{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T19:58:25Z","timestamp":1649015905075},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,9,1]],"date-time":"2000-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":967766400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AI & Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf01205516","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,18]],"date-time":"2005-02-18T18:03:23Z","timestamp":1108749803000},"page":"348-378","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The intelligence left in AI"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Denis L.","family":"Baggi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"CR1","volume-title":"Turtle Geometry","author":"H. Abelson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Abelson, H. and diSessa, A. (1982). Turtle Geometry. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR2","volume-title":"Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs","author":"H. Abelson","year":"1985","unstructured":"Abelson, H. and Sussman, G.J. (1985). Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR3","volume-title":"Realization of the Unfigured Bass by Digital Computer","author":"D.L. Baggi","year":"1974","unstructured":"Baggi, D.L. (1974). Realization of the Unfigured Bass by Digital Computer. PhD Thesis, University of California, Berkeley. Xerox University Microfilms, Ann Arbor, MI."},{"key":"CR4","unstructured":"Baggi, D.L. (1984). Harmony Machine. US Patent 4,468,998."},{"key":"CR5","volume-title":"Readings in Computer Generated Music","author":"D.L. Baggi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Baggi, D.L. (1992). Neurswing: An intelligent Workbench for the Investigation of Swing in Jazz. In Baggi, D. (ed.)Readings in Computer Generated Music. IEEE CS Press, Los Alamitos, CA."},{"key":"CR6","series-title":"Conference of the Associazione Nuova Civilt\u00e0 delle Macchine, 28 May 1997","volume-title":"Convegno Musica: le ragioni delle emozioni","author":"D.L. Baggi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Baggi D.L. and Negrotti, M. (1997). Musica, linguaggio matematico e intelligenza artificiale. Invited paper inConvegno Musica: le ragioni delle emozioni, Conference of the Associazione Nuova Civilt\u00e0 delle Macchine, 28 May 1997. Reprinted in Display, Dipartimento dell'istruzione e dalla cultura, divisione della scuola, centro didattico cantonale, Bellinzona, Switzerland, 10 February 1998."},{"key":"CR7","volume-title":"The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Vols 1, 2 and 3","author":"A. Barr","year":"1981","unstructured":"Barr, A., Cohen, P.R. and Feigenbaum, E.A. (eds) (1981\/89). The Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Vols 1, 2 and 3, Kaufmann, Los Altos, CA, 1981. Vol. 4, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1989."},{"key":"CR8","series-title":"UNIX Review","volume-title":"Devil's Advocate: New Heights of Folly-Inane Contest Winners Indicted","author":"K.S. Bootle","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bootle, K.S. (1988). Devil's Advocate: New Heights of Folly-Inane Contest Winners Indicted. UNIX Review, Vol. 6, no. 3. Miller Freeman, San Francisco, CA."},{"key":"CR9","volume-title":"Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology","author":"V. Braitenberg","year":"1983","unstructured":"Braitenberg, V. (1983). Vehicles: Experiments in Synthetic Psychology. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR10","volume-title":"Programming Expert Systems in OPS-5: An Introduction to Rule-Based Programming","author":"L. Bronston","year":"1985","unstructured":"Bronston, L. et al. (1985). Programming Expert Systems in OPS-5: An Introduction to Rule-Based Programming. Addison Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"CR11","volume-title":"Grammatical Man","author":"J. Campbell","year":"1982","unstructured":"Campbell, J. (1982). Grammatical Man. Simon & Schuster, New York."},{"key":"CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9783112316009","volume-title":"Syntactic Structures","author":"N. Chomsky","year":"1957","unstructured":"Chomsky, N. (1957). Syntactic Structures. Mouton, The Hague."},{"key":"CR13","volume-title":"Programming in Prolog","author":"W.F. Clocksin","year":"1984","unstructured":"Clocksin, W.F. and Mellish, C.S. (1984). Programming in Prolog. Springer, Berlin."},{"key":"CR14","volume-title":"Brainstoms","author":"D.C. Dennett","year":"1978","unstructured":"Dennett, D.C. (1978). Brainstoms. Harvester Press, Brighton."},{"key":"CR15","volume-title":"What Computer Can't Do: The Limits of Artificial Intelligence","author":"H.L. Dreyfus","year":"1979","unstructured":"Dreyfus, H.L. (1979).What Computer Can't Do: The Limits of Artificial Intelligence. Harper & Row, New York."},{"key":"CR16","volume-title":"Computers and Thought","author":"E.A. Feigenbaum","year":"1963","unstructured":"Feigenbaum, E.A. and Feldmann, J. (1963). Computers and Thought. McGraw-Hill, New York."},{"key":"CR17","volume-title":"The Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the Worls","author":"E.A. Feigenbaum","year":"1983","unstructured":"Feigenbaum, E.A. and McCorduck, P. (1983). The Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the Worls. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"CR18","volume-title":"The Little LISPer","author":"D.P. Friedman","year":"1974","unstructured":"Friedman, D.P. (1974\/87). The Little LISPer. Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 1974 MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1987."},{"key":"CR19","series-title":"Fifth Generation Computer System 1992 Conference, ICOT","volume-title":"Launching the New Era. Keynote Speech","author":"K. Fuchi","year":"1992","unstructured":"Fuchi, K. (1992). Launching the New Era. Keynote Speech, Fifth Generation Computer System 1992 Conference, ICOT. Institute for New Generation Computer Technology, Tokyo, June 1992."},{"key":"CR20","volume-title":"The Mind's New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution","author":"H. Gardner","year":"1985","unstructured":"Gardner, H. (1985). The Mind's New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"CR21","volume-title":"Maps of the Mind","author":"C. Hampden-Turner","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hampden-Turner, C. (1982). Maps of the Mind. Collier, New York."},{"key":"CR22","volume-title":"Expert Systems: Artificial Intelligence in Business","author":"P. Harmon","year":"1985","unstructured":"Harmon, P. and King, D. (1985). Expert Systems: Artificial Intelligence in Business. Wiley, New York."},{"key":"CR23","volume-title":"Expert Systems: Tools and Applications","author":"P. Harmon","year":"1988","unstructured":"Harmon, P., Maus, R. and Morrissey, W. (1988). Expert Systems: Tools and Applications. Wiley, New York."},{"key":"CR24","volume-title":"Mind Design","year":"1981","unstructured":"Haugeland, J. (ed.) (1981). Mind Design. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR25","unstructured":"Hawley, M. (1990). The Personal Orchestra. or Audio Compression by 10,000;1,Computing Systems, The Journal of the USENIX Association,3(2)."},{"key":"CR26","unstructured":"Haydn, J. Giuoco Filarmonico, ossia maniera facile comporre minuetti. Ricordi, Milan."},{"key":"CR27","volume-title":"Experimental Music: Composition With an Electronic Computer","author":"L.A. Hiller","year":"1959","unstructured":"Hiller, L.A. and Isaason, L.M. (1959). Experimental Music: Composition With an Electronic Computer. McGraw-Hill, New York."},{"key":"CR28","volume-title":"G\u00f6del, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid","author":"D. Hofstadter","year":"1979","unstructured":"Hofstadter, D. (1979). G\u00f6del, Escher, Bach: an Eternal Golden Braid. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"CR29","volume-title":"Metamagical Themas: Questing the Essence of Mind and Pattern","author":"D.R. Hofstadter","year":"1985","unstructured":"Hofstadter, D.R. (1985). Metamagical Themas: Questing the Essence of Mind and Pattern. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"CR30","volume-title":"The Mind's I","author":"D.R. Hofstadter","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hofstadter, D.R. and Dennett, D.C. (1981). The Mind's I. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"CR31","volume-title":"The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind","author":"J. Jaynes","year":"1976","unstructured":"Jaynes, J. (1976). The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. Houghton Mifflin, Boston, MA."},{"key":"CR32","volume-title":"Blocks in MotionTM Software Program, New Product Release","author":"D. Johnston","year":"1995","unstructured":"Johnston, D. (1995). Blocks in MotionTM Software Program, New Product Release. Don Johnston, Wauconda, IL."},{"key":"CR33","first-page":"511","volume-title":"History of Programming Languages II","author":"A. Kay","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kay, A. (1990). The Early History of Smalltalk In Bergin Jr, T.J. and Gibson, R.G. (eds)History of Programming Languages II. ACM Press, New York, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 511?578."},{"key":"CR34","volume-title":"Artificial Reality","author":"M.W. Kruger","year":"1983","unstructured":"Kruger, M.W. (1983). Artificial Reality, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"CR35","volume-title":"Artificial Reality II","author":"M.W. Kruger","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kruger, M.W. (1991). Artificial Reality II. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"CR36","volume-title":"Artificial Life: The Quest For a New Creation","author":"S. Levy","year":"1992","unstructured":"Levy, S. (1992). Artificial Life: The Quest For a New Creation. Pantheon, New York."},{"key":"CR37","volume-title":"MACSYMA Reference Manual, Version 10, Vols 1 and 2","author":"MACSYMA","year":"1983","unstructured":"MACSYMA (1983). MACSYMA Reference Manual, Version 10, Vols 1 and 2. Mathlab Group, Laboratory for Computer Science, MIT, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR38","volume-title":"The Technology of Computer Music","author":"M.W. Mathews","year":"1969","unstructured":"Mathews, M.W. (1969). The Technology of Computer Music. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"issue":"4","key":"CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1145\/367177.367199","volume":"3","author":"J. McCarthy","year":"1960","unstructured":"McCarthy, J. (1960). Recursive Functions of Symbolic Expressions and their Computation by Machine,Communications of the ACM.3(4), 184?195.","journal-title":"Communications of the ACM"},{"key":"CR40","first-page":"21","volume-title":"Toward a Mathematical Science of Computation: Proceedings of the IFIP Congress, Munich 1962","author":"J. McCarthy","year":"1962","unstructured":"McCarthy, J. (1962). Toward a Mathematical Science of Computation: Proceedings of the IFIP Congress, Munich 1962. North-Holland, Amsterdam 21?28."},{"key":"CR41","unstructured":"Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"issue":"8","key":"CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1145\/960118.808387","volume":"13","author":"J. McCarthy","year":"1978","unstructured":"McCarthy, J. (1978). History of LISP,ACM SIGPLAN Notices.13(8). 217?223.","journal-title":"ACM SIGPLAN Notices"},{"key":"CR43","volume-title":"LISP. 1.5 Programmer's Manual","author":"J. McCarthy","year":"1965","unstructured":"McCarthy, J. et al. (1965). LISP. 1.5 Programmer's Manual. MIT McCorduck, P. (1979). Machines who Think. Freeman, San Francisco."},{"key":"CR44","first-page":"211","volume-title":"The Psychology of Computer Vision","author":"M. Minsky","year":"1975","unstructured":"Minsky, M. (1975). A Framework For Representing Knowledge. In Winston, P. (ed.)The Psychology of Computer Vision. McGraw-Hill, New York, 211?277."},{"key":"CR45","volume-title":"The Society of Minds","author":"M. Minsky","year":"1986","unstructured":"Minsky, M. (1986). The Society of Minds. Simon & Schuster, New York."},{"key":"CR46","volume-title":"Perceptrons","author":"M. Minsky","year":"1990","unstructured":"Minsky, M. and Papert, S. (1990). Perceptrons. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR47","volume-title":"Symbolic Integration","author":"J. Moses","year":"1967","unstructured":"Moses, J. (1967). Symbolic Integration. Rep. No. MAC-TR-47. Project MAC. MIT. Cambridge. MA."},{"key":"CR48","unstructured":"Mozart, W.A. Musikalisches W\u00fcrfelspiel, K.Anh. 294d. Schott's S\u00f6hne, Mainz."},{"key":"CR49","volume-title":"La terza realt\u00e0","author":"M. Negrotti","year":"1997","unstructured":"Negrotti, M. (1997a). La terza realt\u00e0. Dedalo, Bari, Italy. (English tranlation: The Theory of the Artificial. Intellect Books. Exeter, in press)."},{"key":"CR50","unstructured":"Negrotti, M. (1997b). Il terzo stato del reale,Technology Review (Italian Edition), 103?104."},{"key":"CR51","volume-title":"Mindstorms: Children, Computers and Powerful Ideas","author":"S. Papert","year":"1980","unstructured":"Papert, S. (1980) Mindstorms: Children, Computers and Powerful Ideas. Basic Books, New York."},{"key":"CR52","unstructured":"Pedron, C. Nuova serie di esercizi per lo Studio Progressivo del Basso senza numeri. Carish, Milan, Italy."},{"key":"CR53","volume-title":"Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: An Inquiry into Values","author":"R. M. Pirsig","year":"1974","unstructured":"Pirsig, R. M. (1974). Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance: An Inquiry into Values. Morrow, New York."},{"key":"CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/5236.001.0001","volume-title":"Parallel Distributed Processing, Vols 1 and 2","author":"D.E. Rumelhart","year":"1986","unstructured":"Rumelhart, D.E. and McClelland, J.L. (1986). Parallel Distributed Processing, Vols 1 and 2. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR55","first-page":"83","volume-title":"Comunicazione, Alternativa, Aumentativa: Esperienze in regioni di lingua italiana","author":"G. Scascighini","year":"1997","unstructured":"Scascighini, G. et al. (1997). Kevin va a scuola. In Scascighini, G. (ed.)Comunicazione, Alternativa, Aumentativa: Esperienze in regioni di lingua italiana. Edizioni SPC. Biel, Switzerland, 83?105."},{"key":"CR56","volume-title":"Minds, Brains and Science","author":"J. Searle","year":"1984","unstructured":"Searle, J. (1984). Minds, Brains and Science. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR57","volume-title":"Mind Sights","author":"R.N. Shepard","year":"1990","unstructured":"Shepard, R.N. (1990). Mind Sights. Freeman, New York."},{"key":"CR58","volume-title":"The Sciences of the Artificial","author":"H.A. Simon","year":"1982","unstructured":"Simon, H.A. (1982). The Sciences of the Artificial. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR59","unstructured":"Simon, H.A. and Newell, A. (1961). GPS, a Program That Simulates Human Thought. In Billing, H. (ed.)Lernende Automaten. Munich. (Reprinted in Feigenbaum and Feldmann, 1963.)"},{"key":"CR60","volume-title":"Artificial Neural Systems","author":"P.K. Simpson","year":"1990","unstructured":"Simpson, P.K. (1990). Artificial Neural Systems. Pergamon Press, New York."},{"key":"CR61","volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence: The Heuristic Programming Approach","author":"J.R. Slagle","year":"1971","unstructured":"Slagle, J.R. (1971). Artificial Intelligence: The Heuristic Programming Approach. McGraw-Hill, New York."},{"key":"CR62","unstructured":"Steele, G.L. (1984). Common LISP: the Language. Digital Press, Digital Equipment Corporation."},{"issue":"8","key":"CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1145\/358198.358210","volume":"27","author":"K. Thompson","year":"1984","unstructured":"Thompson, K. (1984). Reflections on Trusting Trust, 1983 Turing Award Lecture,CACM.27(8). 716?763.","journal-title":"CACM"},{"key":"CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1093\/mind\/LIX.236.433","volume":"59","author":"A. Turing","year":"1950","unstructured":"Turing, A. (1950). Computing Machinery and Intelligence,Mind. 59, 433?460. (Reprinted in Feigenbaum and Feldmann, 1963. Commented in Hofstadter, 1985)","journal-title":"Mind."},{"key":"CR65","volume-title":"LISP. 1.5 Primer","author":"C. Weissman","year":"1967","unstructured":"Weissman, C. (1967).LISP. 1.5 Primer. Dickenson, Belmont, CA."},{"key":"CR66","volume-title":"Computer Power and Human Reason: From Judgment to Calculation","author":"J. Weizenbaum","year":"1976","unstructured":"Weizenbaum, J. (1976). Computer Power and Human Reason: From Judgment to Calculation. Freeman, San Francisco."},{"key":"CR67","volume-title":"Kurs auf den Eisberg, oder nur das Wunder wird uns retten","author":"J. Weizenbaum","year":"1984","unstructured":"Weizenbaum, J. (1984). Kurs auf den Eisberg, oder nur das Wunder wird uns retten. Pendo-Verlag, Zurich."},{"key":"CR68","volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence","author":"P.H. Winston","year":"1979","unstructured":"Winston, P.H. (1979). Artificial Intelligence. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA."},{"key":"CR69","volume-title":"Artificial Intelligence: An MIT Perspective, Vols 1 and 2","author":"P. Winston","year":"1982","unstructured":"Winston, P. and Brown, R.H. (eds). (1982). Artificial Intelligence: An MIT Perspective, Vols 1 and 2. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA."},{"key":"CR70","volume-title":"The AI Business, Commercial Uses of Artificial Intelligence","year":"1984","unstructured":"Winston, P.H. and Prendergast, K.A. (eds) (1984). The AI Business, Commercial Uses of Artificial Intelligence (2nd edn). MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.","edition":"2nd edn"},{"key":"CR71","volume-title":"Understanding Natural Languages","author":"T. Winograd","year":"1972","unstructured":"Winograd, T. (1972). Understanding Natural Languages. PhD Thesis. Academic Press, New York."}],"container-title":["AI & Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01205516.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF01205516\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF01205516","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]],"date-time":"2021-07-05T07:56:19Z","timestamp":1625471779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF01205516"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3-4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}},"alternative-id":["BF01205516"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01205516","relation":{},"ISSN":["0951-5666","1435-5655"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0951-5666","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5655","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,9]]}}}