{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T17:51:28Z","timestamp":1648749088121},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,10,1]],"date-time":"1998-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":907200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Scientometrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02458372","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,8]],"date-time":"2006-07-08T06:05:40Z","timestamp":1152338740000},"page":"273-297","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Measuring S&amp;T activities in the Former Socialist Economies of Central and Eastern Europe: Conceptual and methodological issues in linking past with present"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Radosevic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laudeline","family":"Auriol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02458372_CR1","unstructured":"Amman, R., J. Cooper, R. W. Davies (Eds),The Technological Level of Soviet Industry, Yale University Press, New Haven and London."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR2","series-title":"Conference Proceedings","volume-title":"Developments in university research of Central and Eastern European countries since 1990: Statistical analysis, Research at Central and East European Universities","author":"L. Auriol","year":"1997","unstructured":"Auriol, L. (1997). Developments in university research of Central and Eastern European countries since 1990: Statistical analysis, Research at Central and East European Universities,Conference Proceedings, Jagiellonian University Press Krakow, 1997."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR3","series-title":"Conference on the Implementation of OECD Methodologies for R&D\/S&T Statistics in Central and Eastern European Countries","volume-title":"S&T Indicators in Central and Eastern Europe: Conceptual and Methodological Issues","author":"L. Auriol","year":"1996","unstructured":"Auriol, L., S. Radosevic (1996), S&T Indicators in Central and Eastern Europe: Conceptual and Methodological Issues, Conference on the Implementation of OECD Methodologies for R&D\/S&T Statistics in Central and Eastern European Countries, Room document no. 15, OMFB\/OECD, Budapest, 6.\u20138. November 1996."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR4","unstructured":"Baev, A. (1997), Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Russia, in: Bernstein, D. (Ed.),Cooperative Business Ventures between U.S. companies and Russian Defense Enterprises, Center for International Security and Arms Control Institute for International Studies, Stanford University."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR5","volume-title":"S&T Legislation in Russia","author":"A. P. Berdashkevich","year":"1996","unstructured":"Berdashkevich, A. P. (1996), A Review of Intellectual Property Laws in Russia, In OECD,S&T Legislation in Russia, OECD, Paris,"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02017317","volume":"36","author":"T. Braun","year":"1996","unstructured":"Braun, T., W. Gl\u00e4nzel (1996), International collaboration: will it be keeping alive East European research?Scientometrics, 36 (1996) 247\u2013254.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR7","volume-title":"Main Indicators of the Volume and structure of Research and Experimental and Designing Activities of the CMEA Countries","author":"Council for Mutual Economic Assistance","year":"1974","unstructured":"Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (1974),Main Indicators of the Volume and structure of Research and Experimental and Designing Activities of the CMEA Countries, CMEA: Moscow."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR8","first-page":"356","volume-title":"Statistics on Science\u2014Basic Methodological Concepts on Statistics","author":"Council for Mutual Economic Assistance","year":"1980","unstructured":"Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (1980),Statistics on Science\u2014Basic Methodological Concepts on Statistics, Vol. II, pp. 356\u2013383, CMEA: Moscow."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR9","volume-title":"Science and Technology in Russia 1994","author":"Center for Science Research and Statistics","year":"1995","unstructured":"Center for Science Research and Statistics (1995),Science and Technology in Russia 1994, CSRS: Moscow."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR10","volume-title":"Innovaciji v otraslah promishljenosti","author":"Center for Science Research and Statistics","year":"1996","unstructured":"Center for Science Research and Statistics (1996),Innovaciji v otraslah promishljenosti, CSRS: Moskva."},{"issue":"No. 3","key":"BF02458372_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02388575","volume":"5","author":"C. Freeman","year":"1967","unstructured":"Freeman, C. (1967), A comment on Expenditures on R&D in Poland,Minerva, Vol. 5, No. 3, 371\u2013375.","journal-title":"Minerva"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR12","unstructured":"Gokhberg, L., I. Kuznetsova (1996), The Russian Innovation Survey: Methodology and First Results. Paper presented at the Conference on the Implementation of OECD Methodologies for R&D\/S&T Statistics in Central and Eastern European Countries, Room document no. 15, OMFB\/OECD, Budapest, 6.\u20138. November."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR13","volume-title":"Statistics of R&D in Russia (Data and methodological issues). Background paper for the project on \u201cRussian Applied R&D: Its present State and Future Promise\u201d","author":"Gorodnikova","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gorodnikova (1995), Statistics of R&D in Russia (Data and methodological issues). Background paper for the project on \u201cRussian Applied R&D: Its present State and Future Promise\u201d, IIASA: Laxenbourg."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR14","volume-title":"Changing Publication Behaviour of Eastern European Scientists and the Impact of their Papers","author":"F. Haveman","year":"1994","unstructured":"Haveman, F. (1994),Changing Publication Behaviour of Eastern European Scientists and the Impact of their Papers, Humboldt University and Association for Science Studies, Berlin."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR15","first-page":"10","volume":"95","author":"A. Inzelt","year":"1995","unstructured":"Inzelt, A. (1995), Review of recent developments in S&T in Hungary: Developments in Hungary's S&T sector since 1991: a summary, OECD, CCET\/DSTI (95) 10.","journal-title":"OECD, CCET\/DSTI"},{"issue":"No. 1","key":"BF02458372_CR16","first-page":"32","volume":"4","author":"D. N. Keereva","year":"1993","unstructured":"Keereva, D. N., S. A. Rozhkov, S. B. Shaposhnik (1993), The Impact of Soviet Publications on the Development of World Science: Analysis of Bibliometric Indicators, Studies on Russian Economic Development, Official English Translation ofProblemy Prognozirovaniya, Vol. 4, No. 1, February, 32\u201338.","journal-title":"Official English Translation of Problemy Prognozirovaniya"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02016282","volume":"28","author":"T. Luukkonen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Luukkonen, T., R. J. Tijssen, O. Persson, G. Sivertsen (1993), The measurement of international scientific collaboration,Scientometrics, 28 (1993) 15\u201336.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"issue":"No. 5","key":"BF02458372_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1093\/spp\/20.5.298","volume":"20","author":"W. Meske","year":"1993","unstructured":"Meske, W. (1993), The restructuring of the East German research system\u2014a provisional appraisal,Science and Public Policy, Vol. 20, No. 5, p. 298\u2013312.","journal-title":"Science and Public Policy"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR19","unstructured":"Nagesh, K. (1993), Foreign direct investments and technology licensing: trends, patterns and determinants. Paper prepared for the UNIDO expert meeting on technology transfer, UNIDO, Vienna, 11\u201314. October."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR20","series-title":"Directorate for Scientific Affairs, DAS\/PD\/62.47","volume-title":"Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys of Research and Development","author":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","year":"1963","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1963),Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys of Research and Development, Directorate for Scientific Affairs, DAS\/PD\/62.47, OECD: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR21","volume-title":"The Research and Development Effort in Western Europe, North America and the Soviet Union","author":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","year":"1965","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1965),The Research and Development Effort in Western Europe, North America and the Soviet Union, Prepared byC. Freeman and A.Young, OECD: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR22","series-title":"The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series","volume-title":"Proposed Standard Method of Compiling and Interpreting Technology Balance of Payments Data: TBP Manual 1990","author":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","year":"1990","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1990),Proposed Standard Method of Compiling and Interpreting Technology Balance of Payments Data: TBP Manual 1990, The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series, OECD: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR23","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1992),OECD Proposed Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Technological Innovation Data\u2014Oslo Manual, OCDE\/GD (92) 26, Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR24","series-title":"The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series","volume-title":"Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys of Research and Experimental Development\u2014Frascati Manual","author":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","year":"1994","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1994a),Proposed Standard Practice for Surveys of Research and Experimental Development\u2014Frascati Manual, The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series, OECD: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR25","series-title":"The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series","volume-title":"Using Patent Data as Science and Technology Indicators\u2014Patent Manual 1994","author":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development","year":"1994","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1994b)Using Patent Data as Science and Technology Indicators\u2014Patent Manual 1994, The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series, OCDE\/GD (94) 114, Paris: OECD."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR26","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1995),Manual on the Measurement of Human Resources Devoted to S&T\u2014Canberra Manual, The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities Series, Eurostat\/OECD, OCDE\/GD (95) 77, Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR27","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1996),Science and Technology Statistics in the Partners in Transition Countries and the Russian Federation, CCET Series, OCDE\/GD (96) 56, Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR28","unstructured":"Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (1997),S&T Statistical Systems in Central and Eastern European Countries: 1996 National Profiles, Conference on implementation of OECD methodologies for R&D\/S&T statistics in Central and Eastern European countries, OECD, CCET\/DSTI\/EAS (97) 48\/ANNI, Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR29","series-title":"Paper presented at the Conference on the Implementation of OECD Methodologies for R&D\/S&T Statistics in Central and Eastern European Countries","volume-title":"R&D and innovation activities in Central and Eastern European countries: analysis based on S&T indicators","author":"S. Radosevic","year":"1996","unstructured":"Radosevic, S., L. Auriol (1996), R&D and innovation activities in Central and Eastern European countries: analysis based on S&T indicators, Paper presented at the Conference on the Implementation of OECD Methodologies for R&D\/S&T Statistics in Central and Eastern European Countries, Room document no. 15, OMFB\/OECD, Budapest, 6.\u20138. November 1996."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR30","volume-title":"Assessing the Basis for \u2018Catching-up\u2019 of Eastern Europe: an Analysis Based on U.S. Foreign Patenting Data","author":"S. Radosevic","year":"1997","unstructured":"Radosevic, S., Dj. Kutla\u010da (1997),Assessing the Basis for \u2018Catching-up\u2019 of Eastern Europe: an Analysis Based on U.S. Foreign Patenting Data, Brighton: Science Policy Research Unit."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR31","first-page":"1","volume":"January\/Februar","author":"Science Watch","year":"1991","unstructured":"Science Watch (1991), No Slippage Yet Seen in Strength of US Science, Institute for Scientific Information,Science Watch, January\/February, pp. 1\u20132.","journal-title":"Science Watch"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02130461","volume":"19","author":"A. Schubert","year":"1990","unstructured":"Schubert, A., T. Braun (1990), International collaboration in the sciences, 1981\u201385,Scientometrics, 19 (1990) 3\u201310.","journal-title":"Scientometrics"},{"key":"BF02458372_CR33","series-title":"World Bank Discussion Paper","volume-title":"Strengthening Protection of Intellectual Property in Developing Countries: A Survey of Literature","year":"1990","unstructured":"Siebeck, W. W. (Ed.) (1990), Strengthening Protection of Intellectual Property in Developing Countries: A Survey of Literature,World Bank Discussion Paper No. 112, World Bank, Washington."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR34","unstructured":"SV-Wissenschaftsstatistik (1990),Forschung und Entwicklung in der DDR. Daten zur Wissenschaftsstatistik 1971\u20131989, Essen."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR35","volume-title":"Transnational Corporations in World Development: Trends and Prospects","author":"United Nations Center for Transnational Corporations","year":"1988","unstructured":"United Nations Center for Transnational Corporations (1988),Transnational Corporations in World Development: Trends and Prospects, New York: UNCTNCs."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR36","volume-title":"Recommendation Concerning the International Standardisation of Statistics on Science and Technology","author":"UNESCO","year":"1978","unstructured":"UNESCO (1978), Recommendation Concerning the International Standardisation of Statistics on Science and Technology, UNESCO: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR37","series-title":"ST-84\/WS\/12","volume-title":"Manual for Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities","author":"UNESCO","year":"1984","unstructured":"UNESCO (1984), Manual for Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities, ST-84\/WS\/12, UNESCO: Paris."},{"key":"BF02458372_CR38","series-title":"STI Review","volume-title":"International Flows of Technology\u2014Recent Trends and Development","author":"G. Vickery","year":"1986","unstructured":"Vickery, G. (1986), International Flows of Technology\u2014Recent Trends and Development,STI Review, Vol. 1 (Autumn), Paris: OECD."}],"container-title":["Scientometrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02458372.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02458372\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02458372","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,17]],"date-time":"2019-05-17T19:48:40Z","timestamp":1558122520000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02458372"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02458372"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02458372","relation":{},"ISSN":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0138-9130","type":"print"},{"value":"1588-2861","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]}}}