{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T23:10:05Z","timestamp":1745968205287,"version":"3.40.4"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":57,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783642367830"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783642367847"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-36784-7_4","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,2]],"date-time":"2013-03-02T00:04:20Z","timestamp":1362182660000},"page":"82-103","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Internet PoP Level Maps"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Yuval","family":"Shavitt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noa","family":"Zilberman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"4_CR1","unstructured":"Sarangworld project, http:\/\/www.sarangworld.com\/TRACEROUTE\/"},{"key":"4_CR2","unstructured":"Quova (2010), http:\/\/www.quova.com"},{"key":"4_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Andersen, D.G., Feamster, N., Bauer, S., Balakrishnan, H.: Topology inference from BGP routing dynamics. In: Internet Measurement Workshop, pp. 243\u2013248 (2002)","DOI":"10.1145\/637235.637239"},{"key":"4_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bender, A., Sherwood, R., Spring, N.: Fixing ally\u2019s growing pains with velocity modeling. In: Proceedings of the 8th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement (IMC 2008), pp. 337\u2013342 (2008)","DOI":"10.1145\/1452520.1452560"},{"key":"4_CR5","unstructured":"CenturyLink Business. CenturyLink network maps, http:\/\/www.centurylink-business.com\/demos\/network-maps.html (accessed: October 10, 2012)"},{"key":"4_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dabek, F., Cox, R., Kaashoek, F., Morris, R.: Vivaldi: a decentralized network coordinate system. In: Proceedings of the 2004 Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communications, SIGCOMM 2004, pp. 15\u201326 (2004)","DOI":"10.1145\/1015467.1015471"},{"key":"4_CR7","unstructured":"Digital Envoy. NetAcuity Edge (2010), http:\/\/www.digital-element.com\/our_technology\/edge.html"},{"key":"4_CR8","unstructured":"DIMES. Distributed Internet Measurements and Simulations, http:\/\/www.netdimes.org\/"},{"issue":"4","key":"4_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1109\/COMST.2007.4444750","volume":"9","author":"B. Donnet","year":"2007","unstructured":"Donnet, B., Friedman, T.: Internet topology discovery: a survey. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials\u00a09(4), 56\u201369 (2007)","journal-title":"IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials"},{"issue":"41","key":"4_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14497","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0501426102","volume":"102","author":"J.C. Doyle","year":"2005","unstructured":"Doyle, J.C., Alderson, D.L., Li, L., Low, S., Roughan, M., Shalunov, S., Tanaka, R., Willinger, W.: The robust yet fragile nature of the internet. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America\u00a0102(41), 14497\u201314502 (2005)","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"key":"4_CR11","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12334-4_18","volume-title":"Passive and Active Measurement","author":"B. Eriksson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Eriksson, B., Barford, P., Sommers, J., Nowak, R.: A Learning-Based Approach for IP Geolocation. In: Krishnamurthy, A., Plattner, B. (eds.) PAM 2010. LNCS, vol.\u00a06032, pp. 171\u2013180. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)"},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2011.10.029","volume":"56","author":"D. Feldman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Feldman, D., Shavitt, Y., Zilberman, N.: A structural approach for PoP geolocation. Computer Networks\u00a056(3), 1029\u20131040 (2012)","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"key":"4_CR13","unstructured":"Geobytes. GeoNetMap (2010), http:\/\/www.geobytes.com\/"},{"key":"4_CR14","unstructured":"Georgatos, F., Gruber, F., Karrenberg, D., Santcroos, M., Uijterwaal, H., Wilhelm, R.: Providing active measurements as a regular service for ISPs. In: Proceedings of the Passive and Active Measurements Workshop, PAM 2001 (2001)"},{"key":"4_CR15","unstructured":"Govindan, R., Tangmunarunkit, H.: Heuristics for internet map discovery. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, Tel Aviv, Israel (2000)"},{"key":"4_CR16","unstructured":"Greene, B.R., Smith, P.: Cisco ISP Essentials. Cisco Press (2002)"},{"key":"4_CR17","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-71617-4_26","volume-title":"Passive and Active Network Measurement","author":"B. Gueye","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gueye, B., Uhlig, S., Fdida, S.: Investigating the Imprecision of IP Block-Based Geolocation. In: Uhlig, S., Papagiannaki, K., Bonaventure, O. (eds.) PAM 2007. LNCS, vol.\u00a04427, pp. 237\u2013240. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)"},{"key":"4_CR18","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/11753810_27","volume-title":"NETWORKING 2006. Networking Technologies, Services, and Protocols; Performance of Computer and Communication Networks; Mobile and Wireless Communications Systems","author":"B. Gueye","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gueye, B., Uhlig, S., Ziviani, A., Fdida, S.: Leveraging Buffering Delay Estimation for Geolocation of Internet Hosts. In: Boavida, F., Plagemann, T., Stiller, B., Westphal, C., Monteiro, E. (eds.) NETWORKING 2006. LNCS, vol.\u00a03976, pp. 319\u2013330. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)"},{"issue":"6","key":"4_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2006.886332","volume":"14","author":"B. Gueye","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gueye, B., Ziviani, A., Crovella, M., Fdida, S.: Constraint-based geolocation of Internet hosts. IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Networking\u00a014(6), 1219\u20131232 (2006)","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Networking"},{"key":"4_CR20","unstructured":"Hexsoft Development. IP2Location (2010), http:\/\/www.ip2location.com"},{"key":"4_CR21","unstructured":"hostip.info, hostip.info (2010), http:\/\/www.hostip.info"},{"key":"4_CR22","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12334-4_11","volume-title":"Passive and Active Measurement","author":"B. Huffaker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Huffaker, B., Dhamdhere, A., Fomenkov, M., Claffy, K.: Toward Topology Dualism: Improving the Accuracy of AS Annotations for Routers. In: Krishnamurthy, A., Plattner, B. (eds.) PAM 2010. LNCS, vol.\u00a06032, pp. 101\u2013110. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)"},{"key":"4_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huffaker, B., Plummer, D., Moore, D., Claffy, K.: Topology discovery by active probing. In: Symposium on Applications and the Internet (SAINT), pp. 90\u201396. SAINT (2002)","DOI":"10.1109\/SAINTW.2002.994558"},{"key":"4_CR24","unstructured":"Hyun, Y.: Archipelago measurement infrastructure, http:\/\/www.caida.org\/projects\/ark\/"},{"key":"4_CR25","unstructured":"Internet2, Internet2 gigapop list, http:\/\/eng.internet2.edu\/gigapoplist.html (accessed: October 10, 2012)"},{"key":"4_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Katz-Bassett, E., John, J.P., Krishnamurthy, A., Wetherall, D., Anderson, T., Chawathe, Y.: Towards IP geolocation using delay and topology measurements. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement (IMC 2006), pp. 71\u201384 (2006)","DOI":"10.1145\/1177080.1177090"},{"key":"4_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keys, K., Hyun, Y., Luckie, M., Claffy, K.: Internet-Scale IPv4 Alias Resolution with MIDAR. IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Networking (2012)","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2012.2198887"},{"issue":"9","key":"4_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2011.111002","volume":"29","author":"S. Knight","year":"2011","unstructured":"Knight, S., Nguyen, H., Falkner, N., Bowden, R., Roughan, M.: The internet topology zoo. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications\u00a029(9), 1765\u20131775 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications"},{"key":"4_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Laki, S., M\u00e1tray, P., H\u00e1ga, P., Seb\u00f6k, T., Csabai, I., Vattay, G.: Spotter: A model based active geolocation service. In: Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, Shanghai, China (2011)","DOI":"10.1109\/INFCOM.2011.5935165"},{"issue":"3","key":"4_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2010.10.004","volume":"55","author":"D. Lee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lee, D., Jang, K., Lee, C., Iannaccone, G., Moon, S.: Scalable and systematic internet-wide path and delay estimation from existing measurements. Computer Networks\u00a055(3), 838\u2013855 (2011)","journal-title":"Computer Networks"},{"key":"4_CR31","unstructured":"Madhyastha, H.V.: An information plane for internet applications. Thesis, University of Washington (2008)"},{"key":"4_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Madhyastha, H.V., Anderson, T., Krishnamurthy, A., Spring, N., Venkataramani, A.: A structural approach to latency prediction. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement (IMC 2006), pp. 99\u2013104 (2006)","DOI":"10.1145\/1177080.1177092"},{"key":"4_CR33","unstructured":"MaxMind LLC. GeoIP (2010), http:\/\/www.maxmind.com"},{"key":"4_CR34","unstructured":"Merit Network. Internet routing registries, http:\/\/www.irr.net\/"},{"issue":"1","key":"4_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/1592451.1592455","volume":"42","author":"J.A. Muir","year":"2009","unstructured":"Muir, J.A., Oorschot, P.C.V.: Internet geolocation: Evasion and counterevasion. ACM Computing Surveys\u00a042(1), 1\u201323 (2009)","journal-title":"ACM Computing Surveys"},{"key":"4_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Padmanabhan, V.N., Subramanian, L.: An investigation of geographic mapping techniques for Internet hosts. In: Proceedings of the 2001 Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communications (SIGCOMM 2001), pp. 173\u2013185 (2001)","DOI":"10.1145\/383059.383073"},{"key":"4_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pastor-Satorras, R., Vespignani, A.: Evolution and Structure of the Internet: A Statistical Physics Approach. Cambridge University Press (2004)","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511610905"},{"issue":"2","key":"4_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1145\/1971162.1971171","volume":"41","author":"I. Poese","year":"2011","unstructured":"Poese, I., Uhlig, S., Kaafar, M.A., Donnet, B., Gueye, B.: IP geolocation databases: unreliable? ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review\u00a041(2), 53\u201356 (2011)","journal-title":"ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review"},{"key":"4_CR39","unstructured":"QWest Business. Network maps, http:\/\/shop.centurylink.com\/largebusiness\/enterprisesolutions\/networkMaps\/ (accessed: October 10, 2012)"},{"key":"4_CR40","unstructured":"Radoslavov, P., Tangmunarunkit, H., Yu, H., Govindan, R., Shenker, S., Estrin, D.: On characterizing network topologies and analyzing their impact on protocol design. Technical report, Computer Science Department, University of Southern California (2000)"},{"key":"4_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rasti, A.H., Magharei, N., Rejaie, R., Willinger, W.: Eyeball ASes: from geography to connectivity. In: Proceedings of the 10th Annual Conference on Internet Measurement (IMC 2010), pp. 192\u2013198 (2010)","DOI":"10.1145\/1879141.1879165"},{"key":"4_CR42","unstructured":"Sardella, A.: Building next-gen points of presence, cost-effective PoP consolidation with juniper routers. White paper, Juniper Networks (2006)"},{"issue":"10","key":"4_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3838","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1009440108","volume":"108","author":"C.M. Schneider","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schneider, C.M., Moreira, A.A., Andrade, J.S., Havlin, S., Herrmann, H.J.: Mitigation of malicious attacks on networks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences\u00a0108(10), 3838\u20133841 (2011)","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"4_CR44","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-12334-4_3","volume-title":"Passive and Active Measurement","author":"Y. Schwartz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Schwartz, Y., Shavitt, Y., Weinsberg, U.: A Measurement Study of the Origins of End-to-End Delay Variations. In: Krishnamurthy, A., Plattner, B. (eds.) PAM 2010. LNCS, vol.\u00a06032, pp. 21\u201330. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)"},{"issue":"9","key":"4_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1109\/JSAC.2011.111214","volume":"29","author":"Y. Shavitt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shavitt, Y., Zilberman, N.: A geolocation databases study. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications\u00a029(9), 2044\u20132056 (2011)","journal-title":"IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications"},{"key":"4_CR46","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-28534-9_13","volume-title":"Traffic Monitoring and Analysis","author":"Y. Shavitt","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shavitt, Y., Zilberman, N.: Geographical Internet PoP Level Maps. In: Pescap\u00e8, A., Salgarelli, L., Dimitropoulos, X. (eds.) TMA 2012. LNCS, vol.\u00a07189, pp. 121\u2013124. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)"},{"key":"4_CR47","unstructured":"Siamwalla, R., Sharma, R., Keshav, S.: Discovering Internet Topology. Technical report, Cornell University (1998)"},{"key":"4_CR48","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-79232-1_2","volume-title":"Passive and Active Network Measurement","author":"S.S. Siwpersad","year":"2008","unstructured":"Siwpersad, S.S., Gueye, B., Uhlig, S.: Assessing the Geographic Resolution of Exhaustive Tabulation for Geolocating Internet Hosts. In: Claypool, M., Uhlig, S. (eds.) PAM 2008. LNCS, vol.\u00a04979, pp. 11\u201320. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)"},{"issue":"1","key":"4_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1109\/TNET.2003.822655","volume":"12","author":"N.T. Spring","year":"2004","unstructured":"Spring, N.T., Mahajan, R., Wetherall, D., Anderson, T.E.: Measuring ISP topologies with Rocketfuel. IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Networking\u00a012(1), 2\u201316 (2004)","journal-title":"IEEE\/ACM Transactions on Networking"},{"key":"4_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Teixeira, R., Marzullo, K., Savage, S., Voelker, G.M.: In search of path diversity in ISP networks. In: Proceedings of the 3rd ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement (IMC 2003), pp. 313\u2013318 (2003)","DOI":"10.1145\/948205.948247"},{"key":"4_CR51","unstructured":"TeliaSonera International Carrier. Network map, http:\/\/www.teliasoneraic.com\/NetworkFlash\/index.htm (accessed: October 10, 2012)"},{"key":"4_CR52","unstructured":"University of Oregon Advanced Network Technology Center. Route views project, http:\/\/www.routeviews.org\/"},{"key":"4_CR53","unstructured":"Wong, B., Stoyanov, I., Sirer, E.G.: Octant: A comprehensive framework for the geolocalization of Internet hosts. In: Proceedings of the 4th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation, NSDI 2007 (2007)"},{"key":"4_CR54","unstructured":"XO. Complete network assets, http:\/\/www.xo.com\/SiteCollectionImages\/about-xo\/xo-network\/maps\/map_complete_1600.gif (accessed: October 10, 2012)"},{"key":"4_CR55","series-title":"Lecture Notes in Computer Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-00975-4_4","volume-title":"Passive and Active Network Measurement","author":"K. Yoshida","year":"2009","unstructured":"Yoshida, K., Kikuchi, Y., Yamamoto, M., Fujii, Y., Nagami, K., Nakagawa, I., Esaki, H.: Inferring POP-Level ISP Topology through End-to-End Delay Measurement. In: Moon, S.B., Teixeira, R., Uhlig, S. (eds.) PAM 2009. LNCS, vol.\u00a05448, pp. 35\u201344. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)"},{"key":"4_CR56","unstructured":"Zhang, M., Ruan, Y., Pai, V., Rexford, J.: How DNS misnaming distorts Internet topology mapping. In: Proceedings of the Annual Conference on USENIX 2006 Annual Technical Conference (ATEC 2006), pp. 34\u201334 (2006)"},{"key":"4_CR57","unstructured":"Zupan, J.: Clustering of large data sets. Chemometrics Research Studies Series. Research Studies Press (1982)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Data Traffic Monitoring and Analysis"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-642-36784-7_4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T22:38:30Z","timestamp":1745966310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-642-36784-7_4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"ISBN":["9783642367830","9783642367847"],"references-count":57,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-36784-7_4","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0302-9743"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1611-3349"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}