4.5. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research\u00a04, 77\u201390 (1996)","journal-title":"Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"1_CR35","first-page":"179","volume":"33","author":"B. Radenkovic","year":"2009","unstructured":"Radenkovic, B., Despotovic, M., Bogdanovic, Z., Barac, B.: Creating Adaptive Environment for e-Learning Courses. JIOS\u00a033(1), 179\u2013189 (2009)","journal-title":"JIOS"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4018\/jdet.2004070105","volume":"2","author":"M. Rigou","year":"2004","unstructured":"Rigou, M., Sirmakessis, S., Tsakalidis, A.: Integrating Personalization in E-Learning Communities. Journal of Distance Education Technologies\u00a02(3), 47\u201358 (2004)","journal-title":"Journal of Distance Education Technologies"},{"key":"1_CR37","unstructured":"Romero, C., Porras, A., Ventura, S., Herv\u00e1s, C., Zafra, A.: Using sequential pattern mining for links recommendation in adaptive hypermedia educational systems. In: International Conference Current Developments in Technology-Assisted Education, pp. 1015\u20131020 (2006)"},{"key":"1_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2007.11.026","volume":"36","author":"C. Romero","year":"2009","unstructured":"Romero, C., Gonz\u00e1lez, P., Ventura, S., del Jesus, M., Herrera, F.: Evolutionary algorithms for subgroup discovery in e-learning, A practical application using Moodle data. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a036, 1632\u20131644 (2009)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2006.04.005","volume":"33","author":"C. Romero","year":"2007","unstructured":"Romero, C., Ventura, S.: Educational data mining: A survey from 1995 to 2005. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a033, 135\u2013146 (2007)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR40","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-75195-3_21","volume-title":"Creating New Learning Experiences on a Global Scale","author":"C. Romero","year":"2007","unstructured":"Romero, C., Ventura, S., Delgado, J.A., de Bra, P.: Personalized Links Recommendation Based on Data Mining in Adaptive Educational Hypermedia Systems. In: Duval, E., Klamma, R., Wolpers, M. (eds.) EC-TEL 2007. LNCS, vol.\u00a04753, pp. 292\u2013306. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"1_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csi.2007.07.006","volume":"30","author":"M. Ruiz","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ruiz, M., D\u00edaz, M., Soler, F., P\u00e9rez, J.: Adaptation in current e-learning systems. Computer Standards & Interfaces\u00a030, 62\u201370 (2008)","journal-title":"Computer Standards & Interfaces"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1109\/13.538759","volume":"39","author":"C.-T. Sun","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sun, C.-T., Chou, C.: Experiencing coral: design and implementation of distant cooperative learning. IEEE Transactions on Education\u00a039(3), 357\u2013366 (1996)","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Education"},{"key":"1_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2006.07.008","volume":"50","author":"P. Sun","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sun, P., Cheng, H., Lin, T., Wang, F.: A design to promote group learning in e-learning:Experiences from the field. Computers & Education\u00a050, 661\u2013677 (2008)","journal-title":"Computers & Education"},{"key":"1_CR44","unstructured":"Talavera, L., Gaudioso, E.: Mining student data to characterize similar behavior groups in unstructured collaboration spaces. In: Workshop on artificial intelligence in CSCL. 16th European conference on artificial intelligence, pp. 17\u201323 (2004)"},{"key":"1_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tian, F., Zheng, Q., Gong, Z., Du, J., Li, R.: Personalized Learning Strategies in an intelligent e-Learning Environment. In: Proceedings of the 2007 11th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design, pp. 973\u2013978 (2007)","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD.2007.4281570"},{"key":"1_CR46","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/3-540-45718-6_47","volume-title":"Computational Science - ICCS 2001","author":"C.J. Tsai","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tsai, C.J., Tseng, S.S., Lin, C.Y.: A Two-Phase Fuzzy Mining and Learning Algorithm for Adaptive Learning Environment. In: Alexandrov, V.N., Dongarra, J., Juliano, B.A., Renner, R.S., Tan, C.J.K. (eds.) ICCS-ComputSci 2001. LNCS, vol.\u00a02074, pp. 429\u2013438. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)"},{"key":"1_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tzouveli, P., Mylonas, P., Kollias, S.: An intelligent e-learning system based on learner profiling and learning resources adaptation. Computers & Education (2007), doi:10.1016\/j.compedu.2007.05.005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2007.05.005"},{"key":"1_CR48","unstructured":"Tzouveli, P., Mylonas, P., Kollias, S.: SPERO - A Personalized Integrated E-Learning System. In: Conference proceedings of IADIS, pp. 34\u201322 (2004)"},{"key":"1_CR49","unstructured":"Ueno, M.: Online outlier detection system for learning time data in e-learning and its evaluation. In: International conference on computers and advanced technology in education, pp. 248\u2013253 (2004)"},{"key":"1_CR50","unstructured":"Wallace, M., Akrivas, G., Stamou, G., Kollias, S.: Representation of user preferences and adaptation to context in multimedia content \u2013 based retrieval. In: Proceedings of SOFSEM, Milovy, Czech Republic (2002)"},{"key":"1_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2004.05.005","volume":"27","author":"F.-H. Wang","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wang, F.-H., Shao, H.-M.: Effective personalized recommendation based on time-framed navigation clustering and association mining. Expert Systems with Applications\u00a027, 365\u2013377 (2004)","journal-title":"Expert Systems with Applications"},{"key":"1_CR52","volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence","author":"P.H. Winston","year":"1992","unstructured":"Winston, P.H.: Artificial Intelligence, 3rd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1992)","edition":"3"},{"key":"1_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Za\u00efane, O.R.: Building a Recommender Agent for e-Learning Systems, Computers in Education, 2002. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Computers in Education, vol.\u00a01, pp. 55\u201359 (2002)","DOI":"10.1109\/CIE.2002.1185862"},{"issue":"3","key":"1_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2009.04.019","volume":"53","author":"Q. Zeng","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zeng, Q., Zhao, Z., Liang, Y.: Course ontology-based user\u2019s knowledge requirement acquisition from behaviors within e-learning systems. Computers & Education\u00a053(3), 809\u2013818 (2009)","journal-title":"Computers & Education"},{"key":"1_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhang, K., Cui, L., Wang, H., Sui, Q.: Improvement of Matrix-based Clustering Method for Grouping Learners in E-Learning. In: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (2007)","DOI":"10.1109\/CSCWD.2007.4281577"}],"container-title":["Studies in Computational Intelligence","Computational Intelligence for Technology Enhanced Learning"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-642-11224-9_1.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,19]],"date-time":"2025-02-19T01:32:25Z","timestamp":1739928745000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-642-11224-9_1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010]]},"ISBN":["9783642112232","9783642112249"],"references-count":55,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-11224-9_1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1860-949X","1860-9503"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1860-949X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1860-9503"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010]]}}}