{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T05:00:48Z","timestamp":1764565248924,"version":"3.46.0"},"publisher-location":"Singapore","reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Nature Singapore","isbn-type":[{"value":"9789819548606","type":"print"},{"value":"9789819548613","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-95-4861-3_14","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T04:59:39Z","timestamp":1764565179000},"page":"153-169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Linked Open Data Infrastructure for\u00a0Promoting the\u00a0Educational Use of\u00a0Digital Archives"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2458-6988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masao","family":"Takaku","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5475-1657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuka","family":"Egusa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Enomoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6750-5092","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masao","family":"Oi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yumiko","family":"Ariyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7682-3036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Takayuki","family":"Ako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"14_CR1","unstructured":"Japan Search. https:\/\/jpsearch.go.jp\/. Accessed 03 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR2","unstructured":"Japanese Course of Study LOD. https:\/\/w3id.org\/jp-cos\/. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR3","unstructured":"Japanese Textbook LOD. https:\/\/w3id.org\/jp-textbook\/. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR4","unstructured":"NHK for School API. https:\/\/school-api-portal.nhk.or.jp\/. Accessed 20 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR5","unstructured":"Schema.org. https:\/\/schema.org\/. Accessed 17 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR6","unstructured":"Teaching With Europeana. https:\/\/teachwitheuropeana.eun.org\/. Accessed 11 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR7","unstructured":"Visualization of relationships among multiple textbooks. https:\/\/edudata-plus.github.io\/visualize-textbook-unit\/. Accessed 18 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR8","unstructured":"Wikidata. https:\/\/wikidata.org\/. Accessed 31 July 2025"},{"key":"14_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Topics: linked data for libraries, archives, and museums. Inf. Standards Q. 24(2\/3), 2\u201350 (2012). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3789\/isqv24n2-3.2012.01","DOI":"10.3789\/isqv24n2-3.2012.01"},{"key":"14_CR10","unstructured":"Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL): W3C Recommendation 20 July 2017 (2017). https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/shacl\/. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"IEEE Standard 1484.12.1-2020: IEEE Standard for Learning Object Metadata. IEEE (2020). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/IEEESTD.2020.9262118","DOI":"10.1109\/IEEESTD.2020.9262118"},{"key":"14_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Teaching with Primary Sources: Looking at the Support Needs of Instructors. Ithaka S+R (2021), research Report. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18665\/sr.314912","DOI":"10.18665\/sr.314912"},{"issue":"3","key":"14_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e25383","volume":"10","author":"B Abu-Salih","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abu-Salih, B., Alotaibi, S.: A systematic literature review of knowledge graph construction and application in education. Heliyon 10(3), e25383 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e25383","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"14_CR14","unstructured":"American Memory User Evaluation Team: American Memory User Evaluation: 1991-1993. Library of Congress (1993)"},{"key":"14_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ariyama, Y., Oi, M., Ako, T., Egusa, Y., Enomoto, S., Takaku, M.: Survey on ICT use by teachers and staff to promote the use of digital archives in school education. Shiga Bunkyo Junior College Kiyo (27), 1\u201311 (2025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32125\/0002000056. (in Japanese)","DOI":"10.32125\/0002000056"},{"key":"14_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arms, C.R.: Historical collections for the national digital library: lessons and challenges at the library of congress [part 1]. D-Lib Magazine 2(4) (1996). https:\/\/www.dlib.org\/dlib\/april96\/loc\/04c-arms.html","DOI":"10.1045\/april96-c.arms"},{"key":"14_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Arms, C.R.: Historical collections for the national digital library: lessons and challenges at the library of congress [part2]. D-Lib Magazine 2(5) (1996). https:\/\/www.dlib.org\/dlib\/may96\/loc\/05c-arms.html","DOI":"10.1045\/may96-c.arms"},{"key":"14_CR18","unstructured":"Baker, T., et al.: Library Linked Data Incubator Group Final Report: W3C Incubator Group Report 25 October 2011 (2011). https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2005\/Incubator\/lld\/XGR-lld-20111025\/"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"14_CR19","first-page":"225","volume":"7","author":"P Barker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barker, P., Campbell, L.: Metadata for learning materials: an overview of existing standards and current developments. Technol. Instr. Cogn. Learn. 7(3\u20134), 225\u2013243 (2010)","journal-title":"Technol. Instr. Cogn. Learn."},{"key":"14_CR20","unstructured":"Bellin, A.: The fun of discovery: Library welcomes American memory fellows. Library of Congress Information Bulletin 58(9). https:\/\/loc.gov\/loc\/lcib\/9909\/fellows.html"},{"key":"14_CR21","unstructured":"Brickley, D., Guha, R.: RDF Schema 1.1: W3C Recommendation 25 February 2014 (2014). https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/rdf11-schema\/. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Davis, E., Heravi, B.: Linked data and cultural heritage: a systematic review of participation, collaboration, and motivation. J. Comput. Cult. Heritage 14(2) (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3429458","DOI":"10.1145\/3429458"},{"key":"14_CR23","unstructured":"DCMI Usage Board: DCMI Metadata Terms (2020). https:\/\/www.dublincore.org\/specifications\/dublin-core\/dcmi-terms\/. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR24","unstructured":"Digital Archives Japan Promotion Committee\/Practitioner Review Committee: Towards the realization of the digital archive society that japan aims for: Three-year summary report (2020). https:\/\/www.kantei.go.jp\/jp\/singi\/titeki2\/digitalarchive_suisiniinkai\/pdf\/r0208_3kanen_houkoku_honbun.pdf. Accessed 10 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Duerst, M., Suignard, M.: RFC 3987: Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs). RFC\u00a03987, Internet Engineering Task Force (2005). https:\/\/www.rfc-editor.org\/rfc\/rfc3987","DOI":"10.17487\/rfc3987"},{"key":"14_CR26","unstructured":"Education Data Plus Research group: (u) understand how Japanese-style culture was born by learning from the lifestyles and culture of the aristocracy. Course of Study LOD. https:\/\/w3id.org\/jp-cos\/8220263213000000"},{"key":"14_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Egusa, Y., Takaku, M.: Building and publishing Japanese textbook linked open data. J. Inf. Sci. Technol. Assoc. 68(7), 361\u2013367 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18919\/jkg.68.7_361. (in Japanese)","DOI":"10.18919\/jkg.68.7_361"},{"key":"14_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Egusa, Y., Takaku, M.: A case study of japanese textbook linked open data: publishing a small bibliographic collection from a special library. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications 2019, pp. 75\u201379 (2018). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23106\/dcmi.952141752","DOI":"10.23106\/dcmi.952141752"},{"key":"14_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gaitanou, P., Andreou, I., Sicilia, M.A., Garoufallou, E.: Linked data for libraries: creating a global knowledge space, a systematic literature review. J. Inf. Sci. 50(1), 204\u2013244 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01655515221084645","DOI":"10.1177\/01655515221084645"},{"key":"14_CR30","unstructured":"GitHub: What is github pages? https:\/\/docs.github.com\/en\/pages\/getting-started-with-github-pages\/what-is-github-pages. Accessed 19 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Guha, R.V., Brickley, D., Macbeth, S.: Schema.org: evolution of structured data on the web. Commun. ACM 59(2), 44\u201351 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/2844544","DOI":"10.1145\/2844544"},{"key":"14_CR32","unstructured":"Jones, E., Seikel, M.: Linked data for cultural heritage. An ALCTS monograph, ALA Editions (2016)"},{"key":"14_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Komori, K.: A proposal for using digital archives in the school education. J. Japan Soc. Digit. Arch. 3(2), 211\u2013212 (2019). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24506\/jsda.3.2_211. (in Japanese)","DOI":"10.24506\/jsda.3.2_211"},{"key":"14_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Maekawa, M.: A knowledge-recycling media environment through area-based digital commons: support for area-based archiving through an open platform. J. Japan Soc. Digit. Arch. 7(s2), s55\u2013s58 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24506\/jsda.7.s2_s55","DOI":"10.24506\/jsda.7.s2_s55"},{"key":"14_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Malta, M.C., Baptista, A.A., Walk, P.: Developing metadata application profiles. Advances in web technologies and engineering (AWTE) book series, Information Science Reference (2017). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4018\/978-1-5225-2221-8","DOI":"10.4018\/978-1-5225-2221-8"},{"key":"14_CR36","unstructured":"MEXT: Mext educational data standard. https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/other\/data_00001.htm. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR37","unstructured":"MEXT: Textbook compiling prospectus. https:\/\/www.mext.go.jp\/a_menu\/shotou\/kyoukasho\/tenji\/1364484.htm. Accessed 08 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR38","unstructured":"Miles, A., Bechhofer, S.: SKOS simple knowledge organization system reference (2009). https:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/skos-reference\/"},{"key":"14_CR39","unstructured":"National Diet Library: NDL Search. https:\/\/ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp\/en\/. Accessed 31 July 2025"},{"key":"14_CR40","unstructured":"NHK: NHK for School. https:\/\/www.nhk.or.jp\/school\/. Accessed 18 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR41","unstructured":"Oi, M.: S$$\\times $$UKILAM: Primary Source Sets \/ S$$\\times $$UKILAM Collaboration: A teaching materials archive using a variety of materials. https:\/\/adeac.jp\/adeac-lab\/top\/SxUKILAM\/. Accessed 11 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR42","unstructured":"Oi, M.: Possibilities and challenges around the use of digital archives in education: practical examples. Curr. Awareness (352), 2\u20134 (2022). https:\/\/current.ndl.go.jp\/ca2018"},{"key":"14_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Oi, M., Kim, B., Watanave, H.: \u201cS$$\\times $$UKILAM\u201d collaboration to connect local digital resources and school education: Workshop and archiving to construct network of \u201cpeople\u201d and \u201cdata\u201d. In: From Born-Physical to Born-Virtual: Augmenting Intelligence in Digital Libraries. ICADL 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 13636, pp. 125\u2013134. Springer, Cham (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-031-21756-2_10","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-21756-2_10"},{"key":"14_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Oi, M., Miyata, S., Ono, K., Ohmukai, I., Watanave, H.: Curation learning model utilizing digital archives: connecting \u201cquestions\u201d and \u201cresources\u201d in inquiry learning. J. Japan Soc. Digit. Arch. 7(1), e1\u2013e9 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24506\/jsda.7.1_e1. (in Japanese)","DOI":"10.24506\/jsda.7.1_e1"},{"key":"14_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Segawa, Y., Kigoshi, M., Takai, C., Takemura, H., Yokoyama, M., Takahashi, N.: Toward the educational utilization and apply of digital archive. J. Coll. Univ. Libr. 121, 2136 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20722\/jcul.2136","DOI":"10.20722\/jcul.2136"},{"key":"14_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sutton, S., Golder, D.: Achievement standards network (ASN): an application profile for mapping k-12 educational resources to achievement standards. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Dublin Core and Metadata Applications, DC-2008 (2008). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23106\/dcmi.952109190","DOI":"10.23106\/dcmi.952109190"},{"key":"14_CR47","unstructured":"Takaku, M.: ttl2html. https:\/\/github.com\/masao\/ttl2html\/. Accessed 19 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tavakoli, M., Elias, M., Kismih\u00f3k, G., Auer, S.: Metadata analysis of open educational resources. In: LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference, pp. 626\u2013631. LAK21 (2021). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3448139.3448208","DOI":"10.1145\/3448139.3448208"},{"key":"14_CR49","unstructured":"Textbook LOD Project: Roadmap for Textbook LOD. https:\/\/github.com\/jp-textbook\/jp-textbook.github.io\/wiki\/Roadmap. Accessed 18 Apr 2025"},{"key":"14_CR50","unstructured":"Tokyo Gakugei University Library: Open Educational Contents Archive of Tokyo Gakugei University. https:\/\/d-archive.u-gakugei.ac.jp\/en. Accessed 13 May 2025"},{"key":"14_CR51","unstructured":"Veccia, S.: American memory fellows institute NDL learning center hosts annual gathering. Libr. Congr. Inf. Bull. 59(10). https:\/\/loc.gov\/loc\/lcib\/0010\/amfellow.html"},{"key":"14_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vlachou, E., Deligiannis, I., Karydis, I.: Museum education using XR technologies: a survey of metadata models. Eur. J. Eng. Technol. Res. 1(CIE), 66\u201377 (2023). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24018\/ejeng.2023.1.CIE.3139","DOI":"10.24018\/ejeng.2023.1.CIE.3139"},{"key":"14_CR53","unstructured":"W3C Permanent Identifier Community Group: Permanent identifiers for the web. https:\/\/w3id.org\/. Accessed 18 Apr 2025"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Intelligence and Equity: Shaping the Future of Knowledge"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-981-95-4861-3_14","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T05:00:00Z","timestamp":1764565200000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-981-95-4861-3_14"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"ISBN":["9789819548606","9789819548613"],"references-count":53,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-95-4861-3_14","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 December 2025","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The datasets we constructed are available from two LOD sites: Textbook LOD (\n                      \n                      ) and Course of Study LOD (\n                      \n                      ). Teaching Unit LOD is provided as part of the Textbook LOD. The sources of datasets are also deposited on Zenodo for archival purposes at\n                      \n                      and\n                      \n                      , respectively, for long-term accessibility.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Resource Availability Statement"}},{"value":"ICADL","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Asian Digital Libraries","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Metro Manila","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Philippines","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"3 December 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"5 December 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"27","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"icadl2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/icadl.net\/icadl2025\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}