{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,22]],"date-time":"2025-03-22T09:01:45Z","timestamp":1742634105413},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1992,6,1]],"date-time":"1992-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":707356800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Machine Vis. Apps."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/bf02626995","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,3]],"date-time":"2007-05-03T18:08:59Z","timestamp":1178215739000},"page":"157-168","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["A computational model for recognition of multifont word images"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Tin Kam","family":"Ho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan J.","family":"Hull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sargur N.","family":"Srihari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"BF02626995_CR1","unstructured":"Agresti A (1990) Categorical data analysis. Wiley"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR2","unstructured":"Aho AV, Kernighan BW, Weinberger PJ (1980) Awk\u2014a pattern scanning and processing language (2nd ed). In: Unix User\u2019s Manual, Supplementary Documents, Regents of the University of California"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR3","unstructured":"Baird HS, Graf HP, Jackel LD, Hubbard WE (1989) A VLSI architecture for binary image classification. In: Simon JC (ed) From pixels to features. North-Holland, pp 275\u2013286"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR4","volume-title":"The theory of committees and elections","author":"D Black","year":"1963","unstructured":"Black D (1963) The theory of committees and elections, second edition. Cambridge University Press, London","edition":"second edition"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR5","first-page":"225","volume":"16","author":"WW Bledsoe","year":"1959","unstructured":"Bledsoe WW, Browning I (1959) Pattern recognition and reading by machine. Proceedings of the Eastern Joint Computer Conference 16:225\u2013232","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Eastern Joint Computer Conference"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR6","unstructured":"Casey RG, Nagy G (1982) Recursive segmentation and classification of composite character patterns. Proceedings of the 6th ICPR, Munich, pp 1023\u20131026"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR7","volume-title":"Pattern classification and scene analysis","author":"RO Duda","year":"1973","unstructured":"Duda RO, Hart PE (1973) Pattern classification and scene analysis. Addison-Wesley, New York"},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"BF02626995_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(90)90021-C","volume":"23","author":"DG Elliman","year":"1990","unstructured":"Elliman DG, Lancaster IT (1990) A review of segmentation and contextual analysis techniques for text recognition. Pattern Recognition 23(3\/4):337\u2013346","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR9","unstructured":"Ho TK, Hull JJ, Srihari SN (1990a) Combination of structural classifiers. Pre-Proceedings of the IAPR Syntactic and Structural Pattern Recognition Workshop, New Jersey, June 13\u201315, pp 123\u2013136"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR10","unstructured":"Ho TK, Hull JJ, Srihari SN (1990b) A word shape analysis approach to recognition of degraded word images. Proceedings of the Fourth USPS Advanced Technology Conference, pp 217\u2013231"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR11","unstructured":"Ho TK (1992) A theory of multiple classifier systems and its application to visual word recognition. Doctoral Dissertation, SUNY at Buffalo, Department of Computer Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02626995_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1982.4767297","volume":"PAMI-4","author":"JJ Hull","year":"1982","unstructured":"Hull JJ, Srihari SN (1982) Experiments in text recognition with binary n-gram and Viterbi algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, PAMI-4(5):520\u2013530","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR13","unstructured":"Hull JJ (1987) Hypothesis testing in a computational theory of visual word recognition. Proceedings of the Sixth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), Seattle, Washington, pp 718\u2013722"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR14","unstructured":"Hull JJ (1988) A computational theory of visual word recognition. Doctoral Dissertation, SUNY at Buffalo, Department of Computer Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"BF02626995_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-3203(86)90040-3","volume":"19","author":"J Mantas","year":"1986","unstructured":"Mantas J (1986) An overview of character recognition methodologies. Pattern Recognition 19(6):425\u2013430","journal-title":"Pattern Recognition"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02626995_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.88.5.375","volume":"88","author":"JL McClelland","year":"1981","unstructured":"McClelland JL, Rumelhart DE (1981) An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception: Part 1. An account of the basic findings. Psychological Review 88(5):375\u2013407","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"BF02626995_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1984.4767545","volume":"PAMI-6","author":"S Mori","year":"1984","unstructured":"Mori S, Yamamoto K, Yasuda M (1984) Research on machine recognition of handprinted characters. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, PAMI-6(4):386\u2013405","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"issue":"5","key":"BF02626995_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1109\/T-C.1974.223971","volume":"C-23","author":"EM Riseman","year":"1974","unstructured":"Riseman EM, Ehrich RW (1974) A contextual postprocessing system for error correction using binary n-grams. IEEE Transactions on Computers, C-23(5):480\u2013493","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1147\/rd.194.0398","volume":"19","author":"WS Rosenbaum","year":"1975","unstructured":"Rosenbaum WS, Hilliard JJ (1975) Multifont OCR post-processing system. IBM Journal of Research and Development 19:398\u2013421","journal-title":"IBM Journal of Research and Development"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02626995_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.89.1.60","volume":"89","author":"DE Rumelhart","year":"1982","unstructured":"Rumelhart DE, McClelland JL (1982) An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception: part 2. The contextual enhancement effect and some tests and extensions of the model. Psychological Review 89(1):60\u201394","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"8","key":"BF02626995_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1109\/TC.1978.1675179","volume":"C-27","author":"J Schuermann","year":"1978","unstructured":"Schuermann J (1978) A multifont word recognition system for postal address reading. IEEE Transactions on Computers, C-27(8):721\u2013732","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Computers"},{"issue":"2","key":"BF02626995_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.1979.4766904","volume":"PAMI-1","author":"R Shinghal","year":"1979","unstructured":"Shinghal R, Toussaint GT (1979) Experiments in text recognition with the modified Viterbi algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, PAMI-1(2):184\u2013193","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"BF02626995_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1117\/12.944839","volume":"405","author":"Y Tsuji","year":"1984","unstructured":"Tsuji Y, Asai K (1984) Character image segmentation. SPIE Proceedings on Applications of Digital Image Processing VII, 405:2\u20139","journal-title":"SPIE Proceedings on Applications of Digital Image Processing VII"},{"issue":"1","key":"BF02626995_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1145\/321796.321811","volume":"21","author":"RA Wagner","year":"1974","unstructured":"Wagner RA, Fischer MJ (1974) The string to string correction problem. Journal of ACM 21(1):168\u2013173","journal-title":"Journal of ACM"}],"container-title":["Machine Vision and Applications"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02626995.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/BF02626995\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/BF02626995","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,20]],"date-time":"2019-05-20T23:58:25Z","timestamp":1558396705000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/BF02626995"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,6]]}},"alternative-id":["BF02626995"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02626995","relation":{},"ISSN":["0932-8092","1432-1769"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0932-8092","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-1769","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,6]]}}}