{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T19:19:43Z","timestamp":1774379983490,"version":"3.50.1"},"publisher-location":"Berlin, Heidelberg","reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Berlin Heidelberg","isbn-type":[{"value":"9783662463147","type":"print"},{"value":"9783662463154","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-46315-4_2","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,21]],"date-time":"2015-01-21T13:36:15Z","timestamp":1421847375000},"page":"11-22","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["A Genetic Algorithm-Based Multiple Characteristics Grouping Strategy for Collaborative Learning"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"given":"Hui-Wen","family":"Tien","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu-Shih","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi-Chun","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chih-Ping","family":"Chu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2_CR1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Cognitive and Computational Approaches Collaborative-Learning","author":"P Dillenbourg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Dillenbourg, P.: What do you mean by collaborative learning? In: Dillenbourg, P. (ed.) Cognitive and Computational Approaches Collaborative-Learning, pp. 1\u201319. Elsevier, Oxford (1999)"},{"key":"2_CR2","series-title":"Advances in Learning and Instruction Series","volume-title":"Collaborative Learning: Cognitive and Computational Approaches","author":"P Dillenbourg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Dillenbourg, P.: Collaborative Learning: Cognitive and Computational Approaches. Advances in Learning and Instruction Series. ERIC, New York (1999)"},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2004.10.021","volume":"23","author":"S Dewiyanti","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dewiyanti, S., et al.: Students\u2019 experiences with collaborative learning in asynchronous computer-supported collaborative learning environments. Comput. Hum. Behav. 23(1), 496\u2013514 (2007)","journal-title":"Comput. Hum. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR4","first-page":"8","volume":"5","author":"K Kreijns","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kreijns, K., Kirschner, P.A., Jochems, W.: The sociability of computer-supported collaborative learning environments. Educ. Technol. Soc. 5(1), 8\u201322 (2002)","journal-title":"Educ. Technol. Soc."},{"issue":"3","key":"2_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.3102\/00346543052003421","volume":"52","author":"NM Webb","year":"1982","unstructured":"Webb, N.M.: Student interaction and learning in small groups. Rev. Educ. Res. 52(3), 421\u2013445 (1982)","journal-title":"Rev. Educ. Res."},{"key":"2_CR6","volume-title":"Collaborative Learning Techniques: A handbook for College Faculty","author":"EF Barkley","year":"2004","unstructured":"Barkley, E.F., Cross, K.P., Major, C.H.: Collaborative Learning Techniques: A handbook for College Faculty. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco (2004)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2005.09.040","volume":"31","author":"Y-M Wang","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wang, Y.-M., Elhag, T.: Fuzzy TOPSIS method based on alpha level sets with an application to bridge risk assessment. Expert Syst. Appl. 31(2), 309\u2013319 (2006)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"issue":"2","key":"2_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02298287","volume":"37","author":"DW Dalton","year":"1989","unstructured":"Dalton, D.W., Hannafin, M.J., Hooper, S.: Effects of individual and cooperative computer-assisted instruction on student performance and attitudes. Educ. Tech. Res. Dev. 37(2), 15\u201324 (1989)","journal-title":"Educ. Tech. Res. Dev."},{"issue":"4","key":"2_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.2190\/T26C-3FTH-RNYP-TV30","volume":"4","author":"S Hooper","year":"1988","unstructured":"Hooper, S., Hannafin, M.J.: Cooperative CBI: The effects of heterogeneous versus homogeneous grouping on the learning of progressively complex concepts. J. Educ. Comput. Res. 4(4), 413\u2013424 (1988)","journal-title":"J. Educ. Comput. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compedu.2011.09.011","volume":"58","author":"J Moreno","year":"2012","unstructured":"Moreno, J., Ovalle, D.A., Vicari, R.M.: A genetic algorithm approach for group formation in collaborative learning considering multiple student characteristics. Comput. Educ. 58(1), 560\u2013569 (2012)","journal-title":"Comput. Educ."},{"issue":"3","key":"2_CR11","first-page":"3","volume":"9","author":"P-Y Yin","year":"2006","unstructured":"Yin, P.-Y., et al.: A particle swarm optimization approach to composing serial test sheets for multiple assessment criteria. Educ. Technol. Soc. 9(3), 3\u201315 (2006)","journal-title":"Educ. Technol. Soc."},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR12","first-page":"148","volume":"11","author":"G-J Hwang","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hwang, G.-J., et al.: An enhanced genetic approach to composing cooperative learning groups for multiple grouping criteria. Educ. Technol. Soc. 11(1), 148\u2013167 (2008)","journal-title":"Educ. Technol. Soc."},{"issue":"10","key":"2_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8584","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2012.01.195","volume":"39","author":"V Yannibelli","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yannibelli, V., Amandi, A.: A deterministic crowding evolutionary algorithm to form learning teams in a collaborative learning context. Expert Syst. Appl. 39(10), 8584\u20138592 (2012)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"2_CR14","volume-title":"Genetic algorithms and grouping problems","author":"E Falkenauer","year":"1998","unstructured":"Falkenauer, E.: Genetic algorithms and grouping problems. Wiley, New York (1998)"},{"issue":"4","key":"2_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2006.02.008","volume":"23","author":"D-Y Wang","year":"2007","unstructured":"Wang, D.-Y., Lin, S.S., Sun, C.-T.: DIANA: A computer-supported heterogeneous grouping system for teachers to conduct successful small learning groups. Comput. Hum. Behav. 23(4), 1997\u20132010 (2007)","journal-title":"Comput. Hum. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0114(97)00377-1","volume":"114","author":"C-T Chen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chen, C.-T.: Extensions of the TOPSIS for group decision-making under fuzzy environment. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 114(1), 1\u20139 (2000)","journal-title":"Fuzzy Sets Syst."},{"key":"2_CR17","volume-title":"Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems","author":"JH Holland","year":"1975","unstructured":"Holland, J.H.: Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems. The University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor (1975)"},{"key":"2_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-48318-9","volume-title":"Multiple attribute decision making","author":"C-L Hwang","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hwang, C.-L., Yoon, K.: Multiple attribute decision making. Springer, New York (1981)"},{"issue":"7","key":"2_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcm.2005.04.018","volume":"44","author":"H-J Shyur","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shyur, H.-J., Shih, H.-S.: A hybrid MCDM model for strategic vendor selection. Math. Comput. Model. 44(7), 749\u2013761 (2006)","journal-title":"Math. Comput. Model."},{"issue":"4","key":"2_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.08.143","volume":"38","author":"X Yu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yu, X., et al.: Rank B2C e-commerce websites in e-alliance based on AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS. Expert Syst. Appl. 38(4), 3550\u20133557 (2011)","journal-title":"Expert Syst. Appl."},{"key":"2_CR21","unstructured":"Weise, T., Global optimization algorithms\u2013theory and application. Self-Published (2009)"},{"issue":"1","key":"2_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-0548(93)E0014-K","volume":"22","author":"CR Reeves","year":"1995","unstructured":"Reeves, C.R.: A genetic algorithm for flowshop sequencing. Comput. Oper. Res. 22(1), 5\u201313 (1995)","journal-title":"Comput. Oper. Res."},{"key":"2_CR23","volume-title":"Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning","author":"DE Goldberg","year":"1989","unstructured":"Goldberg, D.E.: Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing, Boston (1989)"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Advances in Web-Based Learning \u2013 ICWL 2013 Workshops"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-3-662-46315-4_2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,20]],"date-time":"2023-02-20T20:02:42Z","timestamp":1676923362000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-3-662-46315-4_2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"ISBN":["9783662463147","9783662463154"],"references-count":23,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-662-46315-4_2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 January 2015","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}}]}}