{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,2]],"date-time":"2026-08-02T22:51:47Z","timestamp":1785711107050,"version":"3.56.0"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783642646966","type":"print"},{"value":"9783642611056","type":"electronic"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-61105-6_7","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,24]],"date-time":"2011-09-24T05:21:14Z","timestamp":1316841674000},"page":"57-70","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"title":["The Neurobehavioural Toxicology and Teratology of Lead"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Winneke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hellmuth","family":"Lilienthal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ursula","family":"Kr\u00e4mer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"7_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(90)80652-Y","volume":"261","author":"M Alkondon","year":"1990","unstructured":"Alkondon M, Costa A, Radhakrishnan V, Aronstam R, Albuquerque E (1990) Selectiveblockade of NMDA-activa-ted channel currents may be implicated in learning deficits caused by lead. FEBS Lett 261:124\u2013130","journal-title":"FEBS Lett"},{"key":"7_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(91)90771-K","volume":"128","author":"L Altmann","year":"1991","unstructured":"Altmann L, Sveinsson K, Wiegand, H (1991) Long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices is impaired following acute lead perfusion. Neurosci Lett 128:109\u2013120","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"7_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-4274(93)90085-C","volume":"66","author":"L Altmann","year":"1993","unstructured":"Altmann L, Weinsberg F, Sveinsson K, Lilienthal H, Wiegand H, Winneke G (1993) Impairment of long-term poten-tiation and learning following chronic lead exposure. Toxicol Lett 66:105\u2013112","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"key":"7_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-008X(82)90027-8","volume":"63","author":"NF Angell","year":"1982","unstructured":"Angell NF, Weiss B (1982) Operant behavior of rats exposed to lead before and after weaning. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 63:62\u201371","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"7_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199210293271805","volume":"327","author":"PA Baghurst","year":"1992","unstructured":"Baghurst PA, McMichael AJ, Wigg NR, Vimpani GV, Robertson EF, Roberts EJ, Tong SL (1992) Environmental exposure to lead and childrens\u2019s intelligence at the age of seven years:The Port Pirie cohort study. N Engl J Med 327:1279\u20131284","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"7_CR6","first-page":"7","volume-title":"Studies on the Development of Behavior and the Nervous System:Aspects of Neurogenesis","author":"M Berry","year":"1974","unstructured":"Berry M (1974) Development of the cerebral neocortex of the rat. In:Michael RP (ed) Studies on the Development of Behavior and the Nervous System:Aspects of Neurogenesis. Vol. 2. Academic Press, New York, pp 7\u201367"},{"key":"7_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1973.sp010273","volume":"232","author":"TVP Bliss","year":"1973","unstructured":"Bliss TVP, Lomo T (1973) Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthesized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path. J Physiol 232:331\u2013366","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"7_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198704233161701","volume":"316","author":"D Bellinger","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bellinger D, Leviton A, Waternaux C, Needleman H, Rabinowitz M (1987) Longitudinal analyses of prenatal and postnatal lead exposure and early cognitive development. N Engl J Med 316:1037\u20131043","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"7_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.87.2.219","volume":"87","author":"D Bellinger","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bellinger D, Sloman, A, Leviton A, Rabinowitz M, Needleman HL, Waternaux C (1991) Low-level lead exposure and children cognitive functioning in the preschool years. Pediatrics 87:219\u2013227","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"7_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(94)00081-N","volume":"17","author":"DC Bellinger","year":"1995","unstructured":"Bellinger DC (1995) Interpreting the literature on lead and child development:The neglected role of the \u201cExperi mental System\u201d. Neurotox Teratol 17:201\u2013212","journal-title":"Neurotox Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR11","first-page":"283","volume":"5","author":"PJ Bushnell","year":"1983","unstructured":"Bushnell PJ, Levin ED (1983) Effects of zinc deficiency on lead toxicity in rats. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol 5:283\u2013288","journal-title":"Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR12","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control = CDC (1991) Preventing lead poisoning in young children. A statement by the Centers for Disease Control. US Dept of Health and Human Services"},{"key":"7_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(89)90047-0","volume":"11","author":"GH Cooney","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cooney GH, Bell A, McBride W, Carter C (1989) Neuro-behavioral consequences of prenatal low level exposures to lead. Neurotoxicol Teratol 11:95\u2013104","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR14","volume-title":"Proceedings","author":"G Cooney","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cooney G, Bell A, Stavron C (1991) Low level exposure to lead and neurobehavioural development:the Sydney study at seven years. Proceedings:Heavy Metals in the Environment, Edinburgh"},{"key":"7_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0041-008X(79)90082-6","volume":"47","author":"DA Cory-Slechta","year":"1979","unstructured":"Cory - Slechta DA, Thompson T (1979) Behavioral toxicity of chronic postweaning lead exposure in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 47:151\u2013159","journal-title":"Toxicol Appl Pharmacol"},{"key":"7_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(91)90231-J","volume":"553","author":"DA Cory-Slechta","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cory-Slechta DA, Widzowski DV (1991) Low level lead exposure increases sensitivity to the stimulus properties of dopamine D1 and D2 agonists. Brain Res 553:65\u201374","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"7_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(92)90180-H","volume":"598","author":"DA Cory-Slechta","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cory-Slechta DA, Pokora MJ, Widzowski DV (1992) Postnatal lead exposure induces supersensitivity to the stimulus properties of a D2-D3 agonist. Brain Res 598:162\u2013172","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"7_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(80)90289-1","volume":"26","author":"KM Crofton","year":"1980","unstructured":"Crofton KM, Taylor DH, Bull RJ, Sivulka DJ, Lutkenhoff SD (1980) Developmental delays in exploration and locomotor activity in male rats exposed to low level lead. LifeSci 26:823\u2013831","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"key":"7_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-4274(93)90004-H","volume":"66","author":"SF Davis","year":"1993","unstructured":"Davis SF, Nation JR, Mayleben MA (1993) The effects of chronic lead exposure on reactivity to frustrative non-reward in rats. Toxicol Lett 66:237\u2013246","journal-title":"Toxicol Lett"},{"key":"7_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.80.5.721","volume":"80","author":"KN Dietrich","year":"1987","unstructured":"Dietrich KN, Krafft KM, Bomschein RL, Hammond PB, Berger OG, Succop PA, Bier M (1987) Low-level fetal lead exposure effect on neurobehavioral development in early infancy. Pediatrics, 80:721\u2013730","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"7_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(91)90012-L","volume":"13","author":"KN Dietrich","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dietrich KN, Succop PA, Berger OG, Hammond PB, Borschein R (1991) Lead exposure and the cognitive development of urban preschool children:The Cincinnati lead study cohort at age 4 years. Neurotoxicol Teratol 13:203\u2013211","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(93)90043-N","volume":"15","author":"KN Dietrich","year":"1993","unstructured":"Dietrich KN, Berger OG, Succop PA, Hammond PB (1993) The developmental consequences of low to moderate lead exposure:Intellectual attainment in the Cincinnati lead study cohort following school entry. Neurotoxicol Teratol 15:37\u201344","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(87)90011-0","volume":"9","author":"CB Ernhart","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ernhart CB, Morrow-Tlucak M, Marler MR, Wolf AW (1987) Low level lead exposure in the prenatal and early preschool periods:Early preschool development. Neurotoxicol Teratol 9:259\u2013270","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-9697(88)90218-5","volume":"71","author":"CB Ernhart","year":"1988","unstructured":"Ernhart CB, Morrow-Tlucak M, Wolf AW (1988) Low level lead exposure and intelligence in the preschool years. Science of the Total Environment 71:453\u2013459","journal-title":"Science of the Total Environment"},{"key":"7_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(89)90055-X","volume":"11","author":"CB Ernhart","year":"1989","unstructured":"Ernhart CB, Morrow-Tlucak M, Wolf AW, Super D, Drotar D (1989) Low-level lead exposure in the prenatal and early postnatal periods:Intelligence prior to school entry. Neurotoxicol Teratol 11:161\u2013170","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1988.tb00753.x","volume":"29","author":"DM Fergusson","year":"1988","unstructured":"Fergusson DM, Fergusson JE, Horwood LJ, Kinzett NG (1988) A longitudinal study of dentine lead levels, intelligence school performance and behaviour. Part I Dentine lead levels and exposure to environmental risk factors. J Child Psychol Psychiat 29:781\u2013792","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiat"},{"key":"7_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3940(92)90796-A","volume":"148","author":"TR Guilarte","year":"1992","unstructured":"Guilarte TR, Miceli RC (1992) Age-dependent effects of lead on 3H- MK- 801 binding to the NMDA receptor-gated ionophore:In vitro and in vivo studies. Neurosci Lett 148:27\u201332","journal-title":"Neurosci Lett"},{"key":"7_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/0926-6917(93)90054-T","volume":"248","author":"TR Guilarte","year":"1993","unstructured":"Guilarte TR, Miceli RC, Altmann L, Weinsberg F, Winneke G, Wiegand H (1993) Chronic prenatal and postnatal Pb2+ exposure increases [3H]MK801 binding sites in adult rat forebrain. Europ J Pharmacol Environ Toxicol Pharmacol Sec 248:273\u2013275","journal-title":"Europ J Pharmacol Environ Toxicol Pharmacol Sec"},{"key":"7_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(89)90060-3","volume":"11","author":"ON Hansen","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hansen ON, Trillingsgaard A, Beese I, Lyngbye T, Grandjean P (1989) A neuropsychological study of children with elevated dentine lead levels:Assessment of the effect of lead in different socioeconomic groups. Neurotoxicol Teratol 11:205\u2013213","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR30","first-page":"260","volume-title":"Lead exposure and child development:An international assessment","author":"A Hatzakis","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hatzakis A, Kokkevi A, Maravelias C, Katsouyanni K, Salaminios F, Kalandidi A, Koutselinis A, Stefanis C, Trichopoulos D (1989) Psychometric intelligence deficits in lead exposed children. In:Smith M, Grant LD, Sors AI (eds) Lead exposure and child development:An international assessment. Kluwer, Dodrecht, pp 260\u2013270"},{"key":"7_CR31","first-page":"99","volume":"49","author":"C Hogstedt","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hogstedt C, Hane M, Agrell A, Bodin L (1983) Neuropsychological test results and symptoms among workers with well-defined long term exposure to lead. Brit J Industr Med 49:99\u2013105","journal-title":"Brit J Industr Med"},{"key":"7_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-0590(91)90226-T","volume":"17","author":"H Lilienthal","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lilienthal H, Winneke G (1991) Sensitive periods for behavioral toxicity of poly chlorinated biphenyls:Determination by cross-fostering in rats. Fund Appl Toxicol 17:368\u2013375","journal-title":"Fund Appl Toxicol"},{"key":"7_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6144182","volume":"224","author":"G Lynch","year":"1984","unstructured":"Lynch G, Baudry M (1984) The biochemistry of memory:A new and specific hypothesis. Science 224:1057\u20131063","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"7_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198808253190803","volume":"319","author":"AJ McMichael","year":"1988","unstructured":"McMichael AJ, Bagtiurst PA, Wigg NR, Vampini GV, Robertson EF, Roberts RJ (1988) Port Pirie cohort study:Environmental exposure to lead and children\u2019s abilities at the age of four years. New Engl J Med 319:468\u2013475","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"7_CR35","first-page":"371","volume-title":"Smith MA","author":"MR Moore","year":"1989","unstructured":"Moore MR, Bushnell IWR, Goldberg A (1989) A prospective study of the results of changes in environmental lead exposure in children in Glasgow. In:Smith MA, Grant LD, Sors AI (eds) Lead Exposure and Child Development. An International Assessment. Kluwer Acad.Publ, Dodrecht, pp 371\u2013378"},{"key":"7_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1038\/319774a0","volume":"319","author":"RGM Morris","year":"1986","unstructured":"Morris RGM, Anderson E, Lynch G, Baudry M (1986) Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5. Nature 319:774\u2013776","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"7_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(88)90024-4","volume":"10","author":"C Munoz","year":"1988","unstructured":"Munoz C, Garbe K, Lilienthal H, Winneke G (1988) Significance of hippocampal dysfunction in low level lead exposure in rats. Neurotoxicol Teratol 10:245\u2013253","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(89)90068-8","volume":"11","author":"C Munoz","year":"1989","unstructured":"Munoz C, Garbe K, Lilienthal H, Winneke G (1989) Neuronal depletion of the amygdala resembles the learning deficits induced by low level lead exposure in rats. Neurotoxicol Teratol 11:257\u2013264","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197903293001301","volume":"300","author":"HL Needleman","year":"1979","unstructured":"Needleman HL, Gunnoe C, Leviton A, Reed R, Peresie H, Maher C, Barrett P (1979) D Deficits in psychologic and classroom performance of children with elevated dentine lead levels. N Engl J Med 300:689\u2013695","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"7_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.68.6.894","volume":"68","author":"H Needleman","year":"1981","unstructured":"Needleman H, Bellinger D, Leviton A (1981) Does lead at low dose affect intelligence in children? Pediatrics 68:894\u2013896","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"7_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00687857","volume":"6","author":"A Pentschew","year":"1966","unstructured":"Pentschew A, Garro F (1966) Lead encephalo-myelopathy of the suckling rat and its implications on the porphyrinopathic nervous diseases Acta Neuropathol 6:266\u2013278","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"7_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.309.6963.1189","volume":"309","author":"SJ Pocock","year":"1994","unstructured":"Pocock SJ, Smith M, Baghurst P (1994) Environmental lead exposure and children\u2019s intelligence:A systematic review of the epidemiological evidence. BMJ 309:1189\u20131197","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"7_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1080\/00039896.1991.9934402","volume":"46","author":"MB Rabinowitz","year":"1991","unstructured":"Rabinowitz MB, Wang J-D, Soong WT (1991) Dentine lead and child intelligence in Taiwan. Arch Environ Health 46:351\u2013360","journal-title":"Arch Environ Health"},{"key":"7_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-9351(85)90080-5","volume":"38","author":"SR Schroeder","year":"1985","unstructured":"Schroeder SR, Hawk B, Otto DA, Mushak P, Hicks RE (1985) Separating the effects of lead and social factors on IQ. Environ Research 38:144\u2013154","journal-title":"Environ Research"},{"key":"7_CR45","volume-title":"Vth COMTOX Symposium on Toxicology and Clinical Chemistry of Metals","author":"AK Singh","year":"1995","unstructured":"Singh AK (1995) Calcium signaling and the age-dependence of chronic low level lead neurotoxicity in rat. In:Association of clinical scientists (ed) Vth COMTOX Symposium on Toxicology and Clinical Chemistry of Metals Vancouver, Farmington"},{"key":"7_CR46","first-page":"1","volume":"47","author":"M Smith","year":"1983","unstructured":"Smith M, Delves T, Lansdown R, Clayton B, Graham P (1983) The effects of lead exposure on urban childrern:The Institute of Child Health \/Southampton Study. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl 47:1\u201354","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl"},{"key":"7_CR47","first-page":"698","volume":"46","author":"BT Stollery","year":"1989","unstructured":"Stollery BT, Banks H-A, Broadbent DE, Lee WR (1989) Cognitive functioning in lead workers. Br J IndMed 46:698\u2013707","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"7_CR48","first-page":"739","volume":"48","author":"BT Stollery","year":"1991","unstructured":"Stollery BT, Broadbent DE, Banks HA, Lee WR (1991) Short term prospective study of cognitive functioning in lead workers. Br J Ind Med 48:739\u2013749","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"7_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3565(25)10426-6","volume":"263","author":"H Ujihara","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ujihara H, Albuquerque EX (1992) Developmental change of the inhibition by lead of NMDA-activated currents in cultured hippocampal neurons. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 263:868\u2013875","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"7_CR50","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Riley EP","author":"CV Vorhees","year":"1986","unstructured":"Vorhees CV (1986) Origins of behavioral teratology. In:Riley EP, Vorhees CV (eds) Handbook of behavioral teratology. Plenum Press, New York, pp 3\u201322"},{"key":"7_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(94)90044-2","volume":"16","author":"G Wasserman","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wasserman G, Graziano JH, Factor-Litvak P, Popovac N, Morina N, Musabegovic A, Vrenezi V, Capuni-Paracka S, Lekic V, Preteni-Redjepi E, Hadzialjevic S, Slakovich V, Kline J, Shrout P, Stein Z (1994) Con-sequences of lead exposure and iron supplementation on childhood development at age 4 years. Neurotoxicol Teratol 16:233\u2013240","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-196306000-00022","volume":"18","author":"J Werboff","year":"1963","unstructured":"Werboff J, Gottlieb JS (1963) Drugs in pregnancy:Behavioral teratolgy. Obstetr Gynecol Surv 18:420\u2013423","journal-title":"Obstetr Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"7_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-196306000-00022","volume":"18","author":"J Werboff","year":"1963","unstructured":"Werboff J, Gottlieb JS (1963) Drugs in pregnancy:Behavioral teratolgy. Obstetr Gynecol Surv 18:420\u2013423","journal-title":"Obstetr Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"7_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.42.3.213","volume":"42","author":"NR Wigg","year":"1988","unstructured":"Wigg NR, Vimpani GV, McMichael AJ, Baghurst PA, Robertson EF, Roberts RJ (1988) Port Pirie cohort study:Childhood blood lead and neuropsychological development at age two years. J Epidemiol Commun Health 42:213\u2013219","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Commun Health"},{"key":"7_CR55","first-page":"374","volume":"43","author":"A Williamson","year":"1989","unstructured":"Williamson A, Teo RKC (1989) Neurobehavioural effects of occupational exposure to lead. Brit J Ind Med 43:374\u2013380","journal-title":"Brit J Ind Med"},{"key":"7_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00330817","volume":"37","author":"G Winneke","year":"1977","unstructured":"Winneke G, Brockhaus A, Baltissen R (1977) Neurobehavioral and systemic effects of longterm blood lead-elevation in rats. Arch Toxicol 37:247\u2013263","journal-title":"Arch Toxicol"},{"key":"7_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00377755","volume":"51","author":"G Winneke","year":"1983","unstructured":"Winneke G, Kr\u00e4mer U, Brockhaus A, Ewers U, Kujanek G, Lechner H, Janke W (1983) Neuropsychological studies in children with elevated tooth-lead concentrations, n. Extended study. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 51:231\u2013252","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"7_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-9351(85)90081-7","volume":"38","author":"G Winneke","year":"1985","unstructured":"Winneke G, Beginn U, Ewert T, Havestadt C, Kramer U, Krause C, Thron HL, Wagner HM (1985) Comparing the effects of perinatal and later childhood lead exposure on neuropsychological outcome. Environ Res 38:155\u2013167","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"7_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/0892-0362(90)90022-5","volume":"12","author":"G Winneke","year":"1990","unstructured":"Winneke G, Brockhaus A, Ewers U, Kramer U, Neuf M (1990) Results from the European multicenter study on lead neurotoxicity in children:Implications for risk assessment. Neurotoxicol Teratol 12:553\u2013559","journal-title":"Neurotoxicol Teratol"},{"key":"7_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1981.tb02038.x","volume":"23","author":"W Yule","year":"1981","unstructured":"Yule W, Lansdown R, Miller I, Urbanowicz M (1981) The relationship between blood lead concentrations, intelligence and attainment in a school population:A pilot study. Dev Med Child Neurol 23:567\u2013576","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"7_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7209554","volume":"212","author":"H Zenick","year":"1981","unstructured":"Zenick H, Goldsmith M (1981) Drug discrimination learning in lead-exposed rats. Science 212:569\u2013571","journal-title":"Science"}],"container-title":["Archives of Toxicology","Toxicology - From Cells to Man"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-642-61105-6_7.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,11]],"date-time":"2025-03-11T23:25:37Z","timestamp":1741735537000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-642-61105-6_7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996]]},"ISBN":["9783642646966","9783642611056"],"references-count":61,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-61105-6_7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0171-9750"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0171-9750","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996]]}}}