{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T15:45:25Z","timestamp":1759333525349},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":117,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"9783642695766"},{"type":"electronic","value":"9783642695742"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-69574-2_3","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]],"date-time":"2011-11-02T10:28:28Z","timestamp":1320229708000},"page":"103-139","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Genetic and Developmental Aspects of Pathological Pigmentation Patterns"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"R. B.","family":"Goudie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. S.","family":"Jack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. M.","family":"Goudie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"3_CR1","first-page":"77","volume":"23","author":"D Adamson","year":"1911","unstructured":"Adamson D (1911) A case of unilateral pigmentary naevus. Br J Dermatol 23:77","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bmb.a071557","volume":"35","author":"ED Adamson","year":"1979","unstructured":"Adamson ED, Gardner RL (1979) Control of early development. Br Med Bull 35:113\u2013119","journal-title":"Br Med Bull"},{"key":"3_CR3","volume-title":"On the constitutional effects of the suprarenal capsule","author":"T Addison","year":"1855","unstructured":"Addison T (1855) On the constitutional effects of the suprarenal capsule, Highly, London"},{"key":"3_CR4","volume-title":"Molecular biology of the cell","author":"B Alberts","year":"1983","unstructured":"Alberts B, Bray D, Lewis J, Raff M, Roberts K, Watson JD (1983) Molecular biology of the cell, Garland, New York and London"},{"key":"3_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(60)80041-8","volume":"38","author":"M Bandler","year":"1960","unstructured":"Bandler M (1960) Haemangiomatosis of the small intestine associated with mucocutaneous pigmentation. Gastroenterology 38:641\u2013645","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"3_CR6","first-page":"1","volume":"115","author":"LG Bartholomew","year":"1962","unstructured":"Bartholomew LG, Moore CE, Dahlin DC, Waugh JM (1962) Intestinal polyposis associated with mucocutaneous pigmentation. Surg Gynecol Obstet 115:1\u201311","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"3_CR7","first-page":"93","volume":"82","author":"RE Billingham","year":"1948","unstructured":"Billingham RE (1948) Dendritic cells. J Anat 82:93\u2013109","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"3_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1961.80","volume":"37","author":"MS Birbeck","year":"1961","unstructured":"Birbeck MS, Breathnach AS, Everall JD (1961) An electron microscope study of basal melanocytes and high level clear cells (Langerhans\u2019 cells) in vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 37:51\u201364","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR9","unstructured":"Blaschko A (1901) Die Nervenverteilung in der Haut in ihrer Bezeichnung zu den Erkrankungen der Haut. Beilage zu den Verhandlungen der Deutschen Dermatolischen Gesellschaft VII Congress, Breslau"},{"key":"3_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1965.87","volume":"45","author":"AS Breathnach","year":"1965","unstructured":"Breathnach AS, Fitzpatrick TB, Wyllie LM-A (1965) Electron microscopy of melanocytes in human piebaldism. J Invest Dermatol 45:28\u201337","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(69)91421-4","volume":"2","author":"J Brostoff","year":"1969","unstructured":"Brostoff J, Bor S, Feiwel M (1969) Autoantibodies in patients with vitiligo. Lancet 2:177\u2013178","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1948.tb10953.x","volume":"60","author":"D Capon","year":"1948","unstructured":"Capon D (1948) Case of unilateral lentigines with mental deficiency. Br J Dermatol 60:371\u2013374","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1136\/jmg.20.2.135","volume":"20","author":"J Chemke","year":"1983","unstructured":"Chemke J, Rappaport S, Etrog R (1983) Aberrant melanoblast migration associated with trisomy 18 mosaicism. J Med Genet 20:135\u2013137","journal-title":"J Med Genet"},{"key":"3_CR14","first-page":"245","volume":"41","author":"A Chevallier","year":"1977","unstructured":"Chevallier A, Kieny M, Mauger A (1977) Limb-somite relationships: origin of the limb musculature. J Embryol Exp Morphol 41:245\u2013258","journal-title":"J Embryol Exp Morphol"},{"key":"3_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.195.7.519","volume":"195","author":"DE Comings","year":"1966","unstructured":"Comings DE, Odlands GF (1966) Partial albinism. JAMA 195:510\u2013523","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"3_CR16","first-page":"378","volume":"19","author":"MJ Corey","year":"1967","unstructured":"Corey MJ, Miller JR, MacLean JR, Chown B (1967) A case of XX\/XY mosaicism. Am J Hum Genet 19:378\u2013387","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"3_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1126\/science.806966","volume":"189","author":"FHC Crick","year":"1975","unstructured":"Crick FHC, Lawrence PA (1975) Compartments and polyclones in insect development: clones made in early development keep within certain fixed boundaries in the insect epithelium. Science 189:340\u2013347","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1968.tb12282.x","volume":"80","author":"WJ Cunliffe","year":"1968","unstructured":"Cunliffe WJ, Hall R, Newall DJ, Stevenson CJ (1968) Vitiligo, thyroid disease and autoimmunity. Br J Dermatol 80:135\u2013139","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00278885","volume":"34","author":"BK Davis","year":"1976","unstructured":"Davis BK, Verdol LD (1976) Expansion and contraction of hypomelanotic areas in human piebaldism. Hum Genet 34:163\u2013170","journal-title":"Hum Genet"},{"key":"3_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196406252702603","volume":"270","author":"DG Davis","year":"1964","unstructured":"Davis DG, Shaw MW (1964) An unusual human mosaic for skin pigmentation. New Engl J Med 270:1384\u20131388","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"3_CR21","first-page":"533","volume":"17","author":"MS Deol","year":"1967","unstructured":"Deol MS (1967) The neural crest and the acoustic ganglion. J Embryol Exp Morphol 17:533\u2013541","journal-title":"J Embryol Exp Morphol"},{"key":"3_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6823544","volume":"219","author":"GM Edelman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Edelman GM (1983) Cell adhesion molecules. Science 219:450\u2013457","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1980.tb00316.x","volume":"19","author":"AM Mofty El","year":"1980","unstructured":"El Mofty AM, El Mofty M (1980) Vitiligo, a symptom complex. Int J Dermatol 19:237\u2013244","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1980.tb01663.x","volume":"103","author":"GH Findlay","year":"1980","unstructured":"Findlay GH, Moores PP (1980) Pigment anomalies of the skin in the human chimaera: their relation to systematised naevi. Br J Dermatol 103:489\u2013498","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0004.1979.tb02032.x","volume":"15","author":"PH Fitzgerald","year":"1979","unstructured":"Fitzgerald PH, Donald RA, Kirk RL (1979) A true hermaphrodite dispermic chimaera with 46, XX and 46, XY karyotypes. Clin Genet 15:89\u201396","journal-title":"Clin Genet"},{"key":"3_CR26","first-page":"131","volume-title":"Dermatology in general medicine","author":"TB Fitzpatrick","year":"1979","unstructured":"Fitzpatrick TB, Szab\u00f3 G, Seiji M, Quevedo WC (1979) Biology of the melanin pigmentary system. In: Fitzpatrick TB, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Freedberg IM, Austen KF (eds) Dermatology in general medicine, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York, p 131\u2013163","edition":"2"},{"key":"3_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(83)80279-5","volume":"8","author":"LM Foley","year":"1983","unstructured":"Foley LM, Low NJ, Misheloff E, Tiwari JL (1983) Association of HLA \u2014 DR4 with vitiligo. J Am Acad Dermatol 8:39\u201340","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR28","first-page":"715","volume":"26","author":"SJ Funderburk","year":"1974","unstructured":"Funderburk SJ, Crandall BF (1974) Dominant piebald trait in a retarded child with reciprocal translocation and small intercalary deletion. Ann J Hum Genet 26:715\u2013722","journal-title":"Ann J Hum Genet"},{"key":"3_CR29","volume-title":"Inborn errors of metabolism","author":"AE Garrod","year":"1909","unstructured":"Garrod AE (1909) Inborn errors of metabolism, Oxford University Press, London"},{"key":"3_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1969.02100030654006","volume":"117","author":"RJ Gorlin","year":"1969","unstructured":"Gorlin RJ, Anderson RC, Blaw M (1969) Am J Dis Child 117:652\u2013662","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"3_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1177\/003693308302800405","volume":"28","author":"BM Goudie","year":"1983a","unstructured":"Goudie BM, Wilkieson C, Goudie RB (1983a) A family study of vitiligo patterns. Scott Med J 28:338\u2013342","journal-title":"Scott Med J"},{"key":"3_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1177\/003693308302800406","volume":"28","author":"BM Goudie","year":"1983b","unstructured":"Goudie BM, Wilkieson C, Goudie RB (1983b) Skin maps in vitiligo. Scott Med J 28:343\u2013346","journal-title":"Scott Med J"},{"key":"3_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(79)90407-0","volume":"2","author":"RB Goudie","year":"1979","unstructured":"Goudie RB, Spence JC, Mackie R (1979) Vitiligo patterns simulating autoimmune and rheumatic diseases. Lancet 2:393\u2013395","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)90235-4","volume":"2","author":"RB Goudie","year":"1980","unstructured":"Goudie RB, Goudie DR, Dick HM, Ferguson Smith MA (1980) Unstable mutations in vitiligo, organ specific autoimmune diseases and multiple endocrine adenoma\/peptic ulcer syndrome. Lancet 2:285\u2013287","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"570","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)91059-4","volume":"1","author":"RB Goudie","year":"1980","unstructured":"Goudie RB, Spence JC, Scothorne RJ (1980) Do vascular clones determine developmental patterns? Lancet 1:570\u2013572","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"3_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.101.1.82","volume":"101","author":"I Grunnet","year":"1970","unstructured":"Grunnet I, Howitz J, Reymann F, Schwartz M (1970) Vitiligo and pernicious anaemia. Arch Dermatol 101:82\u201385","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.2340\/0001555563249251","volume":"63","author":"M Hafez","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hafez M, Sharaf L, Abd El \u2014 Nabi SM (1983) The genetics of vitiligo. Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) 63:249\u2013251","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh)"},{"key":"3_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(83)80066-8","volume":"8","author":"GS Hughes","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hughes GS, Park HK, Jones BE (1983) Partial unilateral lentiginosis in a black patient with sickle cell anaemia. J Am Acad Dermatol 8:563\u2013565","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1976.tb00835.x","volume":"95","author":"R Jackson","year":"1976","unstructured":"Jackson R (1976) The lines of Blaschko: a review and reconsideration. Br J Dermatol 95:349\u2013360","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR40","first-page":"149","volume":"6","author":"M Jacobson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Jacobson M (1978) Clonal origins of the central nervous system: towards a developmental neuroana-tomy. Zoon 6:149\u2013156","journal-title":"Zoon"},{"key":"3_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1126\/science.705349","volume":"202","author":"M Jacobson","year":"1978","unstructured":"Jacobson M, Hirose G (1978) Origin of the retina from both sides of the embryonic brain: a contribution to the problem of crossing at the optic chiasma. Science 202:637\u2013639","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM194912222412501","volume":"241","author":"H Jeghers","year":"1949","unstructured":"Jeghers H, McKusick VA, Katz KH (1949) Generalised intestinal polyposis and melanin spots of the oral mucosa, lips and digits. New Engl J Med 241:993\u20131005, 1031\u20131036","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"3_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1038\/282324a0","volume":"282","author":"SI Katz","year":"1979","unstructured":"Katz SI, Tamaki K, Sachs DH (1979) Epidermal Langerhans cells are derived from cells originating in bone marrow. Nature 282:324\u2013326","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"3_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1038\/276707a0","volume":"276","author":"MH Kaufman","year":"1978","unstructured":"Kaufman MH, O\u2019Shea KS (1978) Induction of monozygotic twinning in the mouse. Nature 276:707\u2013708","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"3_CR45","first-page":"24","volume-title":"Colour atlas of dermatology","author":"J Kimmig","year":"1966","unstructured":"Kimmig J, Janner M (1966) Colour atlas of dermatology. Saunders, Philadelphia, p 24"},{"key":"3_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1977.tb15180.x","volume":"97","author":"M Koga","year":"1977","unstructured":"Koga M (1977) Vitiligo: a new classification and therapy. Br J Dermatol 97:255\u2013261","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1965.01600130020003","volume":"92","author":"AW Kopf","year":"1965","unstructured":"Kopf AW, Morrill SD, Silverberg I (1965) Broad spectrum of leukoderma acquisitum centrifugum. Arch Dermatol 92:14\u201335","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR48","first-page":"641","volume":"29","author":"Y Lacassie","year":"1977","unstructured":"Lacassie Y, Thurmon TF, Tracy MC, Pelias MZ (1977) Piebald trait in a retarded child with interstitial deletion of chromosome 4. Am J Hum Genet 29:641\u2013642","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"No. 5","key":"3_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0582-102","volume":"246","author":"P Leder","year":"1982","unstructured":"Leder P (1982) The genetics of antibody diversity. Sci Am 246: (No. 5) 72\u201383","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"key":"3_CR50","volume-title":"The neural crest","author":"N LeDouarin","year":"1982","unstructured":"LeDouarin N (1982) The neural crest, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"3_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1959.49","volume":"32","author":"AB Lerner","year":"1959","unstructured":"Lerner AB (1959) Vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 32:285\u2013310","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(71)90232-4","volume":"51","author":"AB Lerner","year":"1971","unstructured":"Lerner AB (1971) On the etiology of vitiligo and grey hair. JAMA 51:141\u2013147","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"3_CR53","first-page":"417","volume":"24","author":"R Luchsinger","year":"1949","unstructured":"Luchsinger R, Hanhart E (1949) \u00dcber erhebliche Manifestationsschwankungen rezessiver Taubheit bei drei eineiigen Zwillingspaaren. Arch Vererbungsforsch Sozialanthropol Rassenhyg 24:417\u2013436","journal-title":"Arch Vererbungsforsch Sozialanthropol Rassenhyg"},{"key":"3_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1038\/190372a0","volume":"190","author":"MF Lyon","year":"1961","unstructured":"Lyon MF (1961) Gene action in the X-chromosome of the mouse (Mus musculus L.). Nature 190:372\u2013373","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"3_CR55","first-page":"191","volume":"25","author":"JMH MacLeod","year":"1913","unstructured":"MacLeod JMH (1913) A case of pigmented naevi-like freckles. Br J Dermatol 25:191","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR56","first-page":"696","volume":"54","author":"A Maguire","year":"1961","unstructured":"Maguire A (1961) Acquired albinism with intraocular depigmentation. Proc R Soc Med 54:696\u2013697","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Med"},{"key":"3_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.116.10.1102b","volume":"116","author":"A Mahakrishnan","year":"1980","unstructured":"Mahakrishnan A, Srinivasan MS (1980) Piebaldness with Hirschprung\u2019s disease. Arch Dermatol 116:1102","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR58","first-page":"197","volume":"80","author":"JI McKelway","year":"1904","unstructured":"McKelway JI (1904) Lentigo: unilateral distribution, report of a case. New York Med J 80:197\u2013198","journal-title":"New York Med J"},{"key":"3_CR59","first-page":"538","volume-title":"Mendelian Inheritance in Man","author":"VA McKusick","year":"1983","unstructured":"McKusick VA (1983) Mendelian Inheritance in Man, 6th edn. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, p 538\u2013539","edition":"6"},{"key":"3_CR60","volume-title":"Mammalian chimeras","author":"A McLaren","year":"1976","unstructured":"McLaren A (1976) Mammalian chimeras, Cambridge University Press, London"},{"key":"3_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1942.tb10622.x","volume":"54","author":"E Meirowsky","year":"1942","unstructured":"Meirowsky E (1942) Moles and malformations of the skin in their relationship to inheritance and phylogenesis (new and old investigations). Br J Dermatol 54:99\u2013121, 129\u2013153","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR62","first-page":"345","volume-title":"Control mechanisms of growth and differentiation XXV","author":"B Mintz","year":"1971","unstructured":"Mintz B (1971) Clonal basis of mammalian differentiation. In: Davis DD, Balls M (eds) Control mechanisms of growth and differentiation XXV. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, p 345\u2013370"},{"issue":"suppl","key":"3_CR63","first-page":"43","volume":"64","author":"B Mintz","year":"1970","unstructured":"Mintz B, Sanyal S (1970) Clonal origin of the mouse visual retina mapped from genetically mosaic eyes. Genetics 64(suppl):43\u201344","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"3_CR64","first-page":"252","volume":"2","author":"J Mohr","year":"1951","unstructured":"Mohr J (1951) Vitiligo in a pair of monovular twins. Acta Genet Statist Med 2:252\u2013255","journal-title":"Acta Genet Statist Med"},{"key":"3_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1159\/000208363","volume":"50","author":"P Moores","year":"1973","unstructured":"Moores P (1973) Blood group and tissue mosaicism in a Natal Indian woman. Acta Haematol 50:299\u2013304","journal-title":"Acta Haematol"},{"key":"3_CR66","first-page":"568","volume-title":"Dermatology in general medicine","author":"DB Mosher","year":"1979","unstructured":"Mosher DB, Fitzpatrick TB, Ortonne J-P (1979) Abnormalities of pigmentation. In: Fitzpatrick TB, Eisen AZ, Wolff K, Freedberg IM, Austen KF (eds) Dermatology in general medicine, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, New York, p 568\u2013629","edition":"2"},{"key":"3_CR67","first-page":"290","volume":"88","author":"SA Muller","year":"1963","unstructured":"Muller SA and Winkelmann RK (1963) Alopecia areata: an evaluation of 736 patients. Acta Dermatol 88:290\u2013297","journal-title":"Acta Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.158.1.246","volume":"158","author":"GK Naughton","year":"1983","unstructured":"Naughton GK, Eisinger M, Bystryn J-C (1983) Antibodies to normal human melanocytes in vitiligo. J Exp Med 158:246\u2013251","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"3_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.20.10.965","volume":"20","author":"G Nellhaus","year":"1970","unstructured":"Nellhaus G (1970) Acquired unilateral vitiligo and poliosis of the head and subacute encephalitis with partial recovery. Neurology (NY) 20:965\u2013974","journal-title":"Neurology (NY)"},{"key":"3_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.107.2.259","volume":"107","author":"JJ Norlund","year":"1973","unstructured":"Norlund JJ, Lerner AB, Braverman IM, McGuire JS (1973) The multiple lentigines syndrome. Arch Dermatol 107:259\u2013261","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12546959","volume":"7","author":"JJ Norlund","year":"1978","unstructured":"Norlund JJ, Lerner AB, Miller LH, Kennedy JA (1978) Proceedings of the First International Workshop on Vitiligo. J Invest Dermatol 7:165\u2013166","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR72","volume-title":"A monograph on albinism in man, Atlas part II","author":"K Pearson","year":"1911a","unstructured":"Pearson K, Nettleship E, Usher CH (1911a) A monograph on albinism in man, Atlas part II. Dulau, London, Plate tau"},{"key":"3_CR73","volume-title":"A monograph on albinism in man, Atlas part I","author":"K Pearson","year":"1911b","unstructured":"Pearson K, Nettleship E, Usher CH (1911b) A monograph on albinism in man, Atlas part I. Dulau, London, Plate J"},{"key":"3_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109192","volume":"70","author":"RM Peters","year":"1979","unstructured":"Peters RM, Markert CL (1979) Pigmentation pattern of a black \u2014 and \u2014 tan (at) black chimera. J Hered 70:65\u201367","journal-title":"J Hered"},{"key":"3_CR75","first-page":"361","volume":"122","author":"JG Pickering","year":"1973","unstructured":"Pickering JG (1973) Partial unilateral lentiginosis with associated developmental abnormalities. Guys Hospital Reports 122:361\u2013370","journal-title":"Guys Hospital Reports"},{"key":"3_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1959.48","volume":"32","author":"H Pinkus","year":"1959","unstructured":"Pinkus H (1959) Vitiligo \u2014 what is it? J Invest Dermatol 32:281\u2013284","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR77","first-page":"205","volume":"41","author":"PE Polani","year":"1972","unstructured":"Polani PE, Moynahan EJ (1972) Progressive cardiomyopathic lentigines. Q J Med 41:205\u2013225","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"3_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1401970113","volume":"197","author":"TW Poole","year":"1976","unstructured":"Poole TW, Silvers WK (1976) The development of regional pigmentation patterns in black and tan (at) mice. J Exp Zool 197:115\u2013120","journal-title":"J Exp Zool"},{"key":"3_CR79","volume-title":"Blood groups in man","author":"RR Race","year":"1975","unstructured":"Race RR, Sanger R (1975) Blood groups in man, 6th edn. Blackwell, Oxford","edition":"6"},{"key":"3_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1086\/physzool.20.3.30151958","volume":"20","author":"ME Rawles","year":"1947","unstructured":"Rawles ME (1947) Origin of pigment cells from the neural crest in the mouse embryo. Physiol Zool 20:248\u2013266","journal-title":"Physiol Zool"},{"key":"3_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1948.28.4.383","volume":"28","author":"ME Rawles","year":"1948","unstructured":"Rawles ME (1948) Origin of melanophores and their role in development of color patterns in vertebrates. Physiol Rev 28:383\u2013408","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"3_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1126\/science.6254144","volume":"210","author":"A Razin","year":"1980","unstructured":"Razin A, Riggs AD (1980) DNA methylation and gene function. Science 210:604\u2013610","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/0012-1606(75)90301-2","volume":"47","author":"T Sakurai","year":"1975","unstructured":"Sakurai T, Ochiai H, Takeuchi T (1975) Ultrastructural change of melanosomes associated with agouti pattern in mouse hair. Dev Biol 47:466\u2013471","journal-title":"Dev Biol"},{"key":"3_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1960.tb13898.x","volume":"72","author":"KV Sanderson","year":"1960","unstructured":"Sanderson KV (1960) Eruptive telangiectatic cellular naevi. Br J Dermatol 72:302\u2013307","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR85","first-page":"50","volume":"17","author":"M Sasaki","year":"1972","unstructured":"Sasaki M, Sonta S, Niikawa N, Hujita M (1972) A case of congenital asymmetry associated with trisomy 18 mosaicism. Jpn J Hum Genet 17:50\u201356","journal-title":"Jpn J Hum Genet"},{"key":"3_CR86","first-page":"337","volume":"169","author":"M Schachter","year":"1947","unstructured":"Schachter M (1947) Vitiligo g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9 chez un jumeau univitellin. Syndrome dienc\u00e9phalo-pituitaire probable. Profil neuro-physiologique. Ann Paediatrie 169:337\u2013344","journal-title":"Ann Paediatrie"},{"key":"3_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1951.01570090113017","volume":"64","author":"JR Scholtz","year":"1951","unstructured":"Scholtz JR, Williamson C (1951) Vitiligo in (apparent) dermatomal distribution. Arch Dermatol 64:366\u2013369","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197005)25:5<1107::AID-CNCR2820250516>3.0.CO;2-7","volume":"25","author":"RE Scully","year":"1970","unstructured":"Scully RE (1970) Sex cord tumour with annular tubules \u2014 a distinctive ovarian tumour of the Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Cancer 25:1107\u20131121","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"3_CR89","volume-title":"Comparative genetics of coat colour in mammals","author":"AG Searle","year":"1968","unstructured":"Searle AG (1968) Comparative genetics of coat colour in mammals, Logos, London"},{"key":"3_CR90","first-page":"212","volume-title":"Genetic mosaics and chimeras in mammals","author":"AG Searle","year":"1978","unstructured":"Searle AG (1978) Evidence for mutable genes concerning the origin of the germ line. In: Russell LB (ed) Genetic mosaics and chimeras in mammals. Plenum Press, New York, p 212"},{"key":"3_CR91","first-page":"66","volume":"24","author":"VJ Selmanowitz","year":"1979","unstructured":"Selmanowitz VJ (1979) Pigmentary correction of albinism by autografts: II pathomechanism and pigment spread in piebaldism. Cutis 24:66\u201373","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"3_CR92","first-page":"410","volume":"43","author":"CA Shumate","year":"1941","unstructured":"Shumate CA (1941) Pigmented unilateral naevus like lentigo. Arch Dermatol 43:410","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1017\/S1120962300021569","volume":"2","author":"HW Siemens","year":"1953","unstructured":"Siemens HW (1953) Die Swillingspathologie der Vitiligo. Acta Genet Med Gemmellol (Roma) 2:118\u2013125","journal-title":"Acta Genet Med Gemmellol (Roma)"},{"key":"3_CR94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-6164-3","volume-title":"The coat colors of mice","author":"WK Silvers","year":"1979","unstructured":"Silvers WK (1979) The coat colors of mice, Springer, New York Heidelberg Berlin"},{"key":"3_CR95","volume-title":"From egg to embryo: determinative events in early development","author":"JMW Slack","year":"1983","unstructured":"Slack JMW (1983) From egg to embryo: determinative events in early development, Cambridge University Press, London"},{"key":"3_CR96","first-page":"447","volume-title":"Advances in biology of skin","author":"RS Snell","year":"1967","unstructured":"Snell RS (1967) Hormonal control of pigmentation in man and other mammals. In: Montagna W, Hu F (eds) Advances in biology of skin, vol 8. Pergamon, New York, p 447\u2013466"},{"key":"3_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a104684","volume":"30","author":"H Sundfor","year":"1939","unstructured":"Sundfor H (1939) A pedigree of skin spotting in man: 42 piebalds in a Norwegian family. J Hered 30:67\u201377","journal-title":"J Hered"},{"key":"3_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1978.tb01988.x","volume":"99","author":"RD Sweet","year":"1978","unstructured":"Sweet RD (1978) Vitiligo as a K\u00f6bner phenomenon. Br J Dermatol 99:223\u2013224","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1038\/190857a0","volume":"190","author":"AK Tarkowski","year":"1961","unstructured":"Tarkowski AK (1961) Mouse chimeras developed from fused eggs. Nature 190:857\u2013860","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"3_CR100","first-page":"383","volume":"23","author":"MA Telfer","year":"1971","unstructured":"Telfer MA, Sugar M, Jaegar EA, Mulcahy J (1971) Dominant piebald trait (white forelock and leukoderma) with neurological impairment. Am J Hum Genet 23:383\u2013389","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"3_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6737","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.79.21.6737","volume":"79","author":"J-P Thiery","year":"1982","unstructured":"Thiery J-P, Duband J-L, Rutishauser U, Edelman GM (1982) Cell adhesion molecules in early chicken embryogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79:6737\u20136741","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"3_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.116.3.356","volume":"116","author":"GW Thomson","year":"1980","unstructured":"Thomson GW, Diehl AK (1980) Partial unilateral lentiginosis. Arch Dermatol 116:356","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1423-0410.1983.tb03657.x","volume":"44","author":"P Tippett","year":"1983","unstructured":"Tippett P (1983) Blood group chimaeras, a review. Vox Sang 44:333\u2013359","journal-title":"Vox Sang"},{"key":"3_CR104","first-page":"426","volume":"27","author":"J Mayenburg v","year":"1976","unstructured":"v. Mayenburg J, Vogt H-J, Ziegelmayer G (1976) Vitiligo bei einem eineiigen Zwillingspaar. Hautarzt 27:426\u2013431","journal-title":"Hautarzt"},{"key":"3_CR105","first-page":"414","volume-title":"Hum Genet","author":"F Vogel","year":"1964","unstructured":"Vogel F, Dorn H (1964) Krankheiten der Haut \u2013 und ihrer Anhangsgebilde. In Becker PE (ed) Hum Genet. Thieme \u2014 Verlag, Stuttgart, p 414\u2013416, 476\u2013478"},{"key":"3_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.113.4.491","volume":"113","author":"LW Weiss","year":"1977","unstructured":"Weiss LW, Zelickson AS (1977) Giant melanosomes in multiple lentigines syndrome. Arch Dermatol 113:491\u2013494","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR107","first-page":"359","volume":"85","author":"JA Weston","year":"1982","unstructured":"Weston JA (1982) Neural crest cell development. Prog Clin Biol Res 85:359\u2013379","journal-title":"Prog Clin Biol Res"},{"key":"3_CR108","first-page":"11","volume":"54","author":"IW Whimster","year":"1968","unstructured":"Whimster IW (1968) Morbid anatomy and the skin. Trans St John\u2019s Hospital Dermatol Soc 54:11\u201341","journal-title":"Trans St John\u2019s Hospital Dermatol Soc"},{"key":"3_CR109","first-page":"57","volume":"57","author":"IW Whimster","year":"1971","unstructured":"Whimster IW (1971) The group behaviour of pigment cells. Trans St John\u2019s Hospital Dermatol Soc 57:57\u201386","journal-title":"Trans St John\u2019s Hospital Dermatol Soc"},{"key":"3_CR110","first-page":"449","volume-title":"Genetic mosaics and chimaeras in mammals","author":"WK Whitten","year":"1978","unstructured":"Whitten WK (1978) Combinational and computer analysis of random mosaics. In: Russell LB (ed) Genetic mosaics and chimaeras in mammals. Plenum Press, New York, p 449"},{"issue":"No. 4","key":"3_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican1078-154","volume":"239","author":"L Wolpert","year":"1978","unstructured":"Wolpert L (1978) Pattern formation in biological development. Sci Am 239: (No. 4) 124\u2013137","journal-title":"Sci Am"},{"key":"3_CR112","first-page":"5","volume-title":"Morphogenesis and pattern formation","author":"L Wolpert","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wolpert L (1981) Positional information, pattern formation, and morphogenesis. In: Connelly TG (ed) Morphogenesis and pattern formation, Raven Press, New York, p 5\u201320"},{"key":"3_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1965.00760010246005","volume":"82","author":"CM Woolf","year":"1965","unstructured":"Woolf CM, Dolowitz DA, Aldous HE (1965) Congenital deafness associated with piebaldness. Arch Otolaryngol 82:244\u2013250","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"3_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02233392","volume":"1","author":"EV Zegarelli","year":"1956","unstructured":"Zegarelli EV, Kutscher AH, Piro JD, Kupferberg N (1956) Oral melanin pigmentation in intestinal polyposis : histopathologic considerations. Am J Dig Dis 1:455\u2013465","journal-title":"Am J Dig Dis"},{"key":"3_CR115","first-page":"1","volume":"6","author":"AA Zimmerman","year":"1959","unstructured":"Zimmerman AA, Becker SW (1959) Melanoblasts and melanocytes in fetal negro skin. Illinois Monogr Med Sci 6:1\u201359","journal-title":"Illinois Monogr Med Sci"},{"key":"3_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1962.01590100144027","volume":"86","author":"L Ziprkowski","year":"1962","unstructured":"Ziprkowski L, Krakowski A, Adam A, Costeff H, Saae J (1962) Arch Dermatol 86:530\u2013539","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"3_CR117","first-page":"38","volume":"16","author":"WW Zuelzer","year":"1964","unstructured":"Zuelzer WW, Beattie KM, Reisman LE (1964) Generalised imbalanced mosaicism attributable to dispermy and probable fertilization of a polar body. Am J Hum Genet 16:38\u201351","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"}],"container-title":["Current Topics in Pathology","Dermatopathology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-642-69574-2_3.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,14]],"date-time":"2024-04-14T09:11:31Z","timestamp":1713085891000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-642-69574-2_3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985]]},"ISBN":["9783642695766","9783642695742"],"references-count":117,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-642-69574-2_3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0070-2188"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0070-2188"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985]]}}}