{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T16:40:04Z","timestamp":1759941604372},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1991,10,1]],"date-time":"1991-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":686275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biol. Cybern."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf00204659","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,9,2]],"date-time":"2004-09-02T20:11:10Z","timestamp":1094155870000},"page":"459-467","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["The distribution of the intervals between neural impulses in the maintained discharges of retinal ganglion cells"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"M. W.","family":"Levine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF00204659_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00228854","volume":"80","author":"D Berger","year":"1990","unstructured":"Berger D, Pribram K, Wild H, Bridges C (1990) An analysis of neural spike-train distributions: determinants of the response of visual cortex neurons to changes in orientation and spatial frequency. Exp Brain Res 80:129\u2013134","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1985.sp015899","volume":"369","author":"BG Cleland","year":"1985","unstructured":"Cleland BG, Lee BB (1985) A comparison of visual responses of cat lateral geniculate nucleus neurones with those of ganglion cells afferent to them. J Physiol (Lond) 369:249\u2013268","journal-title":"J Physiol (Lond)"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1983.sp014728","volume":"339","author":"LJ Frishman","year":"1983","unstructured":"Frishman LJ, Levine MW (1983) Statistics of the maintained discharge of cat retinal ganglion cells. J Physiol (Lond) 339:475\u2013494","journal-title":"J Physiol (Lond)"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(64)86768-0","volume":"4","author":"GL Gerstein","year":"1964","unstructured":"Gerstein GL, Mandelbrot B (1964) Random walk models for the spike activity of a single neuron. Biophys J 4:41\u201368","journal-title":"Biophys J"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00337399","volume":"38","author":"G Gestri","year":"1980","unstructured":"Gestri G, Mastebroek HAK, Zaagman WH (1980) Stochastic constancy variability and adaptation of spike generation: performance of a giant neuron in the visual system of the fly. Biol Cybern 38:31\u201340","journal-title":"Biol Cybern"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1984.51.6.1236","volume":"51","author":"JM Goldberg","year":"1984","unstructured":"Goldberg JM, Smith CE, Fern\u00e1ndez C (1984) Relation between discharge regularity and response to externally applied galvanic currents in vestibular nerve afferents in the squirrel monkey. J Neurophysiol 51:1236\u20131256","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR7","first-page":"127","volume":"2","author":"FB Hanson","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hanson FB, Tuckwell HC (1983) Diffusion approximations for neuronal activity including synaptic reversal potentials. J Theor Neurobiol 2:127\u2013153","journal-title":"J Theor Neurobiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-87596-0_11","volume-title":"Neural networks","author":"PIM Johannesma","year":"1968","unstructured":"Johannesma PIM (1968) Diffusion models for the stochastic activity of neurons. In: Caianiello ER (ed) Neural networks. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 116\u2013144"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.59.6.734","volume":"59","author":"BW Knight","year":"1972","unstructured":"Knight BW (1972) Dynamics of encoding in a population of neurons. J Gen Physiol 59:734\u2013766","journal-title":"J Gen Physiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.40.5.683","volume":"40","author":"SW Kuffler","year":"1957","unstructured":"Kuffler SW, FitzHugh R, Barlow HB (1957) Maintained activity in the cat's retina in light and darkness. J Gen Physiol 40:683\u2013702","journal-title":"J Gen Physiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"992","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1982.48.4.992","volume":"48","author":"MW Levine","year":"1982","unstructured":"Levine MW (1982) Retinal processing of intrinsic and extrinsic noise. J Neurophysiol 48:992\u20131010","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2308","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.4.002308","volume":"4","author":"MW Levine","year":"1987","unstructured":"Levine MW (1987) Variability in the maintained discharges of retinal ganglion cells. JOSA A 4:2308\u20132320","journal-title":"JOSA A"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(77)90121-3","volume":"17","author":"MW Levine","year":"1977","unstructured":"Levine MW, Shefner JM (1977a) The effects of photic stimulation upon the variability of the interspike intervals in goldfish ganglion cells. Vision Res 17:793\u2013797","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(77)85584-7","volume":"19","author":"MW Levine","year":"1977","unstructured":"Levine MW, Shefner JM (1977b) A model for the variability of interspike intervals during sustained firing of a retinal neuron. Biophys J 19:241\u2013252","journal-title":"Biophys J"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1017\/S0952523800001000","volume":"1","author":"MW Levine","year":"1988","unstructured":"Levine MW, Saleh EJ, Yarnold P (1988) Statistical properties of the maintained discharge of chemically isolated ganglion cells in goldfish retina. Vis Neurosci 1:31\u201346","journal-title":"Vis Neurosci"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3380","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.79.10.3380","volume":"79","author":"EW Montroll","year":"1982","unstructured":"Montroll EW, Shlesinger MF (1982) On 1\/f noise and other distributions with long tails. PNAS 79:3380\u20133383","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.2307\/2528759","volume":"28","author":"J Pernier","year":"1972","unstructured":"Pernier J (1972) Ajustement automatique des densit\u00e9s de probabilit\u00e9 d'intervalles entre potentiels d'action selon la loi de Wiener. Biometrics 28:737\u2013745","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00326684","volume":"18","author":"J Pernier","year":"1975","unstructured":"Pernier J, Gerin P (1975) Temporal pattern analysis of spontaneous unit activity in the neocortex. Biol Cybern 18:123\u2013136","journal-title":"Biol Cybern"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1967.30.5.1043","volume":"30","author":"RW Rodieck","year":"1967","unstructured":"Rodieck RW (1967) Maintained activity of cat retinal ganglion cells. J Neurophysiol 30:1043\u20131071","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR20","first-page":"104","volume-title":"Signal processing","author":"M Schwartz","year":"1975","unstructured":"Schwartz M, Shaw L (1975) Signal processing. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 104\u2013109"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(79)90125-1","volume":"19","author":"JM Shefner","year":"1979","unstructured":"Shefner JM and Levine MW (1979) A comparison of properties of goldfish retinal ganglion cells as a function of lighting conditions during dissection. Vision Res 19:83\u201389","journal-title":"Vision Res"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(79)85301-1","volume":"25","author":"CE Smith","year":"1979","unstructured":"Smith CE (1979) A comment on a retinal neuron model. Biophys J 25:385\u2013386","journal-title":"Biophys J"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(65)86709-1","volume":"5","author":"RB Stein","year":"1965","unstructured":"Stein RB (1965) A theoretical analysis of neuronal variability. Biophys J 5:173\u2013194","journal-title":"Biophys J"},{"key":"BF00204659_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(66)86668-7","volume":"6","author":"M Hoopen Ten","year":"1966","unstructured":"Ten Hoopen M (1966) Probabilistic firing of neurons considered as a first passage problem. Biophys J 6:435\u2013451","journal-title":"Biophys J"}],"container-title":["Biological Cybernetics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00204659.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF00204659\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF00204659","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T14:23:50Z","timestamp":1554301430000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF00204659"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF00204659"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf00204659","relation":{},"ISSN":["0340-1200","1432-0770"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0340-1200","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-0770","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,10]]}}}