{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T02:44:07Z","timestamp":1770432247784,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,6,1]],"date-time":"1998-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":896659200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scientometrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02458351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,8]],"date-time":"2006-07-08T06:01:33Z","timestamp":1152338493000},"page":"97-120","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Context analysis\u2014A technique for analysing research in a field, applied to literature on the management of R&D at the section level"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"L. T.","family":"Falkingham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Reeves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"BF02458351_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1515\/libr.1996.46.3.149","volume":"46","author":"F. Osareh","year":"1996","unstructured":"F. Osareh, Bibliometrics, Citation Analysis: a Review of the Literature I,Libri, 46(3) (1996) 149\u2013158.","journal-title":"Libri"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1515\/libr.1996.46.4.217","volume":"46","author":"F. Osareh","year":"1996","unstructured":"F. Osareh, Bibliometrics, Citation analysis: a Review of the Literature II,Libri, 46(4) (1996) 217\u2013225.","journal-title":"Libri"},{"issue":"3","key":"BF02458351_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9310.1993.tb00823.x","volume":"23","author":"A. Shenhar","year":"1993","unstructured":"A. Shenhar, From low- to high-tech project management,R&D Management, 23(3) (1993) 199\u2013214.","journal-title":"R&D Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"BF02458351_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1992.11670856","volume":"35","author":"M. F. Wolff","year":"1992","unstructured":"M. F. Wolff, Working faster,Research Technology Management, 35(6) (1992) 10\u201312.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR5","first-page":"77","volume":"5","author":"D. Gilmore","year":"1995","unstructured":"D. Gilmore et al, Keeping one PACE ahead of the competition. Part 1.Engineering Management Journal, 5(2) (1995) 77\u201382.","journal-title":"Engineering Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1994.11670965","volume":"37","author":"D. L. Ransley","year":"1994","unstructured":"D. L. Ransley et al, A consensus on best R&D practices,Research Technology Management, 37(2) (1994) 19\u201326.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1109\/17.78407","volume":"38","author":"J. T. Zurn","year":"1991","unstructured":"J. T. Zurn, Problem discovery function; A useful tool for assessing new product introduction,IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 38(2) (1991) 110\u2013119.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02458351_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1994.11683583","volume":"37","author":"M. S. Brenner","year":"1994","unstructured":"M. S. Brenner, Practical R&D project prioritisation,Research Technology Management, 37(5) (1994) 38\u201342.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1995.11674281","volume":"38","author":"H. I. Fusfeld","year":"1995","unstructured":"H. I. Fusfeld, Industrial research\u2014Where it's been, where it's going, guide,Research Technology Management, 38(4) (1995) 52\u201356.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR10","first-page":"78","volume":"4","author":"G. Fairtlough","year":"1992","unstructured":"G. Fairtlough, Three misconceptions about innovation,Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 4(1) (1992) 78\u201382.","journal-title":"Technology Analysis and Strategic Management"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0737-6782(85)90014-1","volume":"2","author":"R. G. Cooper","year":"1985","unstructured":"R. G. Cooper, Selecting winning new product projects: Using the NewProd system,Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2 (1985) 33\u201334.","journal-title":"Journal of Product Innovation Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1990.11670672","volume":"33","author":"I. R. Barpal","year":"1990","unstructured":"I. R. Barpal, Business driven technology for a technology-based firm,Research Technology Management, 33(4) (1990) 27\u201330.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"BF02458351_CR13","first-page":"211","volume":"9","author":"P. Friedman","year":"1993","unstructured":"P. Friedman, Cognitive and interpersonal abilities related to the primary activities of R&D managers,Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 9(3) (1993) 211\u2013242.","journal-title":"Journal of Engineering and Technology Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.2307\/256775","volume":"37","author":"R. T. Keller","year":"1994","unstructured":"R. T. Keller, Technology\u2014information processing fit and the performance of R&D project groups: A test of contingency theory,Academy of Management Journal, 37(1) (1994) 167\u2013179.","journal-title":"Academy of Management Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"BF02458351_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1994.11671009","volume":"37","author":"M. S. Brenner","year":"1994","unstructured":"M. S. Brenner, Tracking new products: A practitioner's guide,Research Technology Management, 37(6) (1994) 36\u201340.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR16","unstructured":"E. Kohler et al, Organisational design for effective product innovation,Irish Marketing Review, 2 (1987)."},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR17","first-page":"21","volume":"41","author":"L. H. Pelled","year":"1994","unstructured":"L. H. Pelled et al, Antecedents of intergroup conflict in multifunctional product development teams: A conceptual model,IEEE Transactions, 41(1) (1994) 21\u201328.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR18","unstructured":"N. D. Udayagiri, Knowledge spillover and absorbtion capacity: A model of technological learning,Technology Management, Proceedings, 1991."},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9310.1993.tb00822.x","volume":"23","author":"C. K. Bart","year":"1993","unstructured":"C. K. Bart, Controlling new product R&D projects,R&D Management, 23(2) (1993) 187\u2013197.","journal-title":"R&D Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR20","first-page":"35","volume":"5","author":"J. Coppendale","year":"1995","unstructured":"J. Coppendale, Manage risk in product and process development and avoid unpleasant surprises,Engineering Management Journal, 5(1) (1995) 35\u201338.","journal-title":"Engineering Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1995.11671677","volume":"38","author":"D. S. Kelsey","year":"1995","unstructured":"D. S. Kelsey, Flatten the pyramid and speed product development,Research Technology Management, 38(2) (1995) 12\u201313.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.2307\/974865","volume":"37","author":"A. G. Dancy","year":"1977","unstructured":"A. G. Dancy, Department of defense research and development management,Public Administration Review, 37 (4) (1977) 347\u2013356.","journal-title":"Public Administration Review"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1002\/smj.4250020106","volume":"2","author":"M. Lyles","year":"1981","unstructured":"M. Lyles, Formulating strategic problems: Empirical analysis and model development,Strategic Management Journal, 2 (1981) 61\u201375.","journal-title":"Strategic Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR24","first-page":"13","volume":"22","author":"M. Elmes","year":"1991","unstructured":"M. Elmes et al, Determinants of cross-functional cooperation in technology-based organisations,Project Management Journal, 22(2) (1991) 13\u201320.","journal-title":"Project Management Journal"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1080\/08956308.1995.11671679","volume":"38","author":"E. W. Roberts","year":"1995","unstructured":"E. W. Roberts, Benchmarking the strategic management of technology\u2014II,Research Technology Management, 38(2) (1995) 18\u201326.","journal-title":"Research Technology Management"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02458351_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/0048-7333(94)90049-3","volume":"23","author":"S. Macdonald","year":"1994","unstructured":"S. Macdonald et al, The survival of the gatekeeper,Research Policy, 23(2) (1994) 123\u2013132.","journal-title":"Research Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1109\/17.206645","volume":"40","author":"S. D. Saleh","year":"1993","unstructured":"S. D. Saleh et al, Management of innovation, Strategy, structure, and organizational climate,IEE Transaction on Engineering Management, 40(1) (1993) 16\u201321.","journal-title":"IEE Transaction on Engineering Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"BF02458351_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1109\/TEM.1986.6447666","volume":"33","author":"Khorramshahgol, Delphic Goal Programming (DGP)","year":"1986","unstructured":"Khorramshahgol, Delphic Goal Programming (DGP): A Multi-Objective Cost\/Benefit Approach to R&D Portfolio Analysis,IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 33(3) (1986) 172\u2013175.","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR29","unstructured":"T. S. Kuhn,The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, The University of Chicago Press, 2nd edition, 1970."},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.1994.tb00626.x","volume":"31","author":"C. C. Snow","year":"1994","unstructured":"C. C. Snow, et al, Field research methods in strategic management: Contributions to theory building and testing,Journal of Management Studies, 31(4) (1994) 457\u2013480.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Studies"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR31","first-page":"88","volume":"22","author":"G. Fairtlough","year":"1994","unstructured":"G. Fairtlough, Organising for innovation: Compartments, competences and networks,IEEE Engineering Management Review, 22(4) (1994) 88\u201397.","journal-title":"IEEE Engineering Management Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02458351_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6486.1990.tb00252.x","volume":"27","author":"M. Lyles","year":"1990","unstructured":"M. Lyles, A research agenda for strategic management in the 1990s,Journal of Management Studies, 27(4) (1990) 363\u2013375.","journal-title":"Journal of Management Studies"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02458351_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1080\/00345334.1984.11756815","volume":"27","author":"P. A. Roussel","year":"1984","unstructured":"P. A. Roussel, Technological maturity proves a valid and important concept,Research Management, 27(1) (1984) 29\u201334.","journal-title":"Research Management"},{"issue":"6","key":"BF02458351_CR34","first-page":"13","volume":"34","author":"R. W. Schmitt","year":"1991","unstructured":"R. W. Schmitt, The strategic measure of R&D,Research Management, 34(6) (1991) 13\u201316.","journal-title":"Research Management"},{"key":"BF02458351_CR35","unstructured":"L. T. Falkingham et al, The four schools of thought in research and development management and the relationship of the literature to practitioners' needs.Cranfield Working Paper SWP 14\/97, 1997."},{"key":"BF02458351_CR36","unstructured":"L. T. Falkingham et al, The four schools of thought in R&D management and the relationship of the literature to practitioners' needs.Proceedings of the 1997 R&D Management Conference, Manchester, 1997."},{"key":"BF02458351_CR37","volume-title":"Research Primer for the Social and Behavioural Sciences","author":"M. A. Grosfot","year":"1985","unstructured":"M. A. Grosfot,Research Primer for the Social and Behavioural Sciences, 1st ed., Orlando, Sage, 1985.","edition":"1st ed."},{"key":"BF02458351_CR38","volume-title":"Management Research: An Introduction","author":"R. T. Easterby-Smith","year":"1991","unstructured":"R. T. Easterby-Smith et al,Management Research: An Introduction, 1st ed. London, Sage, 1991.","edition":"1st ed."},{"key":"BF02458351_CR39","unstructured":"D. Ball, R&D professionals in their first and second managerial appointments,Proceedings of the 1997 R&D Management Conference, Manchester 1997, paper 4."}],"container-title":["Scientometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02458351.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02458351\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02458351","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,8]],"date-time":"2023-05-08T00:32:38Z","timestamp":1683505958000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02458351"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,6]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,6]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02458351"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02458351","relation":{},"ISSN":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0138-9130","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,6]]}}}