{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T10:00:25Z","timestamp":1780999225140,"version":"3.54.1"},"publisher-location":"Singapore","reference-count":16,"publisher":"Springer Nature Singapore","isbn-type":[{"value":"9789819573936","type":"print"},{"value":"9789819573943","type":"electronic"}],"license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/978-981-95-7394-3_9","type":"book-chapter","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,10]],"date-time":"2026-05-10T23:58:55Z","timestamp":1778457535000},"page":"123-138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Collaborative Multi-agent Anomaly Detection in\u00a0Web Services Using Machine Learning and\u00a0Semantic Reasoning"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5304-1437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sihem","family":"Tlili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-9164-8756","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed","family":"Rahal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"9_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1109\/TMLCN.2025.3527919","volume":"3","author":"M Raeiszadeh","year":"2025","unstructured":"Raeiszadeh, M., Ebrahimzadeh, A., Glitho, R., Eker, J., Mini, R.: Asynchronous real-time federated learning for anomaly detection in microservice cloud applications. IEEE Trans. Mach. Learn. Commun. Network. 3, 176\u2013194 (2025)","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Mach. Learn. Commun. Network."},{"key":"9_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.5753\/jisa.2024.4509","volume":"15","author":"D Noetzold","year":"2024","unstructured":"Noetzold, D., Rosseto, A., Leithardt, V., Costa, H.: Enhancing infrastructure observability: machine learning for proactive monitoring and anomaly detection. J. Internet Serv. Appl. 15, 508\u2013522 (2024)","journal-title":"J. Internet Serv. Appl."},{"key":"9_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu, P., et al.: Unsupervised detection of microservice trace anomalies through service-level deep Bayesian networks. In: 2020 IEEE 31st International Symposium on Software Reliability Engineering (ISSRE), pp. 48\u201358. IEEE (2020)","DOI":"10.1109\/ISSRE5003.2020.00014"},{"key":"9_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin, J., Chen, P., Zheng, Z.: Microscope: pinpoint performance issues with causal graphs in micro-service environments. In: International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing, pp. 3\u201320. Springer (2018)","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-03596-9_1"},{"issue":"25","key":"9_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15739","DOI":"10.1007\/s00521-024-09918-1","volume":"36","author":"P Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang, P., Zhang, X., Cao, Z., Chen, Z.: MADMM: microservice system anomaly detection via multi-modal data and multi-feature extraction. Neural Comput. Appl. 36(25), 15739\u201315757 (2024)","journal-title":"Neural Comput. Appl."},{"key":"9_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2023.111917","volume":"209","author":"M Panahandeh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Panahandeh, M., Hamou-Lhadj, A., Hamdaqa, M., Miller, J.: Serviceanomaly: an anomaly detection approach in microservices using distributed traces and profiling metrics. J. Syst. Softw. 209, 111917 (2024)","journal-title":"J. Syst. Softw."},{"key":"9_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Huang, J., Yang, Y., Yu, H., Li, J., Zheng, X.: Twin graph-based anomaly detection via attentive multi-modal learning for microservice system. In: 2023 38th IEEE\/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), pp. 66\u201378. IEEE (2023)","DOI":"10.1109\/ASE56229.2023.00138"},{"issue":"1","key":"9_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/s13677-022-00296-4","volume":"11","author":"I Kohyarnejadfard","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kohyarnejadfard, I., Aloise, D., Azhari, S., Dagenais, M.: Anomaly detection in microservice environments using distributed tracing data analysis and NLP. J. Cloud Comput. 11(1), 25 (2022)","journal-title":"J. Cloud Comput."},{"key":"9_CR9","unstructured":"Rabenstein, B., Volz, J.: Prometheus: a next-generation monitoring system (talk). Dublin. USENIX Association (2015)"},{"key":"9_CR10","unstructured":"Theakanath, T.: Datadog Cloud Monitoring Quick Start Guide. Packt Publishing (2021)"},{"key":"9_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"von Kistowski, J., Eismann, S., Schmitt, N., Bauer, A., Grohmann, J., Kounev, S.: Teastore: a micro-service reference application for benchmarking, modeling and resource management research (2018)","DOI":"10.1109\/MASCOTS.2018.00030"},{"key":"9_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou, X., et al.: Benchmarking microservice systems for software engineering research, pp. 323\u2013324 (2018)","DOI":"10.1145\/3183440.3194991"},{"key":"9_CR13","unstructured":"Apache Software Foundation. Apache Kafka (2025). https:\/\/kafka.apache.org\/. Accessed 14 June 2025"},{"key":"9_CR14","unstructured":"FudanSELab. Train-ticket: A benchmark microservices application (2025). https:\/\/github.com\/FudanSELab\/train-ticket. Accessed 19 June 2025"},{"key":"9_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaufmann, J., Schering, A.G.: Analysis of Variance ANOVA (2014)","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118445112.stat06938"},{"key":"9_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nanda, A., Mahapatra, A., Mohapatra, B., Mahapatra, A.: Multiple comparison test by Tukey\u2019s honestly significant difference (HSD): do the confident level control type i error. Int. J. Appl. Math. Stat. 6, 59\u201365 (2021)","DOI":"10.22271\/maths.2021.v6.i1a.636"}],"container-title":["Lecture Notes in Computer Science","Web Information Systems Engineering - WISE 2025"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/978-981-95-7394-3_9","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T09:26:46Z","timestamp":1780997206000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/978-981-95-7394-3_9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"ISBN":["9789819573936","9789819573943"],"references-count":16,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-981-95-7394-3_9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0302-9743","1611-3349"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0302-9743","type":"print"},{"value":"1611-3349","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 May 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ChapterHistory","label":"Chapter History"}},{"value":"The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosure of Interests"}},{"value":"WISE","order":1,"name":"conference_acronym","label":"Conference Acronym","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering","order":2,"name":"conference_name","label":"Conference Name","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Marrakech","order":3,"name":"conference_city","label":"Conference City","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"Morocco","order":4,"name":"conference_country","label":"Conference Country","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"2025","order":5,"name":"conference_year","label":"Conference Year","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"15 December 2025","order":7,"name":"conference_start_date","label":"Conference Start Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"17 December 2025","order":8,"name":"conference_end_date","label":"Conference End Date","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"26","order":9,"name":"conference_number","label":"Conference Number","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"wise2025","order":10,"name":"conference_id","label":"Conference ID","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}},{"value":"https:\/\/wise2025.ficloud.org\/","order":11,"name":"conference_url","label":"Conference URL","group":{"name":"ConferenceInfo","label":"Conference Information"}}]}}